Business demography, European standard; legal form, SIC2008
SIC 2008 | Legal forms | Periods | Enterprises Total (aantal) | Enterprises Births (aantal) | Enterprises Deaths (aantal) | Enterprise population Persons employed (aantal) | Enterprise population Employees (aantal) | Newly born enterprises Persons employed (aantal) | Newly born enterprises Employees (aantal) | Non-surviving enterprises Persons employed (aantal) | Non-surviving enterprises Employees (aantal) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
289 Manufacture other special machinery | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
289 Manufacture other special machinery | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
289 Manufacture other special machinery | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
289 Manufacture other special machinery | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
43 Specialised construction activities | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
43 Specialised construction activities | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
43 Specialised construction activities | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
43 Specialised construction activities | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
439 Other specialised construction | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
439 Other specialised construction | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
439 Other specialised construction | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
439 Other specialised construction | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
452 Specialised repair of motor vehicles | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
452 Specialised repair of motor vehicles | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
452 Specialised repair of motor vehicles | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
452 Specialised repair of motor vehicles | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
467 Other specialised wholesale | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
467 Other specialised wholesale | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
467 Other specialised wholesale | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
467 Other specialised wholesale | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
469 Non-specialised wholesale | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
469 Non-specialised wholesale | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
469 Non-specialised wholesale | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
469 Non-specialised wholesale | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
471 Non-specialised retail sales. | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | 3,963 | 293 | 146 | 373,433 | 370,164 | 1,023 | 878 | . | . |
471 Non-specialised retail sales. | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | 1,382 | 144 | 74 | 10,928 | 9,763 | 475 | 407 | . | . |
471 Non-specialised retail sales. | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | 1,249 | 89 | 12 | 325,802 | 325,496 | 341 | 331 | . | . |
471 Non-specialised retail sales. | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | 1,332 | 60 | 60 | 36,703 | 34,905 | 206 | 140 | . | 84 |
472 Specialised shops selling food | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | 10,949 | 658 | 436 | 56,966 | 44,101 | 835 | 474 | 382 | 90 |
472 Specialised shops selling food | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | 5,091 | 355 | 255 | 15,673 | 11,162 | 310 | 129 | . | . |
472 Specialised shops selling food | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | 1,407 | 130 | 18 | 15,493 | 14,863 | 222 | 212 | . | . |
472 Specialised shops selling food | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | 4,451 | 173 | 163 | 25,800 | 18,076 | 303 | 133 | 223 | 59 |
K Financial institutions | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | 113,912 | 8,853 | 1,433 | 283,487 | 277,550 | 2,587 | 2,075 | 349 | 243 |
K Financial institutions | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | 4,694 | 376 | 188 | 3,607 | 1,281 | 186 | . | 54 | . |
K Financial institutions | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | 103,210 | 7,872 | 1,012 | 230,103 | 227,714 | 2,060 | 1,924 | 226 | 223 |
K Financial institutions | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | 6,008 | 605 | 233 | 49,777 | 48,555 | 341 | . | 70 | . |
64 Financial institutions, no insurance | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | 97,380 | 7,946 | 1,023 | 167,856 | 167,028 | 1,962 | 1,739 | . | . |
64 Financial institutions, no insurance | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | 402 | 38 | 27 | 80 | 39 | 17 | 0 | 1 | 0 |
64 Financial institutions, no insurance | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | 93,417 | 7,451 | 896 | 137,496 | 136,903 | 1,710 | 1,630 | . | . |
64 Financial institutions, no insurance | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | 3,561 | 457 | 100 | 30,280 | 30,086 | 234 | 108 | . | 0 |
642 Financial holdings | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
642 Financial holdings | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
642 Financial holdings | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
642 Financial holdings | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
649 Other financial services | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
649 Other financial services | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
649 Other financial services | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
649 Other financial services | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
66 Other financial services | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | 15,882 | 898 | 381 | 71,914 | 66,816 | . | . | . | . |
66 Other financial services | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | 4,276 | 338 | 159 | 3,522 | . | 169 | . | 53 | . |
66 Other financial services | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | 9,561 | 417 | 112 | 59,636 | 57,848 | . | . | . | . |
