Life style; personal characteristics

Life style; personal characteristics

Characteristics Margins Periods Alcohol consumption, 12 years or older Up to 1 glass per day in the population (%) Alcohol consumption, 12 years or older Guideline alcohol use, 12 plus (%) Alcohol consumption, 12 years or older Drinkers Number of alcoholic beverages per day (number) Nutrition, 4 years or older, 2014-2022 Consumption of fruit Sufficient fruit during 7 days a week (%) Nutrition, 4 years or older, 2014-2022 Consumption of fruit At least 5 days a week sufficient fruit (%) Nutrition, 4 years or older, 2014-2022 Consumption of vegetables Sufficient vegetables during 7 days/week (%) Nutrition, 4 years or older, 2014-2022 Consumption of vegetables At least 5 days/wk sufficient vegetables (%) Nutrition, 4 years or older, 2014-2022 Consumption of fish At least one day a week (%) Nutrition, 4 years or older, 2014-2022 Consumption of fish Min. 2 days/week, of which 1 x oily fish (%) Nutrition, 1 year or older, from 2023 Consumption of fish One day a week (%) Nutrition, 1 year or older, from 2023 Consumption of fish At least 2 days a week (%) Nutrition, 1 year or older, from 2023 Consumption of fruit Meets the fruit guideline (%) Nutrition, 1 year or older, from 2023 Consumption of fruit At least 5 days a week sufficient fruit (%) Nutrition, 1 year or older, from 2023 Consumption of vegetables Sufficient vegetables 7 days per week (%) Nutrition, 1 year or older, from 2023 Consumption of vegetables At least 5 days/wk sufficient vegetables (%) Nutrition, 1 year or older, from 2023 Consumption of sugary drinks Sugary drinks: at least 4 glasses/day (%) Nutrition, 1 year or older, from 2023 Consumption of sugary drinks Sugary drinks: 1 to 3 glasses per day (%) Nutrition, 1 year or older, from 2023 Consumption of sugary drinks Sugary drinks: never or not weekly (%) Nutrition, 1 year or older, from 2023 Consumption of sugary drinks Sugary drinks: glasses per week (number)
Total persons Value 2023 47.0 46.0 1.0 . . . . . . 32.8 17.0 24.4 29.3 29.0 42.0 4.1 15.5 44.9 5.6
Total persons Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 45.9 44.9 1.0 . . . . . . 31.8 16.3 23.5 28.4 28.1 41.0 3.7 14.8 43.8 5.4
Total persons Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 48.1 47.1 1.1 . . . . . . 33.8 17.8 25.3 30.2 30.0 43.1 4.6 16.3 45.9 5.8
Sex: Male Value 2023 38.7 37.4 1.3 . . . . . . 33.3 16.4 21.7 27.2 26.7 41.2 5.5 17.8 38.2 6.8
Sex: Male Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 37.1 35.9 1.3 . . . . . . 31.9 15.3 20.5 25.8 25.4 39.8 4.8 16.7 36.8 6.5
Sex: Male Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 40.2 39.0 1.4 . . . . . . 34.8 17.6 22.9 28.5 28.1 42.7 6.3 19.0 39.7 7.1
Sex: Female Value 2023 55.1 54.5 0.7 . . . . . . 32.3 17.6 27.0 31.4 31.3 42.8 2.8 13.3 51.4 4.4
Sex: Female Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 53.6 52.9 0.7 . . . . . . 30.9 16.5 25.7 30.1 30.0 41.4 2.3 12.3 50.0 4.2
Sex: Female Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 56.6 56.0 0.8 . . . . . . 33.6 18.8 28.3 32.7 32.6 44.2 3.3 14.3 52.9 4.7
Age: 0 to 3 years Value 2023 . . . . . . . . . 31.6 14.4 52.4 58.5 68.2 90.5 2.1 21.4 37.1 4.5
Age: 0 to 3 years Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 . . . . . . . . . 26.5 10.6 46.6 52.7 62.4 86.4 0.9 17.0 31.7 3.7
Age: 0 to 3 years Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 . . . . . . . . . 37.2 19.1 58.2 64.2 73.4 93.4 4.7 26.7 42.9 5.3
