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Globalisation, trade, productivity and employment. Figures and analyses on how the Netherlands benefits from the world. Internationalisation Monitor 2025.

Companies in the Netherlands exported 15 percent less in goods to China in the first half of 2025 compared to the same period last year.

Goods exports from the Netherlands to Suriname were up in the first half of 2025 and close to the highest level ever recorded

This publication contains information on internationalisation in the Netherlands. Exports and imports of goods and services, export earnings, value chains, multinationals, investments and the...

Dutch dependency on critical raw materials

China was the leading supplier of eight critical raw materials to the Netherlands in 2024.

Recent years have seen a succession of global crises, each of which has led to temporary disruptions to trade around the world: Brexit, the coronavirus pandemic, the energy crisis and the recent...

Nearly 22 percent of businesses have made changes to their business strategy, or plan to make changes, in response to tensions, disruptions or policy changes in overseas markets

Dutch firms imported over 93 billion euros worth of goods and services from the United States in 2023.

Relationship between the Netherlands and the United States: economy, innovation, digitisation, sustainability, trade, export revenues, tariffs, trade duties, multinationals.

In 2024, the value of Dutch exports to China increased by 7 percent, while Germany’s exports to China decreased by 8 percent.

The international trade in goods stalled in 2023 and the first half of 2024, but over the past 30 years it has grown significantly with the exception of sharp falls during the credit crisis and the...

Growth in the number of Dutch-owned multinationals is lagging behind growth in the number of internationally owned multinationals and other companies.

The Netherlands exported agricultural goods with a total value of 128.9 billion euros in 2024

Dissertation on the ongoing discussion on the impact of globalization on regional development and growth.

the impact of sanctions on the trade behaviour of firms in the Netherlands on the Dutch business economy, (measuring) the degree of access to finance for firms in the Netherlands, and tariff costs in...

The Netherlands’ gross domestic product (GDP) grew by 0.1 percent in 2023, but exports of goods and services contributed negatively to GDP by 0.3 percentage points.

The import value of goods from the United States was more than 12 percent higher in 2023 than it was in 2022.

Import,production,earnings,fte Type of enterprise,final output

Inclusivity and internationalisation; firms, employees, directors, import tariffs and inequality. What are the benefits of a diverse board of directors?

The value of cocoa imported into the Netherlands in the first quarter of 2024 was up by 84 percent compared to the same quarter last year.

Of all goods imports that are used or consumed in the Netherlands, road vehicles (including passenger cars) are the most valuable category, with a total import value of 12.6 billion euros in 2022.

The total value of goods exported from the Netherlands to Africa fell by 24 percent in 2023, year on year.

Imports and exports of goods, index figures base year 2015=100 and changes

Production, expenditures, income and external economic transactions. Value, volume and price changes