Supply and use by products of activity; National Accounts

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Products of activity and other items Value at current prices Use of goods and services Final consumption expenditure General government (million euros) Value at prices of 2021 Use of goods and services Final consumption expenditure General government (million euros) Volume changes on previous year Use of goods and services Final consumption expenditure General government (%) Price indices Use of goods and services Final consumption expenditure General government (2021=100)
A-U All goods and services 289,662 244,087 3.6 118.7
A Agriculture, forestry products 0 . . .
01 Products of agriculture, hunting.. 0 . . .
011-013 Crops and planting material 0 . . .
014 Live animals and animal products 0 . . .
016 Agricultural and animal husbandry.. 0 . . .
02 Products of forestry, logging and.. 0 . . .
03 Fish and other fishing products.. 0 . . .
B-E Mining, manufacturing products.. 12,572 11,495 6.8 109.4
B Mining and quarrying 42 58 8.3 72.9
05 Coal and lignite 0 . . .
06 Crude petroleum and natural gas 42 58 8.3 72.9
07 Metal ores 0 . . .
08 Other mining and quarrying products 0 . . .
09 Mining support services 0 . . .
C Manufacturing 7,385 6,964 8.0 106.0
10-12 Food, beverages and tobacco 0 . . .
10 Food products 0 . . .
101-102 Fish and meat 0 . . .
103 Processed and preserved fruit.. 0 . . .
104 Vegetable and animal oils and fats 0 . . .
105 Dairy products 0 . . .
106-107 Grain, starches, baker products 0 . . .
108 Other food products 0 . . .
109 Prepared animal feeds 0 . . .
11 Beverages 0 . . .
12 Tobacco products 0 . . .
13-15 Textiles, wearing apparel, leather 0 . . .
13 Textiles 0 . . .
14 Wearing apparel 0 . . .
15 Leather and related products 0 . . .
16-18 Wood, paper and printing services 0 . . .
16 Wood, wood and cork products ... 0 . . .
17 Paper and paper products 0 . . .
18 Printing and recording services 0 . . .
19 Coke and refined petroleum products 0 . . .
20-21 Chemicals, pharmaceutical products 5,053 4,766 7.4 106.0
20 Chemicals and chemical products 0 . . .
21 Basic pharmaceutical products and.. 5,053 4,766 7.4 106.0
22-23 Rubber, plastics and other.. 0 . . .
22 Rubber and plastics products 0 . . .
23 Other non-metallic mineral products 0 . . .
24-25 Basic metals and metal products 0 . . .
24 Basic metals 0 . . .
25 Fabricated metal products, except.. 0 . . .
26-27 Electrical and electronic products 2,322 2,185 9.2 106.3
26 Computer, electronic and optical.. 2,270 2,133 9.8 106.4
27 Electrical equipment 52 51 -10.3 101.8
28 Machinery and equipment n.e.c. 0 . . .
29-30 Transport equipment 10 12 11.1 85.7
29 Motor vehicles, trailers and.. 0 . . .
30 Other transport equipment 10 12 11.1 85.7
31-33 Other manufactured goods, repair 0 . . .
31-32 Furniture, other manufacturing 0 . . .
31 Furniture 0 . . .
32 Other manufactured goods 0 . . .
33 Repair and installation services.. 0 . . .
D Electricity and gas supply 15 11 0.0 133.3
35 Electricity, gas, steam and air.. 15 11 0.0 133.3
E Water supply and waste management 5,130 4,463 5.2 114.9
36 Natural water; water treatment and.. 0 . . .
37-39 Waste management 5,130 4,463 5.2 114.9
F Construction 670 560 8.3 119.6
41 Buildings and building construction.. 324 277 8.7 117.0
42 Constructions and construction works 0 . . .
43 Specialised construction works 346 283 8.0 122.2
G-I Trade, transport and vehicles repair 2,334 2,110 -6.1 110.6
G Wholesale and retail trade 0 . . .
45 Wholesale and retail trade and.. 0 . . .
46 Wholesale trade services, except.. 0 . . .
47 Retail trade services, except of.. 0 . . .
H Transportation and storage 2,236 2,025 -6.6 110.4
49 Land transport services and.. 2,203 2,008 -7.1 109.7
50 Water transport services 0 . . .
51 Air transport services 0 . . .
52 Warehousing and support services.. 33 26 50.0 126.8
53 Postal and courier services 0 . . .
I Accommodation and food services 98 87 8.1 113.3
55 Accommodation services 31 27 16.7 115.5
56 Food and beverage serving services 67 . 4.8 .
J Information and communication 440 382 1.0 115.2
58-60 Publishing, audio-visual.. 434 376 0.5 115.4
58 Publishing services 4 4 33.3 100.0
59-60 Audio-visual and broadcasting 430 372 0.3 115.5
59 Motion picture, video and television 0 . . .
60 Programming and broadcasting services 430 372 0.3 115.6
61 Telecommunications services 0 . . .
62-63 Computer and information services 6 6 50.0 100.0
62 Computer programming, consultancy.. 0 . . .
63 Information services 6 6 50.0 100.0
K Financial institutions 0 . . .
64 Financial services, except. 0 . . .
65 Insurance, reinsurance and pension.. 0 . . .
66 Services auxiliary to financial.. 0 . . .
L Real estate activities 5,145 4,729 9.9 108.8
68 Real estate services 5,145 4,729 9.9 108.8
M-N Business services 1,163 979 -1.8 118.8
M Vrije beroepen en.. 640 551 2.2 116.1
69-71 Management, technical consultancy 612 529 2.1 115.7
69-70 Legal and management consultancy 612 529 2.1 115.7
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table contains data from national accounts on the supply and use of goods and services by groups products of activities. Domestic production and imports make up the supply of goods and services. The use of goods and services consist of intermediate consumption, the consumption, fixed capital formation, exports and changes in inventories.