Age: 4 to 11 years Value 2023 . . . . . . . . . 30.6 13.5 39.0 44.2 46.8 74.4 4.2 30.6 23.1 7.8
Age: 4 to 11 years Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 . . . . . . . . . 27.4 11.2 35.6 40.8 43.3 71.2 3.0 27.4 20.2 7.1
Age: 4 to 11 years Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 . . . . . . . . . 33.9 16.1 42.5 47.8 50.3 77.3 5.9 33.9 26.2 8.4
Age: 12 to 15 years Value 2023 93.6 83.3 . . . . . . . 23.6 10.9 14.8 17.9 30.8 51.7 5.8 25.0 14.0 9.2
Age: 12 to 15 years Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 91.1 79.7 . . . . . . . 20.0 8.3 11.8 14.7 26.7 47.0 4.1 21.2 11.1 8.4
Age: 12 to 15 years Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 95.5 86.4 . . . . . . . 27.7 14.1 18.3 21.7 35.2 56.2 8.3 29.2 17.5 10.1
Age: 16 to 19 years Value 2023 45.5 37.8 1.2 . . . . . . 28.1 12.8 14.7 18.6 17.5 26.4 8.7 23.8 18.4 10.4
Age: 16 to 19 years Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 40.8 33.2 1.0 . . . . . . 24.0 9.9 11.6 15.1 14.1 22.4 6.4 20.0 14.9 9.3
Age: 16 to 19 years Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 50.3 42.6 1.4 . . . . . . 32.6 16.4 18.5 22.7 21.5 30.8 11.9 28.2 22.4 11.4
Age: 20 to 29 years Value 2023 30.6 30.6 1.1 . . . . . . 27.5 13.9 15.9 22.3 24.3 33.7 7.2 16.5 28.1 8.1
Age: 20 to 29 years Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 27.8 27.8 1.0 . . . . . . 24.8 11.8 13.7 19.8 21.7 30.8 5.6 14.3 25.3 7.4
Age: 20 to 29 years Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 33.6 33.6 1.2 . . . . . . 30.3 16.2 18.3 25.0 27.1 36.8 9.0 19.0 31.0 8.7
Age: 30 to 39 years Value 2023 39.0 39.0 0.9 . . . . . . 32.4 16.0 23.0 28.6 26.3 37.2 5.9 15.5 39.3 6.7
Age: 30 to 39 years Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 36.0 36.0 0.8 . . . . . . 29.6 13.8 20.5 25.9 23.7 34.4 4.5 13.4 36.4 6.0
Age: 30 to 39 years Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 42.0 42.0 1.0 . . . . . . 35.3 18.4 25.6 31.4 29.1 40.2 7.7 17.8 42.3 7.4
Age: 40 to 49 years Value 2023 44.5 44.5 1.1 . . . . . . 32.0 15.0 20.0 27.2 25.4 37.0 4.9 12.1 47.2 5.3
Age: 40 to 49 years Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 41.4 41.4 0.9 . . . . . . 29.1 12.9 17.6 24.5 22.8 34.1 3.6 10.2 44.1 4.7
Age: 40 to 49 years Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 47.6 47.6 1.2 . . . . . . 34.9 17.5 22.7 30.0 28.2 40.1 6.5 14.3 50.3 5.9
Age: 50 to 54 years Value 2023 44.5 44.5 0.9 . . . . . . 33.2 15.6 21.4 27.0 25.3 37.0 4.0 11.1 51.6 4.9
Age: 50 to 54 years Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 40.5 40.5 0.8 . . . . . . 29.6 12.9 18.3 23.6 22.0 33.2 2.7 8.9 47.6 4.1
Age: 50 to 54 years Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 48.5 48.5 1.0 . . . . . . 37.0 18.8 24.8 30.7 29.0 40.9 5.9 13.9 55.5 5.7
Age: 55 to 64 years Value 2023 47.1 47.1 1.1 . . . . . . 36.1 19.5 24.8 29.9 30.3 42.5 1.0 11.1 60.6 3.1
Age: 55 to 64 years Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 44.4 44.4 1.0 . . . . . . 33.5 17.4 22.6 27.4 27.9 39.8 0.6 9.4 57.9 2.8
Age: 55 to 64 years Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 49.8 49.8 1.1 . . . . . . 38.7 21.7 27.3 32.4 32.9 45.2 1.8 13.0 63.3 3.5
Age: 65 to 74 years Value 2023 48.3 48.3 1.2 . . . . . . 36.8 26.1 26.6 29.1 27.7 39.4 2.0 9.3 68.3 2.9
Age: 65 to 74 years Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 45.5 45.5 1.1 . . . . . . 34.1 23.7 24.2 26.6 25.2 36.6 1.3 7.8 65.6 2.4
