Rising number of innovating businesses
Of the Dutch companies with 10 employees or more, 38 percent were actively engaged in technological innovations. This is more or less the same as in the period 2012-2014, but the share in the period 2010-2012 was still 31 percent. The share of companies which ultimately realised technological innovations during the period 2014-2016 went up from 34 to 36 percent.
Bedrijven met 10 of meer werkzame personen | Periode | Completed innovations (%) | Aborted or unfinished innovations (%) |
---|---|---|---|
Total private sector | 2010-2012 | 29 | 2 |
Total private sector | 2012-2014 | 34 | 4 |
Total private sector | 2014-2016 | 36 | 2 |
Manufacturing | 2010-2012 | 46 | 4 |
Manufacturing | 2012-2014 | 49 | 4 |
Manufacturing | 2014-2016 | 55 | 3 |
1) companies with 10 employees or more |
Share of innovative businesses in manufacturing rose most sharply
The share of companies implementing technological innovations increased most significantly in manufacturing, namely from 49 to 55 percent. Compared to the period 2010-2012, this share rose by as many as 9 percentage points. Three-quarters of these manufacturers innovated their product. Product innovations in the food sector include, for example, the development of margarines containing reduced amounts of saturated fat or low-fat mayonnaise. Examples in the manufacturing industry are 3D printing and the production of sustainable textiles.
Bedrijven met 10 of meer werkzame personen | Product innovations only (%) | Both innovation types (%) | Process innovations only (%) |
---|---|---|---|
Private sector | 36 | 34 | 31 |
Manufacturing | 35 | 40 | 25 |
Private sector excl. manufacturing | 36 | 32 | 32 |
1) companies with 10 employees or more |
Product innovations most important for manufacturing
During the period 2014-2016, companies generated on average 23 percent of their turnover from new or substantially improved products after implementing product innovations. The products were either new to the market or to the company. Manufacturers with product innovations achieved 24 percent of their turnover from new products.
Own R&D largest expenditure item in innovation
Aside from innovations, CBS has also broken down R&D expenditure by enterprises and institutions on the basis of an annual R&D survey.
In 2016, companies spent over 60 percent of their innovation expenses on their own R&D activities. Dutch enterprises, institutions and the higher education sector together spent 14.1 billion euros on own R&D. This went up to 14.7 billion euros last year. Enterprises and institutions showed the highest increase in expenditure while the higher education sector remained virtually stable.
Sectoren | Enterprises (bn euros) | Institutions (bn euros) | Higher education (bn euros) |
---|---|---|---|
2016 | 8.242 | 1.596 | 4.304 |
2017* | 8.626 | 1.674 | 4.375 |
*provisional figures |
Sources
- StatLine - Enterprises with innovation; key figures