Ecosystem extent account; types of ecosystems, region

Ecosystem extent account; types of ecosystems, region

Regions Periods Settlements and other artificial areas Total settlements and other artificial a (km2) Settlements and other artificial areas Settlement areas (km2) Settlements and other artificial areas Infrastructure (km2)
The Netherlands 2022* 7,011 5,170 1,841
Groningen (PV) 2022* 355 251 104
Fryslân (PV) 2022* 428 290 138
Drenthe (PV) 2022* 361 246 115
Overijssel (PV) 2022* 592 429 163
Flevoland (PV) 2022* 210 130 80
Gelderland (PV) 2022* 988 728 260
Utrecht (PV) 2022* 373 285 89
Noord-Holland (PV) 2022* 755 570 185
Zuid-Holland (PV) 2022* 931 747 184
Zeeland (PV) 2022* 289 183 106
Noord-Brabant (PV) 2022* 1,181 892 289
Limburg (PV) 2022* 548 419 129
Noord-Nederland (LD) 2022* 1,143 787 356
Oost-Nederland (LD) 2022* 1,791 1,287 503
West-Nederland 2022* 2,348 1,784 564
Zuid-Nederland 2022* 1,729 1,311 418
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Dataset is not available.


The numbers in this table represent the surface area of various ecosystems in the Netherlands, such as forests, agricultural lands, lakes, and parks. Each ecosystem is distinguished by specific biotic and abiotic elements, and their interactions. The table presents the ecosystem extent, with data organized based on the surface area in square kilometers per ecosystem type and per province.

Data available from: 2013

Status of the figures:
The figures are provisional.

Changes as of May 2024:
Figures for 2022 added.

When will new figures be available?
New figures are published annually in March.

Description topics

Settlements and other artificial areas
This class represents ecosystems charactarized by buildings and other man-made structures, including residential, industrial, commercial, and transport areas. It excludes green ecosystems in the urban environmen, which area classified under 'Urban green and recreation'.
Total settlements and other artificial a
Total area of the main group 'Settlements and other artificial areas'.
Settlement areas
Includes residential, commercial and industrial areas and adjacent (small) roads, properties and front- and backyards.
Infrastructure
Includes land used for transport infrastructure, such as major roads, railways, airports and ports, including associated green areas (such as road verges). Includes extraction sites and dump areas.