Age: 65 to 74 years Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 51.2 51.2 1.3 . . . . . . 39.6 28.7 29.2 31.8 30.3 42.2 3.1 11.1 70.8 3.3
Age: 75 years or older Value 2023 63.9 63.9 1.0 . . . . . . 41.6 21.8 29.9 31.7 21.9 30.6 1.1 11.8 68.2 2.6
Age: 75 years or older Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 60.8 60.8 0.9 . . . . . . 38.5 19.2 27.1 28.9 19.4 27.8 0.5 9.9 65.2 2.2
Age: 75 years or older Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 66.9 66.9 1.1 . . . . . . 44.7 24.5 32.9 34.7 24.6 33.6 2.1 14.0 71.1 3.0
Age: 0 to 11 years Value 2023 . . . . . . . . . 30.9 13.7 42.7 48.2 52.7 78.9 3.6 28.0 27.0 6.9
Age: 0 to 11 years Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 . . . . . . . . . 28.1 11.7 39.8 45.2 49.7 76.3 2.6 25.4 24.4 6.3
Age: 0 to 11 years Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 . . . . . . . . . 33.7 16.0 45.7 51.2 55.7 81.2 5.0 30.8 29.8 7.4
Age: 12 to 17 years Value 2023 81.0 69.2 0.7 . . . . . . 25.2 12.3 14.3 17.5 25.2 41.6 6.2 24.7 15.4 9.6
Age: 12 to 17 years Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 77.8 65.6 0.6 . . . . . . 22.0 10.0 11.9 14.8 22.0 38.0 4.6 21.6 12.8 8.8
Age: 12 to 17 years Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 83.8 72.6 0.9 . . . . . . 28.6 15.1 17.1 20.5 28.6 45.4 8.2 28.1 18.3 10.3
Age: 18 years or older Value 2023 44.0 44.0 1.1 . . . . . . 33.7 17.9 22.6 27.6 26.0 36.9 4.0 13.0 49.9 5.1
Age: 18 years or older Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 42.9 42.9 1.0 . . . . . . 32.6 17.0 21.7 26.6 25.0 35.8 3.6 12.2 48.8 4.9
Age: 18 years or older Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 45.2 45.2 1.1 . . . . . . 34.8 18.8 23.6 28.7 27.0 38.0 4.6 13.8 51.1 5.3
Origin country: The Netherlands Value 2023 42.0 41.0 1.1 . . . . . . 33.3 14.8 24.8 30.1 27.7 42.2 3.9 15.3 45.6 5.5
Origin country: The Netherlands Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 40.8 39.8 1.0 . . . . . . 32.2 14.0 23.8 29.0 26.7 41.1 3.5 14.4 44.4 5.3
Origin country: The Netherlands Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 43.2 42.2 1.1 . . . . . . 34.4 15.6 25.8 31.1 28.8 43.4 4.4 16.1 46.8 5.7
Origin country: Europe (excl. NL) Value 2023 49.7 48.6 1.0 . . . . . . 35.2 22.5 26.2 29.5 36.9 47.9 3.9 14.7 45.5 5.2
Origin country: Europe (excl. NL) Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 45.6 44.5 0.9 . . . . . . 31.7 19.5 23.0 26.1 33.3 44.1 2.6 12.2 41.8 4.5
Origin country: Europe (excl. NL) Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 53.8 52.7 1.1 . . . . . . 39.0 25.9 29.7 33.1 40.6 51.7 5.9 17.6 49.4 6.0
Origin country: outside Europe Value 2023 65.6 65.0 0.9 . . . . . . 29.9 23.4 21.7 26.2 30.5 38.6 5.2 17.0 41.7 6.3
Origin country: outside Europe Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 62.7 62.1 0.8 . . . . . . 27.4 21.2 19.6 23.9 28.1 36.0 4.0 15.0 39.0 5.7
Origin country: outside Europe Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 68.3 67.8 1.0 . . . . . . 32.4 25.8 24.0 28.7 33.1 41.3 6.6 19.2 44.4 6.9
Origin: born in the Netherlands Value 2023 43.6 42.6 1.1 . . . . . . 33.3 15.6 24.7 29.9 28.6 42.6 4.1 15.9 44.5 5.6
Origin: born in the Netherlands Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 42.4 41.4 1.0 . . . . . . 32.3 14.9 23.8 28.9 27.7 41.6 3.6 15.2 43.4 5.4
Origin: born in the Netherlands Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 44.7 43.7 1.1 . . . . . . 34.3 16.5 25.6 30.9 29.6 43.7 4.6 16.8 45.6 5.8
