Household consumption almost 5 percent up in July

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© Hollandse Hoogte / Gerard Til Photo
According to figures released by Statistics Netherlands (CBS), consumers spent 4.8 percent more in July 2021 than in the same month last year. The growth rate was lower than in May and June, when household consumption was up by 11.0 and 6.7 percent year-on-year, respectively. The high growth rates in the spring of 2021 can largely be attributed to the extremely low household consumption level in the spring of 2020 as a result of the first lockdown. In July 2021, household consumption was 2.1 percent higher than in July 2019.

Consumption figures have been adjusted for price changes and differences in the shopping-day pattern.

Domestic household consumption (volume, adjusted for shopping days)
Year MonthChange (year-on-year % change)
2017August2.3
2017September3.3
2017October1
2017November2.6
2017December1.7
2018January1.9
2018February3.1
2018March3
2018April3.2
2018May2.2
2018June2.5
2018July2.7
2018August2.6
2018September2
2018October2.1
2018November2.2
2018December1.7
2019January0.8
2019February0.5
2019March1
2019April1
2019May1.8
2019June1
2019July0.5
2019August0.5
2019September1.3
2019October1.4
2019November1.2
2019December2.4
2020January0.8
2020February1.9
2020March-7.5
2020April-17.4
2020May-12.3
2020June-7.3
2020July-2.6
2020August-2.2
2020September-3.9
2020October-6.1
2020November-6.5
2020December-11.7
2021January-12.6
2021February-11.7
2021March-0.3
2021April11.9
2021May11
2021June6.7
2021July4.8

Consumers spent more on services and durable goods

Consumers spent 8.3 percent more on services such as telephone and internet subscriptions, insurance, visits to hairdressers, restaurants, and football games than in July 2020. This can partly be attributed to the relaxation of COVID-19 rules. As of 5 June 2021, bars and restaurants were allowed to open between 6AM and 10PM. Furthermore, cinemas, theatres and indoor locations in zoos and amusement parks were allowed to open under conditions. As of 26 June, all events in regular public places, such as bars, restaurants, cinemas, convention centres and music venues, were allowed again.

In July 2021, consumption of services was still 0.7 percent lower than in July 2019. In general, spending on services accounts for over half of total domestic consumer expenditure.

Consumers spent 1.6 percent more on durable goods in July 2021 compared to the same month last year. Spending on clothes and shoes was up in particular, while spending on passenger cars decreased.

Consumers spent 1.1 percent more on food, beverages and tobacco than in July 2020. Consumption of other goods, such as natural gas, electricity and motor fuels, was 1.9 percent down year-on-year.

Over three weeks ago, CBS reported year-on-year turnover growth in retail trade of 3.4 percent in July 2021. Turnover in the non-food sector grew by 3.3 percent relative to the same month last year, while turnover in the food sector shrank by 1.2 percent. Online turnover was 11.1 percent higher than in July 2020. These figures have also been adjusted for the shopping-day pattern.

Domestic household consumption by category (volume, adjusted for shopping days), July 2021
 Change (year-on-year % change)
Services8.3
Durable goods1.6
Food, drinks and tobacco1.1
Other goods (e.g. gas)-1.9
Total4.8

The figures presented in this news release are provisional and subject for revision. Compared to the previous release, figures from 2017 onwards have been adjusted.