Supply and use by products of activity; National Accounts

Supply and use by products of activity; National Accounts

Products of activity and other items Periods Value at current prices Use of goods and services Final consumption expenditure General government (million euros) Value at prices of 2021 Use of goods and services Final consumption expenditure General government (million euros) Volume changes on previous year Use of goods and services Final consumption expenditure General government (%) Price indices Use of goods and services Final consumption expenditure General government (2021=100)
A-U All goods and services 2025* 303,931 248,836 2.1 122.1
A Agriculture, forestry products 2025* 0 . . .
01 Products of agriculture, hunting.. 2025* 0 . . .
011-013 Crops and planting material 2025* 0 . . .
014 Live animals and animal products 2025* 0 . . .
016 Agricultural and animal husbandry.. 2025* 0 . . .
02 Products of forestry, logging and.. 2025* 0 . . .
03 Fish and other fishing products.. 2025* 0 . . .
B-E Mining, manufacturing products.. 2025* 12,921 11,770 3.9 109.8
B Mining and quarrying 2025* 44 45 -4.8 97.0
05 Coal and lignite 2025* 0 . . .
06 Crude petroleum and natural gas 2025* 44 45 -4.8 97.0
07 Metal ores 2025* 0 . . .
08 Other mining and quarrying products 2025* 0 . . .
09 Mining support services 2025* 0 . . .
C Manufacturing 2025* 7,800 7,527 6.3 103.6
10-12 Food, beverages and tobacco 2025* 0 . . .
10 Food products 2025* 0 . . .
101-102 Fish and meat 2025* 0 . . .
103 Processed and preserved fruit.. 2025* 0 . . .
104 Vegetable and animal oils and fats 2025* 0 . . .
105 Dairy products 2025* 0 . . .
106-107 Grain, starches, baker products 2025* 0 . . .
108 Other food products 2025* 0 . . .
109 Prepared animal feeds 2025* 0 . . .
11 Beverages 2025* 0 . . .
12 Tobacco products 2025* 0 . . .
13-15 Textiles, wearing apparel, leather 2025* 0 . . .
13 Textiles 2025* 0 . . .
14 Wearing apparel 2025* 0 . . .
15 Leather and related products 2025* 0 . . .
16-18 Wood, paper and printing services 2025* 0 . . .
16 Wood, wood and cork products ... 2025* 0 . . .
17 Paper and paper products 2025* 0 . . .
18 Printing and recording services 2025* 0 . . .
19 Coke and refined petroleum products 2025* 0 . . .
20-21 Chemicals, pharmaceutical products 2025* 5,434 5,294 6.7 102.7
20 Chemicals and chemical products 2025* 0 . . .
21 Basic pharmaceutical products and.. 2025* 5,434 5,294 6.7 102.7
22-23 Rubber, plastics and other.. 2025* 0 . . .
22 Rubber and plastics products 2025* 0 . . .
23 Other non-metallic mineral products 2025* 0 . . .
24-25 Basic metals and metal products 2025* 0 . . .
24 Basic metals 2025* 0 . . .
25 Fabricated metal products, except.. 2025* 0 . . .
26-27 Electrical and electronic products 2025* 2,357 2,224 5.3 106.0
26 Computer, electronic and optical.. 2025* 2,305 2,173 5.5 106.1
27 Electrical equipment 2025* 52 51 -3.7 101.8
28 Machinery and equipment n.e.c. 2025* 0 . . .
29-30 Transport equipment 2025* 9 10 12.5 85.7