Origin: born in NL, parents in NL Value 2023 42.0 41.0 1.1 . . . . . . 33.3 14.8 24.8 30.1 27.7 42.2 3.9 15.3 45.6 5.5
Origin: born in NL, parents in NL Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 40.8 39.8 1.0 . . . . . . 32.2 14.0 23.8 29.0 26.7 41.1 3.5 14.4 44.4 5.3
Origin: born in NL, parents in NL Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 43.2 42.2 1.1 . . . . . . 34.4 15.6 25.8 31.1 28.8 43.4 4.4 16.1 46.8 5.7
Origin: born in NL, parent(s) abroad Value 2023 53.8 52.7 1.0 . . . . . . 33.3 20.6 23.9 28.8 33.7 45.0 5.1 19.9 38.4 6.6
Origin: born in NL, parent(s) abroad Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 50.3 49.1 0.9 . . . . . . 30.5 18.1 21.3 26.0 30.9 41.9 3.8 17.5 35.4 5.9
Origin: born in NL, parent(s) abroad Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 57.3 56.2 1.1 . . . . . . 36.3 23.2 26.6 31.7 36.8 48.1 6.8 22.5 41.4 7.2
Origin: born in NL, parent(s) in Europe Value 2023 46.7 45.2 1.2 . . . . . . 36.0 19.6 26.6 29.7 33.2 46.4 3.3 18.1 42.9 5.2
Origin: born in NL, parent(s) in Europe Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 40.8 39.4 1.0 . . . . . . 31.1 15.7 22.2 25.0 28.4 41.1 1.7 14.3 37.7 4.3
Origin: born in NL, parent(s) in Europe Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 52.7 51.2 1.4 . . . . . . 41.3 24.2 31.6 34.8 38.3 51.7 6.2 22.7 48.2 6.1
Origin: born NL, parent(s) out. Europe Value 2023 57.2 56.2 0.9 . . . . . . 32.1 21.0 22.6 28.3 34.0 44.3 5.9 20.7 36.3 7.2
Origin: born NL, parent(s) out. Europe Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 52.8 51.8 0.7 . . . . . . 28.7 18.0 19.6 25.0 30.5 40.5 4.2 17.7 32.7 6.4
Origin: born NL, parent(s) out. Europe Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 61.5 60.5 1.1 . . . . . . 35.8 24.4 25.9 31.9 37.7 48.2 8.2 24.0 40.1 8.0
Origin: born abroad Value 2023 65.8 65.4 0.9 . . . . . . 29.9 25.5 22.4 25.9 31.3 38.3 4.5 13.0 47.0 5.4
Origin: born abroad Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 62.7 62.2 0.8 . . . . . . 27.1 22.8 19.9 23.2 28.5 35.3 3.3 11.0 43.8 4.7
Origin: born abroad Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 68.9 68.4 1.0 . . . . . . 32.8 28.3 25.1 28.7 34.4 41.5 6.1 15.4 50.2 6.1
Origin: born in Europe (excl. NL) Value 2023 52.1 51.2 0.9 . . . . . . 34.5 25.2 25.8 29.3 40.3 49.2 4.5 11.5 48.0 5.3
Origin: born in Europe (excl. NL) Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 46.4 45.5 0.7 . . . . . . 29.5 20.8 21.3 24.6 35.1 43.8 2.6 8.4 42.6 4.0
Origin: born in Europe (excl. NL) Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 57.7 56.8 1.0 . . . . . . 39.8 30.3 30.9 34.5 45.8 54.7 7.6 15.5 53.5 6.5
Origin: born outside Europe Value 2023 71.8 71.5 0.9 . . . . . . 27.8 25.6 20.9 24.4 27.4 33.5 4.5 13.7 46.5 5.5
Origin: born outside Europe Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 68.0 67.8 0.7 . . . . . . 24.5 22.3 17.9 21.2 24.1 30.0 3.1 11.1 42.6 4.7
Origin: born outside Europe Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 75.2 75.0 1.1 . . . . . . 31.5 29.1 24.2 27.8 31.0 37.3 6.6 16.6 50.4 6.3
Position: single; < 40 year Value 2023 25.7 25.7 1.3 . . . . . . 23.1 15.4 18.8 25.7 28.5 37.0 8.1 13.6 34.4 8.1
Position: single; < 40 year Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 21.9 21.9 1.1 . . . . . . 19.5 12.3 15.5 21.9 24.5 32.7 5.9 10.7 30.2 6.9
Position: single; < 40 year Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 30.0 30.0 1.5 . . . . . . 27.2 19.1 22.7 29.9 32.8 41.5 11.2 17.0 38.8 9.2
