1.7 million cars sold in 2025, 259 thousand were plug-in cars

© ANP / Joyce van Belkom

Over 1.7 million cars were sold or changed hands in 2025. The 10 percent of people in the second-highest income decile were the most likely to buy cars. They bought nearly 236 thousand cars in 2025. The 10 percent of people on the lowest incomes were the least likely to buy cars – around 83 thousand in 2025. This is according to figures from Statistics Netherlands (CBS).

The cars referred to in this news release include new and second-hand purchases and changes of ownership in 2025. Cars that changed hands more than once in 2025 were counted only once.

The top 30 percent of earners bought over 40 percent of the cars sold, while the 30 percent of people on the lowest incomes bought nearly 17 percent. These figures are based on standardised disposable household income.

Passenger cars sold in 2025, by household income
inkomensgroepcars (x 1,000)
1st income decile
(lowest incomes)
83.3
2nd income deile98.1
3rd income decile106.5
4th income decile137.2
5th income decile159.3
6th income decile183.2
7th income decile199.8
8th income decile220.8
9th income decile235.7
10th income decile
(highest incomes)
233.9

Petrol-driven cars remain the most popular

Of all the cars that changed hands, nearly 1.4 million were petrol-driven. The proportion of diesel cars bought was highest in the lowest income decile. Nearly 259 thousand of the cars sold were FEVs (fully electric vehicles) or PHEVs (plug-in hybrids), nearly 75 thousand of which were purchased by people in the highest income bracket. A total of 48 thousand plug-in cars were bought by the second-highest income decile.

Passenger cars sold in 2025, by fuel type
inkomensgroepPetrol (%)Diesel (%)PHEV (%)FEV (%)LPG + other (%)
1st income decile
(lowest incomes)
718004000390023001300
2nd income decile885003100330019001300
3rd income decile958003000410026001000
4th income decile1215003800650041001300
5th income decile1380004300970058001500
6th income decile15480049001370083001600
7th income decile164100520017800110001600
8t income decile176300570022700144001800
9th income decile179600610028400198001800
10th income decile
(highest incomes)
151400630043300315001300

The oldest cars were bought by the lowest income groups

Most of the cars sold – over 395 thousand – were 16 years old or older. Cars that were one or two years old were purchased the least frequently, totalling around 137 thousand. A total of 148 thousand cars were purchased brand new. Two-thirds of the cars purchased by the 20 percent of people on the lowest incomes were more than ten years old.

People in the top 20 percent income bracket were the most likely to buy a new or almost new car: a quarter of the cars they bought were no more than two years old.

Passenger cars sold in 2025, by age of the car
inkomensgroepNew (%)1 or 2 years old (%)3-5 years old (%)6-10 years old (%)11-15 years old (%)16 years or older (%)
1st income decile
(lowest incomes)
230026007400139002230034700
2nd income decile280034008500174002660039400
3rd income decile5400540012400224002660034300
4th income decile8700830018900315003140038400
5th income decile115001090025200383003500038500
6th income decile151001350032400446003720040300
7th income decile179001650039000493003820038900
8th income decile215001980046400538003970039600
9th income decile260002370053300560003870038000
10th income decile
(highest incomes)
358003150057900493002860030700

The highest number of cars sold was in Zuid-Holland

Zuid-Holland saw the highest number of cars sold and changing hands: 325 thousand. Noord-Brabant and Noord-Holland followed with 268 thousand and 236 thousand cars, respectively. The fewest cars were sold in Flevoland and Zeeland: 49 thousand and just over 41 thousand, respectively.

Cars sold in 2025, by province
Provinciecars (x 1,000)
Zuid-Holland325.3
Noord-Brabant268.1
Noord-Holland235.8
Gelderland220.6
Overijssel127.4
Utrecht120.2
Limburg117.0
Fryslân76.2
Groningen64.1
Drenthe61.4
Flevoland49.0
Zeeland41.1