29 Motor vehicles, trailers and.. 2025* 0 . . .
30 Other transport equipment 2025* 9 10 12.5 85.7
31-33 Other manufactured goods, repair 2025* 0 . . .
31-32 Furniture, other manufacturing 2025* 0 . . .
31 Furniture 2025* 0 . . .
32 Other manufactured goods 2025* 0 . . .
33 Repair and installation services.. 2025* 0 . . .
D Electricity and gas supply 2025* 16 10 0.0 153.2
35 Electricity, gas, steam and air.. 2025* 16 10 0.0 153.2
E Water supply and waste management 2025* 5,061 4,209 0.3 120.2
36 Natural water; water treatment and.. 2025* 0 . . .
37-39 Waste management 2025* 5,061 4,209 0.3 120.2
F Construction 2025* 688 562 12.7 122.4
41 Buildings and building construction.. 2025* 364 302 24.6 120.7
42 Constructions and construction works 2025* 0 . . .
43 Specialised construction works 2025* 324 261 1.6 124.3
G-I Trade, transport and vehicles repair 2025* 2,371 2,049 0.2 115.7
G Wholesale and retail trade 2025* 0 . . .
45 Wholesale and retail trade and.. 2025* 0 . . .
46 Wholesale trade services, except.. 2025* 0 . . .
47 Retail trade services, except of.. 2025* 0 . . .
H Transportation and storage 2025* 2,203 1,903 -1.3 115.8
49 Land transport services and.. 2025* 2,178 1,891 -1.5 115.2
50 Water transport services 2025* 0 . . .
51 Air transport services 2025* 0 . . .
52 Warehousing and support services.. 2025* 25 20 12.5 122.5
53 Postal and courier services 2025* 0 . . .
I Accommodation and food services 2025* 168 147 24.6 114.1
55 Accommodation services 2025* 34 28 22.2 120.9
56 Food and beverage serving services 2025* 134 . 25.2 .
J Information and communication 2025* 389 325 -19.3 119.5
58-60 Publishing, audio-visual.. 2025* 386 322 -19.3 119.7
58 Publishing services 2025* 4 4 33.3 100.0
59-60 Audio-visual and broadcasting 2025* 382 319 -19.6 119.9
59 Motion picture, video and television 2025* 0 . . .
60 Programming and broadcasting services 2025* 382 319 -19.6 119.9
61 Telecommunications services 2025* 0 . . .
62-63 Computer and information services 2025* 3 3 -25.0 100.0
62 Computer programming, consultancy.. 2025* 0 . . .
63 Information services 2025* 3 3 -25.0 100.0
K Financial institutions 2025* 0 . . .
64 Financial services, except. 2025* 0 . . .
65 Insurance, reinsurance and pension.. 2025* 0 . . .
66 Services auxiliary to financial.. 2025* 0 . . .
L Real estate activities 2025* 5,627 4,930 4.0 114.1
68 Real estate services 2025* 5,627 4,930 4.0 114.1
M-N Business services 2025* 1,238 1,004 3.9 123.3
M Vrije beroepen en.. 2025* 618 501 -2.0 123.2
69-71 Management, technical consultancy 2025* 585 475 -2.6 123.0
69-70 Legal and management consultancy 2025* 585 475 -2.6 123.0
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table contains data from national accounts on the supply and use of goods and services by groups products of activities. Domestic production and imports make up the supply of goods and services. The use of goods and services consist of intermediate consumption, the consumption, fixed capital formation, exports and changes in inventories.