Position: single; 40 to 64 years Value 2023 47.8 47.8 1.3 . . . . . . 29.2 20.3 21.1 24.8 26.9 37.1 5.4 12.3 49.7 5.7
Position: single; 40 to 64 years Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 43.2 43.2 1.1 . . . . . . 25.2 16.8 17.6 21.0 23.0 32.8 3.5 9.5 45.1 4.7
Position: single; 40 to 64 years Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 52.5 52.5 1.6 . . . . . . 33.5 24.3 25.1 29.0 31.2 41.7 8.1 15.7 54.3 6.7
Position: single; >= 65 years Value 2023 61.7 61.7 1.1 . . . . . . 36.9 25.5 31.3 32.4 23.6 31.8 2.6 11.3 67.6 3.4
Position: single; >= 65 years Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 57.8 57.8 0.9 . . . . . . 33.2 22.3 27.8 28.9 20.5 28.3 1.5 9.1 63.8 2.7
Position: single; >= 65 years Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 65.4 65.4 1.2 . . . . . . 40.7 29.1 35.0 36.1 27.1 35.5 4.3 14.1 71.1 4.1
Position: child<18 yrs one-parent Value 2023 80.0 64.2 . . . . . . . 28.9 16.8 31.3 35.8 35.8 60.7 6.9 29.3 20.0 9.4
Position: child<18 yrs one-parent Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 71.0 54.5 . . . . . . . 23.4 12.5 25.7 29.9 29.9 54.3 4.3 23.8 15.3 8.0
Position: child<18 yrs one-parent Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 86.8 72.9 . . . . . . . 35.0 22.1 37.6 42.2 42.1 66.8 10.9 35.5 25.7 10.8
Positon: child of age, one-parent househ Value 2023 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Positon: child of age, one-parent househ Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2023 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Positon: child of age, one-parent househ Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2023 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Position: child < 18 yrs, two-parents Value 2023 81.5 70.1 0.7 . . . . . . 28.5 12.2 32.1 36.8 43.6 66.2 4.2 26.1 23.2 7.6
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Dataset is not available.


This table contains data on life style of the Dutch population in private households. These data can be grouped by several personal characteristics.

Data available from: 2014.

Status of the data: final.

Changes by March 14, 2024:
Data about 2023 have been added.
Figures about laughing gas have been added. The questions about nutrition have changed in 2023.
That is why a new series for nutrition will be started in 2023 and the old series of figures on nutrition (2014-2022) will no longer be added.

When will new data be published?
Data on reporting year 2024 will be published in the second quarter of 2025

Description topics

Alcohol consumption, 12 years or older
The questions on consuming alcohol are asked to all persons aged 12 years or older.
Drinkers
Number of alcoholic beverages per day
Average number of glasses per day per drinker of 12 years or older.
Up to 1 glass per day in the population
Percentage of persons in the population aged 12 years or older who do not drink or at most 1 glass per day.
Guideline alcohol use, 12 plus
The percentage of persons in the population aged 12 years or older that meet the guideline on alcohol use. Since 2014, the guideline for persons aged 12 to 18 years is: do not drink until you are 18 years old. Since 2015, the guideline for adults is: do not drink or at most 1 glass per day. This guideline originates from the Guidelines for Good Nutrition (in Dutch: Richtlijnen Goede Voeding) of the Dutch Health Council.