66 Other financial services | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | 2,045 | 143 | 110 | 8,756 | . | . | 39 | 66 | 15 |
661 Financial intermediation | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
661 Financial intermediation | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
661 Financial intermediation | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
661 Financial intermediation | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
M Other specialised business services | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | 417,435 | 42,868 | 17,672 | 759,490 | 539,014 | 22,570 | 3,087 | 5,967 | 410 |
M Other specialised business services | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | 295,973 | 32,201 | 14,810 | 191,951 | 15,330 | 16,653 | 63 | 4,631 | 67 |
M Other specialised business services | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | 93,827 | 8,330 | 1,075 | 477,923 | 457,465 | 3,689 | 2,812 | 189 | 169 |
M Other specialised business services | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | 27,635 | 2,337 | 1,787 | 89,615 | 66,219 | 2,227 | 212 | 1,147 | 174 |
70 Holding companies (not financial) | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | 163,578 | 18,914 | 6,595 | 235,169 | 159,361 | 9,462 | 1,945 | 2,075 | 198 |
70 Holding companies (not financial) | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | 103,208 | 12,266 | 5,435 | 62,039 | 2,749 | 6,304 | 12 | 1,636 | 35 |
70 Holding companies (not financial) | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | 53,423 | 5,896 | 661 | 159,829 | 149,047 | 2,439 | 1,873 | 149 | 137 |
70 Holding companies (not financial) | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | 6,947 | 752 | 499 | 13,302 | 7,566 | 719 | 60 | 290 | 27 |
701 Holding companies (not financial) | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | 17,279 | 2,926 | 179 | 65,230 | 65,053 | 273 | 262 | . | . |
701 Holding companies (not financial) | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | 15 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
701 Holding companies (not financial) | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | 17,026 | 2,898 | 174 | 63,207 | 63,032 | . | . | . | . |
701 Holding companies (not financial) | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | 238 | 25 | 5 | 2,023 | 2,021 | . | . | 0 | 0 |
7010 Holding companies (not financial) | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
7010 Holding companies (not financial) | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
7010 Holding companies (not financial) | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
7010 Holding companies (not financial) | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
74 Other specialised business services | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | 102,481 | 13,548 | 5,344 | 84,037 | 28,263 | 7,327 | 189 | 1,644 | 21 |
74 Other specialised business services | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | 91,804 | 12,344 | 4,752 | 51,798 | 1,878 | 6,377 | 13 | 1,382 | . |
74 Other specialised business services | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | 4,848 | 443 | 101 | 24,227 | 23,456 | 198 | 150 | 2 | . |
74 Other specialised business services | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | 5,829 | 761 | 491 | 8,012 | 2,929 | 752 | 25 | 260 | . |
749 Other specialised business services | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | 27,503 | 3,384 | 1,817 | 30,899 | 16,736 | 1,777 | 112 | 553 | 16 |
749 Other specialised business services | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | 22,846 | 2,955 | 1,578 | 13,301 | 835 | 1,488 | . | 469 | . |
749 Other specialised business services | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | 2,804 | 261 | 60 | 14,345 | 13,907 | . | 98 | . | . |
749 Other specialised business services | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | 1,853 | 168 | 179 | 3,253 | 1,994 | . | . | . | 11 |
7490 Other specialised business services | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
7490 Other specialised business services | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
7490 Other specialised business services | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
7490 Other specialised business services | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
8122 Specialised cleaning of buildings | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
8122 Specialised cleaning of buildings | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
8122 Specialised cleaning of buildings | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
8122 Specialised cleaning of buildings | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
8219 Specialised office support | Total legal forms all nationalities | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
8219 Specialised office support | Sole proprietorship | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
8219 Specialised office support | Limited liability enterprises | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
8219 Specialised office support | Partnership, etc. | 2021* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
Source: CBS. |
Dataset is not available.
This table includes information on business demography according to the European standard. Figures in this table are also submitted in this form to Eurostat. Information concerns the population of active enterprises, enterprise births and deaths, and the 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5 year survivors after birth, broken down by size class based on number of employees and by the National Classification of Economic Activity 2008 (NCEA 2008, based on NACE Rev 2.0). Data also includes persons employed and employees in active enterprises, births and deaths, as well as persons employed for surviving births at the start and end of the survival period.
Data available from: 2010
Status of the figures:
The figures in this table are final for 2010 to 2020. The figures for 2021 are provisional.