Data available from 2021.

Status of the figures:
Data of 2021-2024 are final. Data from 2025 are provisional.

Changes as of July 1st 2026:
Data of 2025 have been added to this table.

When will new figures be published?
Provisional data are published 6 months after the end of the reporting year. Final data are released 18 months after the end of the reporting year.

Description topics

Value at current prices
The values are expressed at prices of the reporting period. Alternatively, values may be expressed at constant prices. In this case, prices of a reference period are used.
Use of goods and services
The use of different kinds of product. A distinction is made between intermediate consumption by industry and final expenditure. Final expenditure is broken down into exports, final consumption expenditure by households, final consumption expenditure by general government, gross fixed capital formation and changes in inventories. Used products are valued at purchasers' price which is the price of a product paid by the purchaser.
Final consumption expenditure
Expenditure on goods or services that are used for the direct satisfaction of individual or collective needs. Expenses may be made at home or abroad, but they are always made by resident institutional units, that is households or institutions residing in the Netherlands. By definition only households, non-profit institutions serving households (NPISHs) and government institutions consume. Enterprises do not: expenses they make on goods and services are thought to serve production and are therefore classified as intermediate consumption of fixed capital formation. The general government is a special case. The government also has intermediate consumption, just like enterprises. But the output delivered by the government which is not directly paid for, non-market output (like safety), is classified as consumption by the general government. It is said that the government 'consumes its own production'. The system of national accounts demands that all that is produced is also consumed (or serves as an investment). By convention, government output is consumed by the government itself. This is not the only consumption by the general government. It also contains social transfers in kind. In the Netherlands this mainly concerns health care bills paid for by the government and an allowance for the rent.

General government
Consumption expenditure by the general government sector. The output delivered by the government which is not directly paid for, non-market output (like safety), is classified as consumption by the government. It is said that the government 'consumes its own production'. The system of national accounts demands that all that is produced is also consumed (or serves as an investment). By convention, government output is consumed by the government itself. This is not the only consumption by the general government. Purchases by general government of goods and services produced by market producers that are supplied to households as social transfers in kind are part of government consumption as well. Examples of this in the Netherlands are health care bills paid for by the government and an allowance for the rent.

Government output consumed by the government is classified into collective consumption and individual consumption. Collective consumption by the government consists of services for collective consumption that are provided simultaneously to all members of the community. Examples of this are expenses on defence, environmental health or public governance. Individual consumption is made up of expenses that serve only part of the community. This concerns mainly education.
Value at prices of 2021
The values are expressed at prices of the reference period 2021 by taking account of inflation. Alternatively, values may be expressed at prices of the reporting period.
Use of goods and services
The use of different kinds of product. A distinction is made between intermediate consumption by industry and final expenditure. Final expenditure is broken down into exports, final consumption expenditure by households, final consumption expenditure by general government, gross fixed capital formation and changes in inventories. Used products are valued at purchasers' price which is the price of a product paid by the purchaser.
Final consumption expenditure
Expenditure on goods or services that are used for the direct satisfaction of individual or collective needs. Expenses may be made at home or abroad, but they are always made by resident institutional units, that is households or institutions residing in the Netherlands. By definition only households, non-profit institutions serving households (NPISHs) and government institutions consume. Enterprises do not: expenses they make on goods and services are thought to serve production and are therefore classified as intermediate consumption of fixed capital formation. The general government is a special case. The government also has intermediate consumption, just like enterprises. But the output delivered by the government which is not directly paid for, non-market output (like safety), is classified as consumption by the general government. It is said that the government 'consumes its own production'. The system of national accounts demands that all that is produced is also consumed (or serves as an investment). By convention, government output is consumed by the government itself. This is not the only consumption by the general government. It also contains social transfers in kind. In the Netherlands this mainly concerns health care bills paid for by the government and an allowance for the rent.

General government
Consumption expenditure by the general government sector. The output delivered by the government which is not directly paid for, non-market output (like safety), is classified as consumption by the government. It is said that the government 'consumes its own production'. The system of national accounts demands that all that is produced is also consumed (or serves as an investment). By convention, government output is consumed by the government itself. This is not the only consumption by the general government. Purchases by general government of goods and services produced by market producers that are supplied to households as social transfers in kind are part of government consumption as well. Examples of this in the Netherlands are health care bills paid for by the government and an allowance for the rent.

