Inflation 3.3 percent in August, according to flash estimate

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© CBS / Nikki van Toorn

The inflation rate stood at 3.3 percent in August 2026, according to the flash estimate of Statistics Netherlands (CBS). The flash estimate is based on source data that is not yet complete. Inflation in July was 3.2 percent.

Inflation is measured every month as the year-on-year change in the Consumer Price Index (CPI). The CPI also provides an insight into how prices changed compared to the previous month. According to the flash estimate, consumer prices rose by 0.3 percent in August 2026 relative to July 2026.

The regular consumer price index (CPI) figures for August will be released on 8 September.

Inflation
yearmonthInflation (annual rate of change (%) of the CPI)
2021January1.6
2021February1.8
2021March1.9
2021April1.9
2021May2.1
2021June2.0
2021July1.4
2021August2.4
2021September2.7
2021October3.4
2021November5.2
2021December5.7
2022January6.4
2022February6.2
2022March9.7
2022April9.6
2022May8.8
2022June8.6
2022July10.3
2022August12.0
2022September14.5
2022October14.3
2022November9.9
2022December9.6
2023January7.6
2023February8.0
2023March4.4
2023April5.2
2023May6.1
2023June5.7
2023July4.6
2023August3.0
2023September0.2
2023October-0.4
2023November1.6
2023December1.2
2024January3.2
2024February2.8
2024March3.1
2024April2.7
2024May2.7
2024June3.2
2024July3.7
2024August3.6
2024September3.5
2024October3.5
2024November4.0
2024December4.1
2025January3.3
2025February3.8
2025March3.7
2025April4.1
2025May3.3
2025June3.1
2025July2.9
2025August2.8
2025September3.3
2025October3.1
2025November2.9
2025December2.8
2026January2.4
2026February2.4
2026March2.7
2026April2.8
2026May3.5
2026June2.9
2026July3.2
2026August3.3

Short-term price trends

According to the flash estimate, consumer prices rose by 0.3 percent in August 2026 relative to July 2026. Over the past ten years, the month-on-month change in August was 0.4 percent, on average. It should be noted that when comparing two consecutive months, seasonal influences must be taken into account. For example, the average price change for clothing is lower during sales periods. However, these lower prices are temporary rather than structural.

Consumer price index (CPI)2025=100 2024 2025 2026 90 92 94 96 98 100 102 104 106 108 110Created with Highcharts 7.0.32025=100Consumer price index (CPI)J2024FMAMJJASONDJ2025FMAMJJASONDJ2026FMAMJJA9092949698100102104106108110

Price changes across various product groups

In addition to the inflation rate, CBS also publishes price changes for a number of product groups as part of its flash estimate. These product groups are aggregations of spending categories for a particular theme, such as ‘all services’. The price changes for all categories in the CPI will be published on 8 September.

CPI; annual rate of change of product groups
 August 2026 (%)July 2026 (%)
All items3.33.2
Food, beverages and tobacco-0.50.0
Energy including motor fuels11.79.7
Non-energy industrial goods1.41.2
Services3.74.0
Consumption abroad7.44.8

HICP flash estimate

Statistics Netherlands publishes two different figures for inflation. One is based on the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and the other on the European Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP). According to the HICP flash estimate, inflation stood at 2.8 percent in August. In July, the HICP inflation rate was 3.0 percent.

In the case of the Netherlands, the main difference between the CPI and the HICP is that the HICP does not take into account costs related to home ownership, unlike the CPI. In the CPI, these costs are calculated based on changes in rents for housing.

New base year for CPI with effect from 2026

With effect from this year, 2026, a new base year will be used for the CPI and the HICP. The base year will change from 2015=100 to 2025=100. More information can be found in the methodology document linked below: The consumer price index from 2026 Consumer price index from 2026.