Business confidence; to sector/branches
| Sector/branches (SBI 2008) | Margins | Seasonal adjustment | Periods | Business confidence (Average of the components) | Business confidence indicator components Business situation past three months (%) | Business confidence indicator components Business situation next three months (%) | Uncertainty indicator business climate (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Value | Seasonally adjusted data | 2024 December | -8.0 | -9.5 | -6.6 | 7.9 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Value | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 January | -5.5 | -10.8 | -0.1 | 5.3 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Value | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 February | -9.2 | -8.7 | -9.6 | 7.8 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Value | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 March | -4.1 | -3.3 | -4.9 | 8.3 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Value | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 April | -2.8 | -5.5 | -0.1 | 10.5 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Value | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 May | -0.6 | -1.1 | 0.0 | 6.2 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Value | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 June | -3.9 | -5.4 | -2.4 | 6.5 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Value | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 July | -1.7 | -2.5 | -0.9 | 5.4 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Value | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 August | 0.9 | 4.8 | -3.0 | 2.0 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Value | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 September | -2.3 | -3.2 | -1.5 | 5.6 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Value | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 October | -5.1 | -6.2 | -3.9 | 6.8 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Value | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 November | 1.8 | -2.3 | 6.0 | 5.2 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Lower bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2024 December | -13.1 | -16.4 | -12.7 | -1.5 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Lower bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 January | -10.0 | -16.7 | -5.2 | -4.9 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Lower bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 February | -15.7 | -15.4 | -16.9 | -2.4 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Lower bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 March | -9.0 | -9.4 | -10.8 | -1.7 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Lower bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 April | -7.3 | -10.6 | -6.0 | 0.5 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Lower bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 May | -5.3 | -6.8 | -5.9 | -3.2 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Lower bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 June | -10.0 | -11.9 | -8.9 | -3.1 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Lower bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 July | -6.0 | -8.4 | -5.0 | -3.6 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Lower bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 August | -4.0 | -1.1 | -9.1 | -6.6 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Lower bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 September | -6.4 | -8.9 | -6.6 | -3.4 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Lower bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 October | -8.2 | -11.5 | -7.2 | -2.2 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Lower bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 November | -3.1 | -8.8 | -0.9 | -4.0 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Upper bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2024 December | -2.9 | -2.6 | -0.5 | 17.3 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Upper bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 January | -1.0 | -4.9 | 5.0 | 15.5 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Upper bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 February | -2.7 | -2.0 | -2.3 | 18.0 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Upper bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 March | 0.8 | 2.8 | 1.0 | 18.3 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Upper bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 April | 1.7 | -0.4 | 5.8 | 20.5 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Upper bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 May | 4.1 | 4.6 | 5.9 | 15.6 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Upper bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 June | 2.2 | 1.1 | 4.1 | 16.1 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Upper bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 July | 2.6 | 3.4 | 3.2 | 14.4 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Upper bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 August | 5.8 | 10.7 | 3.1 | 10.6 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Upper bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 September | 1.8 | 2.5 | 3.6 | 14.6 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Upper bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 October | -2.0 | -0.9 | -0.6 | 15.8 |
| R Culture, sports and recreation | Upper bound 95% confidence interval | Seasonally adjusted data | 2025 November | 6.7 | 4.2 | 12.9 | 14.4 |
| Source: CBS. | |||||||
Table explanation
The Business confidence is a sentiment indicator for the Dutch private sector. When assessing the results, it can be assumed that the more optimistic or pessimistic the entrepreneurs are, the more the value of business confidence will deviate positively or negatively from the zero line.
The Business confidence in the total Dutch private sector is a weighted average of the confidence indicators of the underlying sectors/industries, which together form a representative reflection of the Dutch business community from an economic viewpoint.
The Business confidence for manufacturing industry is not the same as the Producer Confidence. These figures are available in the Producer confidence table.
Data available from: January 2012.
Changes as of November 27th 2025:
Figures of November 2025 have been added.
When will new figures be published?
Figures of December 2025 are expected to be published the 29th of December 2025.
Description topics
- Business confidence
- Sentiment indicator for the Dutch private sector
- Business confidence indicator components
- Business situation past three months
- Weighted and seasonally adjusted percentage to the question: how has your business situation developed over the past 3 months? It has… improved/remained unchanged/deteriorated.
- Business situation next three months
- Weighted and seasonally adjusted percentage to the question: how do you expect your business situation to develop over the next 3 months? It will… improve/remain unchanged/deteriorate.
- Uncertainty indicator business climate
- Weighted and seasonally adjusted percentage to the question: ‘The future development of your business situation is currently: easy to predict/moderately easy to predict/moderately difficult to predict/difficult to predict’.