Foreign companies create nearly 1.4 million jobs
Foreign-owned multinational subsidiaries are companies in the Netherlands under foreign control. They create jobs in retail and wholesale trade in particular (205 thousand full-time jobs) as well as in manufacturing (194 thousand full-time jobs).
Employment at foreign-owned multinationals, by sector, 2014 Number Trade 205 Manufacturing 194 Transport and storage 87 Professional, scientific and technical activities 79 Information and communication 61 Professional, scientific and technical activities 45 Accommodation and food services 25 Construction 23 Other 19
Number | |
---|---|
Trade | 205 |
Manufacturing | 194 |
Transport and storage | 87 |
Professional, scientific and technical activities | 79 |
Information and communication | 61 |
Professional, scientific and technical activities | 45 |
Accommodation and food services | 25 |
Construction | 23 |
Other | 19 |
FTEs as shares in each sector
The contribution of FTEs by foreign-owned multinationals is highest in manufacturing at almost 28 percent. Other sectors in which foreign-owned multinationals are a significant source of employment are transport and storage (27 percent), information and communication (25 percent) and retail and wholesale trade (20 percent).
Jobs created by suppliers of foreign multinationals
Companies often depend on goods and services from other companies for their production and operating processes, thereby providing work to each other. For example, a large manufacturer of revolving doors buys its glass panels from a small glassmaker, which in turn uses an accounting firm for its accounting needs. Most of this ‘indirect employment’ created by multinational corporations ends up at non-multinationals.
In 2014, over 460 thousand FTEs were created at non-multinationals as part of being in the supply chain of foreign-owned multinationals. In addition, Dutch multinationals and the non-business economy (esp. non-profit institutions) created over 115 thousand and 70 thousand FTEs respectively by being part of such supply chains.
Number | |
---|---|
Non-multinational | 462 |
Dutch multinational | 115 |
Non-business economy | 70 |
Input sectors
By far the most important suppliers of foreign-owned multinationals are companies in the sectors trade and commercial services. Almost 60 percent of indirect employment is created in these sectors.
Number | |
---|---|
Real estate, other business support services | 170 |
Professional, scientific and technical activities | 126 |
Trade | 71 |
Manufacturing | 68 |
Other | 56 |
Transport and storage | 43 |
Information and communication | 41 |
Construction | 32 |
Agriculture, forestry and fishing | 23 |
Financial institutions | 16 |