Only the data on Dissolved companies for 2021 will be adjusted.
Changes as of February 9, 2024:
The provisional figures for 2021 have been added.
Two industry breakdowns have been added:
• B-S excluding O and excluding S94
• G-S excluding O and excluding S94
• K Financial institutions
When will new figures be released?
Figures on a new reporting year (T – 2) will be published in July of the current year T.
Description topics
- Enterprises
- Total
- Enterprise:
The actual transactor in the production process characterised by independence in deciding on that process and in offering its products to third parties.
It follows from this definition, and in particular from the element of independence, that an enterprise can comprise more than one establishment, but also more than one legal unit. (Legal units include both natural and legal persons.) This is the case when the separate establishments or legal units do not operate independently. Conversely, it is possible to distinguish between different parts within a legal unit that operate independently in terms of production. These then constitute as many enterprises as defined. The latter is especially the case for larger groups with diverse activities.
When a unit thus defined extends over several countries, the Dutch part will be considered as a whole company for the sake of national statistics.
In official CBS terminology the enterprise as defined here is called the enterprise unit (BE), so that there is no confusion with the term enterprise used in common parlance, which is not very precise in this respect.
The statistical unit enterprise is an operationalisation of the kind-of-activity unit, as defined by Eurostat. This definition combines two requirements that may conflict: contributing to one activity versus corresponding to one or more operational units. The Netherlands gives priority to the second requirement when operationalising to the statistical enterprise unit.
- Births
- An enterprise birth is the creation of a new enterprise.
This means that economic criteria for an enterprise must be met: there must be information on employment or turnover of the enterprise. Furthermore, it is important that the enterprise is actually new. The continuation of one or more existing enterprises is therefore not an enterprise birth.
There is no enterprise birth in the case of
- enterprises that are created as a result of a merger, division or demerger;
- takeover or privatisation of part of a company;
- change of name;
- change of legal form;
- change of ownership;
- gradual change of activity;
- relocation;
- reactivation.
- Deaths
- An enterprise death is the termination of an existing enterprise.
This means that there is no question of a significant part of the activities being continued by another enterprise. An enterprise death only occurs when the enterprise (with the associated employment) no longer belongs to the enterprise population. The best-known example of this is bankruptcy.
There is no enterprise death in the case of:
- enterprises that disappear as a result of a merger, division or demerger;
- takeover or privatisation of part of an enterprise;
- change of name;
- change of legal form;
- change of owner;
- gradual change of activity
- relocation;
- reactivation.
- Enterprise population
- Persons employed
- The number of persons employed consists of:
- employees and directors who are on the payroll;
- employees who are on the payroll of another enterprise or institution, but work in the enterprise's own place of business and as such are in fact part of the workforce (agency staff);
- employed proprietors, partners, associates and cooperating family members;
- agency staff. Loaned personnel (employees on the payroll, but working for another enterprise or institution) are not included under persons employed.
- Employees
- The number of employees is determined on the basis of the employees on the payroll excluding director-major shareholders. The number of employees per company is calculated from wage tax data from the Dutch Tax and Customs Administration.
- Newly born enterprises
- Persons employed
- The number of persons employed consists of:
- employees and directors who are on the payroll;
- employees who are on the payroll of another enterprise or institution, but work in the enterprise's own place of business and as such are in fact part of the workforce (agency staff);
- employed proprietors, partners, associates and cooperating family members;
- agency staff. Loaned personnel (employees on the payroll, but working for another enterprise or institution) are not included under persons employed.
- Employees
- The number of employees is determined on the basis of the employees on the payroll excluding director-major shareholders. The number of employees per company is calculated from wage tax data from the Dutch Tax and Customs Administration.
- Non-surviving enterprises
- Persons employed
- The number of persons employed consists of:
- employees and directors who are on the payroll;
- employees who are on the payroll of another enterprise or institution, but work in the enterprise's own place of business and as such are in fact part of the workforce (agency staff);
- employed proprietors, partners, associates and cooperating family members;
- agency staff. Loaned personnel (employees on the payroll, but working for another enterprise or institution) are not included under persons employed.
- Employees
- The number of employees is determined on the basis of the employees on the payroll excluding director-major shareholders. The number of employees per company is calculated from wage tax data from the Dutch Tax and Customs Administration.