No changes in rate of remote working since 2022
In 2012, 59 percent of companies made it possible for their employees to work remotely. By 2021 this had increased to 83 percent, but since then the percentage has remained flat at around 80 percent. Remote working is defined as a situation in which employees who are off the organisation’s premises are able to access documents or software, so it involves more than just e-mail.
Not all workers can work remotely because the nature of their work does not allow for it. In 2025, 61 percent of employees were able to work remotely, up from 22 percent in 2012. This percentage has remained broadly unchanged since 2022. Rates of remote working increased significantly during the coronavirus pandemic, in particular.
| Categorie | Companies (%) | Employees (%) |
|---|---|---|
| 2012 | 59 | 22 |
| 2013 | 64 | 25 |
| 2014 | 69 | 27 |
| 2015 | 74 | 26 |
| 2016 | 73 | 27 |
| 2017 | 78 | 33 |
| 2018 | 79 | 34 |
| 2019 | 80 | 33 |
| 2020 | 77 | 38 |
| 2021 | 83 | 50 |
| 2022* | 80 | 61 |
| 2023* | 79 | 63 |
| 2024* | 80 | 61 |
| 2025* | 80 | 61 |
| ¹⁾ Remote working, at companies with 10 or more employees. * provisional figures | ||
Rate of remote working varies by economic sector
The real estate activities sector is where the highest proportion of companies support remote working for employees (98 percent), followed by theinformation and communication technology sector and the financial services sector (both 95 percent). It is the lowest in the accommodation and food services sector (hospitality) at 58 percent. In this sector, it is difficult for employees to work remotely and only 20 percent of workers have the option of doing so.
| Companies (%) | Employees (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| Real estate activities | 98 | 90 |
| Information and communication | 95 | 91 |
| Financial services | 95 | 96 |
| Specialist business services | 94 | 86 |
| Energy, water, waste management | 89 | 76 |
| Health and social care | 88 | 77 |
| Manufacturing | 81 | 47 |
| Construction | 77 | 60 |
| Trade | 77 | 41 |
| Transportation and storage | 75 | 49 |
| Leasing and other business services | 74 | 58 |
| Accommodation and food services | 58 | 20 |
| ¹⁾ Remote working, at companies with 10 or more employees. * provisional figures | ||
Less remote working at smaller companies
Smaller companies are less likely to offer remote working facilities than larger companies. Among companies with 10-49 employees, 76 percent offer remote working, and among companies with more than 250 employees, 96 percent do so.
| Companies (%) | Employees (%) | |
|---|---|---|
| 10-49 employees | 76 | 43 |
| 50-249 employees | 92 | 56 |
| 250 or more employees | 96 | 69 |
| ¹⁾ Remote working, at companies with 10 or more employees. * provisional figures | ||