Ecosystem extent account; types of ecosystems, region

Ecosystem extent account; types of ecosystems, region

Regions Periods Cropland (Semi-)natural cropland (km2) Grassland Natural and semi-natural grassland (km2) Forest and woodland Natural forest and tree lines (km2)
The Netherlands 2022* 76 1,597 1,698
Groningen (PV) 2022* 5 93 31
Fryslân (PV) 2022* 1 129 81
Drenthe (PV) 2022* 8 172 174
Overijssel (PV) 2022* 7 140 146
Flevoland (PV) 2022* 4 85 68
Gelderland (PV) 2022* 12 197 451
Utrecht (PV) 2022* 5 74 90
Noord-Holland (PV) 2022* 3 93 107
Zuid-Holland (PV) 2022* 3 124 66
Zeeland (PV) 2022* 3 118 26
Noord-Brabant (PV) 2022* 15 250 264
Limburg (PV) 2022* 9 120 195
Noord-Nederland (LD) 2022* 15 395 285
Oost-Nederland (LD) 2022* 23 423 665
West-Nederland 2022* 14 410 289
Zuid-Nederland 2022* 24 370 459
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Dataset is not available.


The numbers in this table represent the surface area of various ecosystems in the Netherlands, such as forests, agricultural lands, lakes, and parks. Each ecosystem is distinguished by specific biotic and abiotic elements, and their interactions. The table presents the ecosystem extent, with data organized based on the surface area in square kilometers per ecosystem type and per province.

Data available from: 2013

Status of the figures:
The figures are provisional.

Changes as of May 2024:
Figures for 2022 added.

When will new figures be available?
New figures are published annually in March.

Description topics

Cropland
This class represents areable land including intensively and extensively managed cropland, and temporary grasslands used for crop rotation.
(Semi-)natural cropland
Includes cropland with natural and semi-natural elements, such as strip cultivation and arable field margins.
Grassland
This class represents permanent grassland, including managed pastures used for agriculture and (semi-)natural grasslands. Temporary grasslands are excluded, which are classified under 'Cropland'.
Natural and semi-natural grassland
Omvat graslanden met een natuurlijke (hoofd)functie.
Forest and woodland
This class represents tree-dominated ecosystems, consisting of natural forests and cultivated forests for timber production.
Natural forest and tree lines
Includes various types of natural forests. Linear forest elements such as tree lines are included here.