Government output consumed by the government is classified into collective consumption and individual consumption. Collective consumption by the government consists of services for collective consumption that are provided simultaneously to all members of the community. Examples of this are expenses on defence, environmental health or public governance. Individual consumption is made up of expenses that serve only part of the community. This concerns mainly education.
Volume changes on previous year
The weighted average of the changes in the quantity and quality of the components of a certain goods or service transaction or balancing item, annual percentage changes.
Use of goods and services
The use of different kinds of product. A distinction is made between intermediate consumption by industry and final expenditure. Final expenditure is broken down into exports, final consumption expenditure by households, final consumption expenditure by general government, gross fixed capital formation and changes in inventories. Used products are valued at purchasers' price which is the price of a product paid by the purchaser.
Final consumption expenditure
Expenditure on goods or services that are used for the direct satisfaction of individual or collective needs. Expenses may be made at home or abroad, but they are always made by resident institutional units, that is households or institutions residing in the Netherlands. By definition only households, non-profit institutions serving households (NPISHs) and government institutions consume. Enterprises do not: expenses they make on goods and services are thought to serve production and are therefore classified as intermediate consumption of fixed capital formation. The general government is a special case. The government also has intermediate consumption, just like enterprises. But the output delivered by the government which is not directly paid for, non-market output (like safety), is classified as consumption by the general government. It is said that the government 'consumes its own production'. The system of national accounts demands that all that is produced is also consumed (or serves as an investment). By convention, government output is consumed by the government itself. This is not the only consumption by the general government. It also contains social transfers in kind. In the Netherlands this mainly concerns health care bills paid for by the government and an allowance for the rent.
General government
Consumption expenditure by the general government sector. The output delivered by the government which is not directly paid for, non-market output (like safety), is classified as consumption by the government. It is said that the government 'consumes its own production'. The system of national accounts demands that all that is produced is also consumed (or serves as an investment). By convention, government output is consumed by the government itself. This is not the only consumption by the general government. Purchases by general government of goods and services produced by market producers that are supplied to households as social transfers in kind are part of government consumption as well. Examples of this in the Netherlands are health care bills paid for by the government and an allowance for the rent.

Government output consumed by the government is classified into collective consumption and individual consumption. Collective consumption by the government consists of services for collective consumption that are provided simultaneously to all members of the community. Examples of this are expenses on defence, environmental health or public governance. Individual consumption is made up of expenses that serve only part of the community. This concerns mainly education.

Price indices
The weighted average of the price changes of the components of a certain variable. Deflators relative to the reference year 2021.
Use of goods and services
The use of different kinds of product. A distinction is made between intermediate consumption by industry and final expenditure. Final expenditure is broken down into exports, final consumption expenditure by households, final consumption expenditure by general government, gross fixed capital formation and changes in inventories. Used products are valued at purchasers' price which is the price of a product paid by the purchaser.
Final consumption expenditure
Expenditure on goods or services that are used for the direct satisfaction of individual or collective needs. Expenses may be made at home or abroad, but they are always made by resident institutional units, that is households or institutions residing in the Netherlands. By definition only households, non-profit institutions serving households (NPISHs) and government institutions consume. Enterprises do not: expenses they make on goods and services are thought to serve production and are therefore classified as intermediate consumption of fixed capital formation. The general government is a special case. The government also has intermediate consumption, just like enterprises. But the output delivered by the government which is not directly paid for, non-market output (like safety), is classified as consumption by the general government. It is said that the government 'consumes its own production'. The system of national accounts demands that all that is produced is also consumed (or serves as an investment). By convention, government output is consumed by the government itself. This is not the only consumption by the general government. It also contains social transfers in kind. In the Netherlands this mainly concerns health care bills paid for by the government and an allowance for the rent.
General government
Consumption expenditure by the general government sector. The output delivered by the government which is not directly paid for, non-market output (like safety), is classified as consumption by the government. It is said that the government 'consumes its own production'. The system of national accounts demands that all that is produced is also consumed (or serves as an investment). By convention, government output is consumed by the government itself. This is not the only consumption by the general government. Purchases by general government of goods and services produced by market producers that are supplied to households as social transfers in kind are part of government consumption as well. Examples of this in the Netherlands are health care bills paid for by the government and an allowance for the rent.

Government output consumed by the government is classified into collective consumption and individual consumption. Collective consumption by the government consists of services for collective consumption that are provided simultaneously to all members of the community. Examples of this are expenses on defence, environmental health or public governance. Individual consumption is made up of expenses that serve only part of the community. This concerns mainly education.