Labour participation; young people

Labour participation; young people

Sex Age Formal Eduation Periods Labour force and not in the labour force (x 1 000) Labour force Labour force (x 1 000) Labour force Unemployed labour force (x 1 000) Labour force Unemployment rate (%) Labour force Employed labour force Employed labour force (x 1 000) Labour force Employed labour force Working hours Full-time (x 1 000) Labour force Employed labour force Working hours Part-time Less than 20 working hours a week Less than 20 working hours a week (x 1 000) Labour force Employed labour force Working hours Part-time Less than 20 working hours a week Less than 12 working hours a week (x 1 000) Labour force Employed labour force Working hours Part-time Less than 20 working hours a week 12 to 19 working hours a week (x 1 000) Labour force Employed labour force Working hours Part-time 20 to 34 working hours a week 20 to 34 working hours a week (x 1 000) Labour force Employed labour force Working hours Part-time 20 to 34 working hours a week 20 to 27 working hours a week (x 1 000) Labour force Employed labour force Working hours Part-time 20 to 34 working hours a week 28 to 34 working hours a week (x 1 000) Not in the labour force (x 1 000)
Total male and female 15 to 24 years In formal education 2023 1,636 1,326 118 8.9 1,208 151 820 557 262 237 141 96 310
Total male and female 15 to 24 years Not in formal education 2023 534 482 31 6.5 451 253 48 21 27 150 55 95 51
Total male and female 15 to 19 years In formal education 2023 920 727 78 10.7 649 46 513 376 137 90 58 32 193
Total male and female 15 to 19 years Not in formal education 2023 89 74 8 10.4 66 21 19 9 10 26 13 13 16
Total male and female 20 to 24 years In formal education 2023 716 599 40 6.7 559 106 306 181 125 147 82 65 117
Total male and female 20 to 24 years Not in formal education 2023 444 409 24 5.8 385 232 29 12 17 124 42 82 36
Total male and female 15 years In formal education 2023 190 134 23 17.3 111 1 106 93 13 4 3 1 56
Total male and female 15 years Not in formal education 2023 3 2 0 . 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1
Total male and female 16 years In formal education 2023 190 148 18 12.3 130 4 114 88 26 12 8 4 42
Total male and female 16 years Not in formal education 2023 3 2 1 . 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1
Total male and female 17 years In formal education 2023 188 153 14 9.1 139 9 109 75 34 21 15 6 35
Total male and female 17 years Not in formal education 2023 8 6 1 . 6 1 3 2 1 2 1 1 1
Total male and female 18 years In formal education 2023 175 144 12 8.3 132 13 96 63 32 24 16 8 31
Total male and female 18 years Not in formal education 2023 31 25 4 13.9 22 6 7 3 4 8 4 4 6
Total male and female 19 years In formal education 2023 176 147 10 7.0 137 19 89 57 32 30 17 13 29
Total male and female 19 years Not in formal education 2023 44 38 3 7.3 36 13 7 2 4 16 7 8 6
Total male and female 20 years In formal education 2023 173 141 9 6.5 132 19 81 51 30 32 20 12 31
Total male and female 20 years Not in formal education 2023 57 50 4 7.2 46 21 6 2 4 19 9 10 7
Total male and female 21 years In formal education 2023 164 139 10 7.0 129 18 79 43 37 32 18 14 25
Total male and female 21 years Not in formal education 2023 66 59 4 7.5 55 29 5 2 3 20 8 13 6
Total male and female 22 years In formal education 2023 151 128 7 5.8 120 23 67 40 27 30 17 13 23
Total male and female 22 years Not in formal education 2023 83 77 4 5.9 72 40 7 3 4 25 9 16 6
Total male and female 23 years In formal education 2023 124 104 7 7.1 97 22 49 29 19 26 13 13 20
Total male and female 23 years Not in formal education 2023 110 103 6 5.5 97 63 6 3 3 28 8 20 8
Total male and female 24 years In formal education 2023 104 87 6 7.4 80 24 30 18 12 26 14 12 17
Total male and female 24 years Not in formal education 2023 129 120 5 4.5 115 78 6 2 4 31 8 23 8
Male 15 to 24 years In formal education 2023 823 665 58 8.7 607 96 394 265 129 117 67 50 159
Male 15 to 24 years Not in formal education 2023 278 257 19 7.2 239 159 24 10 14 56 20 36 21