Data available from 2021.

Status of the figures:
Data of 2021-2023 are final. Data from 2024 are provisional.

Changes as of June 24th 2025:
Data of 2024 have been added to this table.

When will new figures be published?
Provisional data are published 6 months after the end of the reporting year. Final data are released 18 months after the end of the reporting year.

Description topics

Value at current prices
The values are expressed at prices of the reporting period. Alternatively, values may be expressed at constant prices. In this case, prices of a reference period are used.
Use of goods and services
The use of different kinds of product. A distinction is made between intermediate consumption by industry and final expenditure. Final expenditure is broken down into exports, final consumption expenditure by households, final consumption expenditure by general government, gross fixed capital formation and changes in inventories. Used products are valued at purchasers' price which is the price of a product paid by the purchaser.
Final consumption expenditure
Expenditure on goods or services that are used for the direct satisfaction of individual or collective needs. Expenses may be made at home or abroad, but they are always made by resident institutional units, that is households or institutions residing in the Netherlands. By definition only households, non-profit institutions serving households (NPISHs) and government institutions consume. Enterprises do not: expenses they make on goods and services are thought to serve production and are therefore classified as intermediate consumption of fixed capital formation. The general government is a special case. The government also has intermediate consumption, just like enterprises. But the output delivered by the government which is not directly paid for, non-market output (like safety), is classified as consumption by the general government. It is said that the government 'consumes its own production'. The system of national accounts demands that all that is produced is also consumed (or serves as an investment). By convention, government output is consumed by the government itself. This is not the only consumption by the general government. It also contains social transfers in kind. In the Netherlands this mainly concerns health care bills paid for by the government and an allowance for the rent.

General government
Consumption expenditure by the general government sector. The output delivered by the government which is not directly paid for, non-market output (like safety), is classified as consumption by the government. It is said that the government 'consumes its own production'. The system of national accounts demands that all that is produced is also consumed (or serves as an investment). By convention, government output is consumed by the government itself. This is not the only consumption by the general government. Purchases by general government of goods and services produced by market producers that are supplied to households as social transfers in kind are part of government consumption as well. Examples of this in the Netherlands are health care bills paid for by the government and an allowance for the rent.

Government output consumed by the government is classified into collective consumption and individual consumption. Collective consumption by the government consists of services for collective consumption that are provided simultaneously to all members of the community. Examples of this are expenses on defence, environmental health or public governance. Individual consumption is made up of expenses that serve only part of the community. This concerns mainly education.
Value at prices of 2021
The values are expressed at prices of the reference period 2021 by taking account of inflation. Alternatively, values may be expressed at prices of the reporting period.
Use of goods and services
The use of different kinds of product. A distinction is made between intermediate consumption by industry and final expenditure. Final expenditure is broken down into exports, final consumption expenditure by households, final consumption expenditure by general government, gross fixed capital formation and changes in inventories. Used products are valued at purchasers' price which is the price of a product paid by the purchaser.
Final consumption expenditure
Expenditure on goods or services that are used for the direct satisfaction of individual or collective needs. Expenses may be made at home or abroad, but they are always made by resident institutional units, that is households or institutions residing in the Netherlands. By definition only households, non-profit institutions serving households (NPISHs) and government institutions consume. Enterprises do not: expenses they make on goods and services are thought to serve production and are therefore classified as intermediate consumption of fixed capital formation. The general government is a special case. The government also has intermediate consumption, just like enterprises. But the output delivered by the government which is not directly paid for, non-market output (like safety), is classified as consumption by the general government. It is said that the government 'consumes its own production'. The system of national accounts demands that all that is produced is also consumed (or serves as an investment). By convention, government output is consumed by the government itself. This is not the only consumption by the general government. It also contains social transfers in kind. In the Netherlands this mainly concerns health care bills paid for by the government and an allowance for the rent.