Nutrition, 4 years or older, 2014-2022
In the years 2014 to 2022, the questions about nutrition were asked to all people aged 4 years or older. The questions were about the consumption of fruit, vegetables and fish. As of 20232, the questions about nutrition have been adjusted and expanded. The old indicators are therefore no longer supplemented. Due to the change in questions, the figures on fish, vegetable and fruit consumption for the years before 2023 cannot be compared with the figures from 2023 onwards.
Consumption of fruit
Persons are being asked to indicate their consumption of fruit in a regular week during the last months.
Sufficient fruit during 7 days a week
The percentage of persons who eat at least 2 pieces of fruit (from 9 years of age) or one and a half piece of fruit (children up to and including 8 years of age) every day. One piece of fruit corresponds to 100 grams. This recommendation corresponds with the ‘Wheel of Five’ of the Netherlands Nutrition Centre. This standard originates from the Dutch Dietary Guidelines (November 2015) of the Dutch Health Council.
At least 5 days a week sufficient fruit
The percentage of persons who, on at least 5 days of the week, eat at least 2 pieces of fruit (from 9 years of age) or one and a half piece of fruit (children up to and including 8 years of age). One piece of fruit corresponds to 100 grams.
Consumption of vegetables
Persons are being asked for the consumption of vegetables in a regular week during the last months.
Sufficient vegetables during 7 days/week
Percentage of persons who eat at least 5 serving spoons of vegetables each day. This guideline applies to persons aged 14 years and over. For children aged 4 to 8 years, at least 2 serving spoons of vegetables per day are required and for children aged 9 to 13 years, at least 3 serving spoons of vegetables per day are required. One serving spoon of vegetables corresponds to 50 grams. The number of spoons corresponds to the recommended number of vegetables a day from the ‘Wheel of Five’ of the Netherlands Nutrition Centre. This standard originates from the Dutch Dietary Guidelines (November 2015) of the Dutch Health Council. The figures for 2014 and 2015 are based on the former dietary guidelines (in Dutch: Richtlijnen Voedselkeuze 2011) . The former guideline was different from the new guideline for people aged 14 and over: at least 4 serving spoons for people aged 14 to 70 years and at least 3 serving spoons for people over 71 years of age. The figures for the years from 2016 onwards are based on the new guideline. Due to the change in the guideline, the figures of the consumption of vegetables from 2016 onwards cannot be compared with those of 2014 and 2015 for people aged 14 years or over.
At least 5 days/wk sufficient vegetables
Percentage of persons who eat at least 5 serving spoons of vegetables at least 5 days per week. This guideline applies to persons aged 14 years and over. For children aged 4 to 8 years, at least 2 serving spoons of vegetables per day are required for at least 5 days per week and for children aged 9 to 13 years, at least 3 serving spoons of vegetables per day are required for at least 5 days per week. One serving spoon of vegetables corresponds to 50 grams. The number of spoons corresponds to the recommended number of vegetables a day from the ‘Wheel of Five’ of the Netherlands Nutrition Centre. This standard originates from the Dutch Dietary Guidelines (November 2015) of the Dutch Health Council. The figures for 2014 and 2015 are based on the former dietary guidelines. The former guideline was different from the new guideline for people aged 14 and over: at least 4 serving spoons for people aged 14 to 70 years and at least 3 serving spoons for people over 71 years of age. The figures for the years from 2016 onwards are based on the new guideline. Due to the change in the guideline, the figures of the consumption of vegetables from 2016 onwards cannot be compared with those of 2014 and 2015 for people aged 14 years or over.
Consumption of fish
Persons were being asked about the consumption of fish in a regular week during the last months.
At least one day a week
The percentage of persons who eat fish at least one day a week. This recommendation corresponds with the ‘Wheel of Five’ of the Netherlands Nutrition Centre. This standard originates from the Dutch Dietary Guidelines (November 2015) of the Dutch Health Council.
Min. 2 days/week, of which 1 x oily fish
The percentage of persons who eat fish at least twice a week, one of which is oily fish, such as salmon, herring and mackerel.