Male 15 to 19 years In formal education 2023 466 366 38 10.3 328 33 248 181 67 47 28 19 100
Male 15 to 19 years Not in formal education 2023 50 43 5 10.9 38 16 11 5 6 12 5 7 7
Male 20 to 24 years In formal education 2023 357 299 20 6.8 279 63 146 84 62 70 39 31 58
Male 20 to 24 years Not in formal education 2023 228 214 14 6.4 201 143 13 5 8 44 15 29 14
Male 15 years In formal education 2023 97 67 10 15.1 57 1 53 47 7 2 2 1 31
Male 15 years Not in formal education 2023 1 1 0 . 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1
Male 16 years In formal education 2023 98 77 9 11.4 68 3 58 45 13 7 4 2 21
Male 16 years Not in formal education 2023 2 1 0 . 1 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 1
Male 17 years In formal education 2023 96 78 8 9.8 71 7 52 35 17 12 7 4 18
Male 17 years Not in formal education 2023 4 4 0 . 3 1 2 1 1 1 0 1 1
Male 18 years In formal education 2023 89 72 6 8.9 65 9 43 28 14 13 8 6 18
Male 18 years Not in formal education 2023 16 14 3 . 11 4 4 2 2 3 1 2 2
Male 19 years In formal education 2023 86 72 5 6.6 68 13 42 27 15 13 7 6 13
Male 19 years Not in formal education 2023 26 23 2 6.8 22 10 4 1 2 8 3 5 3
Male 20 years In formal education 2023 86 70 4 6.2 66 13 37 22 15 16 9 7 15
Male 20 years Not in formal education 2023 30 27 2 7.0 25 14 3 1 2 8 4 4 2
Male 21 years In formal education 2023 81 68 4 6.6 64 10 37 21 17 16 10 7 13
Male 21 years Not in formal education 2023 35 33 2 7.0 30 20 2 1 2 8 3 5 3
Male 22 years In formal education 2023 74 63 3 5.5 59 14 31 18 13 14 8 6 11
Male 22 years Not in formal education 2023 45 42 3 7.3 39 27 3 1 2 9 3 6 2
Male 23 years In formal education 2023 63 53 4 8.3 49 13 25 14 11 11 5 6 10
Male 23 years Not in formal education 2023 55 52 3 6.4 48 37 2 1 1 9 3 6 3
Male 24 years In formal education 2023 54 45 4 8.1 41 14 16 9 7 12 6 6 9
Male 24 years Not in formal education 2023 64 61 3 5.3 57 46 2 1 2 9 2 7 3
Female 15 to 24 years In formal education 2023 812 661 60 9.1 601 56 425 293 133 120 74 46 151
Female 15 to 24 years Not in formal education 2023 256 225 13 5.7 212 94 24 11 13 94 35 59 30
Female 15 to 19 years In formal education 2023 454 361 40 11.1 321 13 265 195 70 43 30 13 93
Female 15 to 19 years Not in formal education 2023 40 31 3 9.6 28 5 8 4 4 14 8 6 9
Female 20 to 24 years In formal education 2023 358 300 20 6.6 280 43 160 97 63 77 43 33 59
Female 20 to 24 years Not in formal education 2023 216 194 10 5.0 184 89 16 7 9 80 27 53 22
Female 15 years In formal education 2023 93 68 13 19.6 55 0 53 46 6 2 1 0 25
Female 15 years Not in formal education 2023 1 1 0 . 1 0 1 1 0 0 0 0 1
Female 16 years In formal education 2023 93 72 9 13.2 62 1 56 43 13 5 4 1 21
Female 16 years Not in formal education 2023 2 1 0 . 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1
Female 17 years In formal education 2023 92 75 6 8.3 68 2 57 41 16 9 7 2 17
Female 17 years Not in formal education 2023 3 3 0 . 2 0 1 1 0 1 1 0 1
Female 18 years In formal education 2023 86 72 5 7.6 67 3 53 35 18 11 8 3 13
Female 18 years Not in formal education 2023 15 12 1 . 11 2 3 2 2 5 3 2 3
Female 19 years In formal education 2023 91 75 6 7.5 69 6 47 31 16 17 10 7 16
Female 19 years Not in formal education 2023 18 15 1 . 14 3 3 1 2 8 5 3 3
Female 20 years In formal education 2023 87 71 5 6.8 66 7 44 29 15 16 11 5 16
Female 20 years Not in formal education 2023 27 23 2 7.4 21 7 3 1 1 11 5 6 5
Female 21 years In formal education 2023 84 71 5 7.4 65 8 42 22 20 16 9 7 13
Female 21 years Not in formal education 2023 30 27 2 8.1 25 9 3 1 2 12 5 8 4
Female 22 years In formal education 2023 78 65 4 6.1 61 9 36 22 14 16 9 7 12
Female 22 years Not in formal education 2023 38 34 1 4.1 33 14 4 1 2 16 6 10 4
Female 23 years In formal education 2023 61 51 3 5.9 48 9 24 16 8 15 7 8 10
Female 23 years Not in formal education 2023 55 51 2 4.5 49 27 3 2 1 19 5 13 4
Female 24 years In formal education 2023 50 42 3 6.7 39 10 15 9 5 14 8 6 8
Female 24 years Not in formal education 2023 65 60 2 3.7 57 32 3 1 2 22 6 16 5
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Dataset is not available.