General government
Consumption expenditure by the general government sector. The output delivered by the government which is not directly paid for, non-market output (like safety), is classified as consumption by the government. It is said that the government 'consumes its own production'. The system of national accounts demands that all that is produced is also consumed (or serves as an investment). By convention, government output is consumed by the government itself. This is not the only consumption by the general government. Purchases by general government of goods and services produced by market producers that are supplied to households as social transfers in kind are part of government consumption as well. Examples of this in the Netherlands are health care bills paid for by the government and an allowance for the rent.

Government output consumed by the government is classified into collective consumption and individual consumption. Collective consumption by the government consists of services for collective consumption that are provided simultaneously to all members of the community. Examples of this are expenses on defence, environmental health or public governance. Individual consumption is made up of expenses that serve only part of the community. This concerns mainly education.
Volume changes on previous year
The weighted average of the changes in the quantity and quality of the components of a certain goods or service transaction or balancing item, annual percentage changes.
Use of goods and services
The use of different kinds of product. A distinction is made between intermediate consumption by industry and final expenditure. Final expenditure is broken down into exports, final consumption expenditure by households, final consumption expenditure by general government, gross fixed capital formation and changes in inventories. Used products are valued at purchasers' price which is the price of a product paid by the purchaser.
Final consumption expenditure
Expenditure on goods or services that are used for the direct satisfaction of individual or collective needs. Expenses may be made at home or abroad, but they are always made by resident institutional units, that is households or institutions residing in the Netherlands. By definition only households, non-profit institutions serving households (NPISHs) and government institutions consume. Enterprises do not: expenses they make on goods and services are thought to serve production and are therefore classified as intermediate consumption of fixed capital formation. The general government is a special case. The government also has intermediate consumption, just like enterprises. But the output delivered by the government which is not directly paid for, non-market output (like safety), is classified as consumption by the general government. It is said that the government 'consumes its own production'. The system of national accounts demands that all that is produced is also consumed (or serves as an investment). By convention, government output is consumed by the government itself. This is not the only consumption by the general government. It also contains social transfers in kind. In the Netherlands this mainly concerns health care bills paid for by the government and an allowance for the rent.
General government
Consumption expenditure by the general government sector. The output delivered by the government which is not directly paid for, non-market output (like safety), is classified as consumption by the government. It is said that the government 'consumes its own production'. The system of national accounts demands that all that is produced is also consumed (or serves as an investment). By convention, government output is consumed by the government itself. This is not the only consumption by the general government. Purchases by general government of goods and services produced by market producers that are supplied to households as social transfers in kind are part of government consumption as well. Examples of this in the Netherlands are health care bills paid for by the government and an allowance for the rent.

Government output consumed by the government is classified into collective consumption and individual consumption. Collective consumption by the government consists of services for collective consumption that are provided simultaneously to all members of the community. Examples of this are expenses on defence, environmental health or public governance. Individual consumption is made up of expenses that serve only part of the community. This concerns mainly education.

Price indices
The weighted average of the price changes of the components of a certain variable. Deflators relative to the reference year 2021.
Use of goods and services
The use of different kinds of product. A distinction is made between intermediate consumption by industry and final expenditure. Final expenditure is broken down into exports, final consumption expenditure by households, final consumption expenditure by general government, gross fixed capital formation and changes in inventories. Used products are valued at purchasers' price which is the price of a product paid by the purchaser.
Final consumption expenditure
Expenditure on goods or services that are used for the direct satisfaction of individual or collective needs. Expenses may be made at home or abroad, but they are always made by resident institutional units, that is households or institutions residing in the Netherlands. By definition only households, non-profit institutions serving households (NPISHs) and government institutions consume. Enterprises do not: expenses they make on goods and services are thought to serve production and are therefore classified as intermediate consumption of fixed capital formation. The general government is a special case. The government also has intermediate consumption, just like enterprises. But the output delivered by the government which is not directly paid for, non-market output (like safety), is classified as consumption by the general government. It is said that the government 'consumes its own production'. The system of national accounts demands that all that is produced is also consumed (or serves as an investment). By convention, government output is consumed by the government itself. This is not the only consumption by the general government. It also contains social transfers in kind. In the Netherlands this mainly concerns health care bills paid for by the government and an allowance for the rent.
General government
Consumption expenditure by the general government sector. The output delivered by the government which is not directly paid for, non-market output (like safety), is classified as consumption by the government. It is said that the government 'consumes its own production'. The system of national accounts demands that all that is produced is also consumed (or serves as an investment). By convention, government output is consumed by the government itself. This is not the only consumption by the general government. Purchases by general government of goods and services produced by market producers that are supplied to households as social transfers in kind are part of government consumption as well. Examples of this in the Netherlands are health care bills paid for by the government and an allowance for the rent.

Government output consumed by the government is classified into collective consumption and individual consumption. Collective consumption by the government consists of services for collective consumption that are provided simultaneously to all members of the community. Examples of this are expenses on defence, environmental health or public governance. Individual consumption is made up of expenses that serve only part of the community. This concerns mainly education.