Nutrition, 1 year or older, from 2023
The questions about nutrition are asked to all people aged 1 year or older and cover the consumption of meat and fish, fruit, vegetables, sugary drinks, bread and snacks. The nutritional questions are thoroughly revised in 2023. Therefore the figures on fish, fruit and vegetable consumption for the years before 2023 cannot be compared to those from 2023 onwards.
Consumption of fish
People were asked about the consumption of fish in a normal week in the previous months. Detailed information on fish consumption is obtained through the Food Consumption Survey (see table explanation).
One day a week
Eats fish 1 day a week. This is advised by the Dutch Nutrition Center. These guidelines are based on the Health Council's Guidelines for a Healthy Diet. The figures on fish consumption from 2023 cannot be compared to the figures for the years before 2023 due to a change in the question.
At least 2 days a week
Eats fish at least 2 days a week. The figures on fish consumption from 2023 cannot be compared to the figures for the years before 2023 due to a change in the question.
Consumption of fruit
People were asked about the consumption of fruit in a normal week in the previous months. The key figures for fruit consumption come from the Food Consumption Survey (see table explanation).

Meets the fruit guideline
Eats at least 2 portions of fruit every day (from 9 years old) or one and a half portions of fruit (children up to 8 years old). One portion of fruit corresponds to 100 grams. These amounts are advised by the Dutch Nutrition Center. These guidelines are based on the Health Council's Guidelines for a Healthy Diet. The figures on fruit consumption from 2023 cannot be compared to the figures for the years before 2023 due to a change in the question.
At least 5 days a week sufficient fruit
Eats at least 2 portions of fruit per day (from 9 years old) or one and a half portions of fruit (children up to 8 years old) at least 5 days a week. One portion of fruit corresponds to 100 grams. The figures on fruit consumption from 2023 cannot be compared to the figures for the years before 2023 due to a change in the question.
Consumption of vegetables
People were asked about the consumption of vegetables in a normal week in the previous months. The key figures for vegetable consumption come from the Food Consumption Survey (see table explanation).
Sufficient vegetables 7 days per week
Eats at least 250 grams of vegetables every day (from 14 years). Children aged 1 to 3 years should eat at least 50 grams of vegetables every day. Children aged 4 to 8 years should eat at least 100 grams of vegetables every day. Young people aged 9 to 13 should eat at least 150 grams of vegetables every day. These amounts correspond to the recommended amount of vegetables per day from the Dutch Nutrition Center. These guidelines are based on the Health Council Guidelines for a Healthy Diet (November 2015). The figures on vegetable consumption from 2023 cannot be compared to the figures for the years before 2023 due to a change in the question.
At least 5 days/wk sufficient vegetables
Eats at least 250 grams of vegetables at least 5 days a week (from 14 years). Children aged 1 to 3 years should eat at least 50 grams of vegetables on at least 5 days a week. Children aged 4 to 8 years should eat at least 100 grams of vegetables on at least 5 days a week. Young people aged 9 to 13 should eat at least 150 grams of vegetables on at least 5 days a week. These amounts correspond to the recommended amount of vegetables per day from the Dutch Nutrition Center. These guidelines are based on the Health Council Guidelines for a Healthy Diet (November 2015). The figures on vegetable consumption from 2023 cannot be compared to the figures for the years before 2023 due to a change in the question.
Consumption of sugary drinks
People were asked about the consumption of sugary drinks in a normal week in the previous months. Detailed information about sugar consumption is obtained via the Food Consumption Survey (see table explanation).
Sugary drinks: at least 4 glasses/day
Drinks at least 4 glasses of sugary drinks per day, such as soft drinks, orange juice, energy drinks, orange juice, yoghurt drinks with added sugars.
Sugary drinks: 1 to 3 glasses per day
Drinks 1 to a maximum of 3 glasses of sugary drinks daily, such as soft drinks, orange juice, energy drinks, fruit juice, yoghurt drinks with added sugars. For children under 4 years of age, 0.5 to 3 glasses max.
Sugary drinks: never or not weekly
Drinks never or not every week sugary drinks such as soft drinks, orange juice, energy drinks, fruit juice, yoghurt drinks with added sugars.
Sugary drinks: glasses per week
Average number of glasses of sugary drinks consumed per week, such as soft drinks, orange juice, energy drinks, fruit juice, drinking yoghurt with added sugars .