This table contains quarterly and yearly figures on labour participation of young people in the Netherlands. The population of 15 to 24 years of age (excluding the institutionalized population) is divided into the employed labour force, the unemployed labour force and those not in the labour force. The employed labour force is subdivided on the basis of the professional status and the average working hours. A division by sex, age and whether they are in education is available.

Data available from: 2013

Status of the figures:
The figures in this table are final.

Changes as of February 14, 2024:
The figures for 4th quarter and year 2023 are added.

Changes as of August 17, 2022:
None, this is a new table. This table has been compiled on the basis of the Labor Force Survey (LFS). Due to changes in the research design and the questionnaire of the LFS, the figures for 2021 are not automatically comparable with the figures up to and including 2020. The key figures in this table have therefore been made consistent with the (non-seasonally adjusted) figures in the table Arbeidsdeelname, kerncijfers seizoengecorrigeerd (see section 4), in which the outcomes for the period 2013-2020 have been recalculated to align with the outcomes from 2021. When further detailing the outcomes according to job and personal characteristics, there may nevertheless be differences from 2020 to 2021 as a result of the new method.

When will new figures be released?
New figures will be published in May 2024.

Description topics

Labour force and not in the labour force
People who are part of the employed labour force, the unemployed labour force or who are not in the labour force.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Labour force
People
- who have paid work (employed labour force), or
- who don’t have paid work, recently looked for work and are directly available for it (unemployed labour force).

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Labour force
People
- who have paid work (employed labour force), or
- who don’t have paid work, recently looked for work and are directly available for it (unemployed labour force).

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Employed labour force
People who have paid work.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Employed labour force
People who have paid work.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Working hours
The number of hours someone works in a normal or average working week.

In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.

Part-time
The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is less than 35 hours.

In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.
Less than 20 working hours a week
The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is less than 20 hours.

In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.
Less than 20 working hours a week
The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is less than 20 hours.

In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.
Less than 12 working hours a week
The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is less than 12 hours.

In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.
12 to 19 working hours a week
The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is 12 to 19 hours.

In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.

20 to 34 working hours a week
The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is is 20 to 34 hours.

In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.

20 to 34 working hours a week
The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is 20 to 34 hours.

In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.
20 to 27 working hours a week
The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is 20 to 27 hours.

In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.
28 to 34 working hours a week
The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is 28 to 34 hours.

In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.
Full-time
The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is 35 hours or more.

In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.
Unemployed labour force
People who don’t have paid work, recently looked for work and are directly available for it.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Unemployment rate
The unemployed labour force as a percentage of the (employed and unemployed) labour force.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old.
Not in the labour force
People who don’t have paid work, who haven’t recently looked for work recently or are not directly available for it.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.