Research and development; personnel, expenditure, company size, branch

Research and development; personnel, expenditure, company size, branch

Company size Sector/branches (SIC2008) Periods R&D personnel Employed persons (number) R&D personnel Years of work (number) Expenditure R&D on in-house activities (mln euro) Enterprises with in-house R&D activities (number)
250 and more employed persons A Agriculture, forestry and fishing 2021 2,553 2,084 275 10
250 and more employed persons B Mining and quarrying 2021 . . . .
250 and more employed persons 10-12 Manufacture of food and beverages 2021 2,373 2,116 261 55
250 and more employed persons 15 Manufacture of leather and footwear 2021 . . . .
250 and more employed persons 16+23 Man of wooden and buildingmaterial 2021 . . . 20
250 and more employed persons 17-18 Manufacture of paper and printing 2021 . . . 10
250 and more employed persons 18 Printing and reproduction 2021 . . . .
250 and more employed persons 19-22 Refineries and chemistry 2021 5,692 5,299 949 60
250 and more employed persons 19 Manufacture of coke and petroleum 2021 . . . .
250 and more employed persons 20-21 Chemistry and pharmaceuticals 2021 . . . 50
250 and more employed persons 24-25 Man. of basic metals and -products 2021 . . . 35
250 and more employed persons 24 Manufacture of basic metals 2021 . . . 15
250 and more employed persons 26-27 Elektrical and electron. Industry 2021 . . . 30
250 and more employed persons 29 Manufacture of cars and trailers 2021 . . . 10
250 and more employed persons 33 Repair and installation of machinery 2021 . . . 15
250 and more employed persons E Water supply and waste management 2021 . . . 10
250 and more employed persons G Wholesale and retail trade 2021 3,361 2,461 209 85
250 and more employed persons H Transportation and storage 2021 1,750 1,257 108 40
250 and more employed persons I Accommodation and food serving 2021 55 20 1 5
250 and more employed persons J Information and communication 2021 14,348 11,505 914 80
250 and more employed persons 58-60 Publishing, movie, radio and TV 2021 . . . 15
250 and more employed persons 59 Film, TV and music production etc 2021 . . . .
250 and more employed persons 60 Programming and broadcasting 2021 . . . .
250 and more employed persons 62-63 IT- and information services 2021 7,460 5,964 538 60
250 and more employed persons 72 Research and development 2021 8,045 7,175 891 15
250 and more employed persons 73-75 Advertising, design and other 2021 393 379 28 5
250 and more employed persons 73 Advertising and market research 2021 . . . .
250 and more employed persons N Renting and other business support 2021 1,777 618 58 50
250 and more employed persons O-Q Government and care 2021 . . . .
250 and more employed persons O Public administration and services 2021 . . . .
250 and more employed persons 84 Public administration and services 2021 . . . .
250 and more employed persons Q Health and social work activities 2021 . . . .
250 and more employed persons 87-88 Care and social work 2021 . . . .
250 and more employed persons R Culture, sports and recreation 2021 . . . .
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Dataset is not available.


This table contains figures regarding enterprises that conduct in-house Research and Development (R&D) activities with own or external personnel. Additionally figures are available regarding the personnel and the expenditure related to these R&D activities.

The figures are broken down by company size and branch of industry according to the Standard Industrial Classification 2008 (SIC 2008).

The R&D activities are conducted in-house by own or external personnel in the Netherlands. Outsourced R&D is not included in this table. Furthermore, this table only concerns the "businesses" sector. The sectors "institutions" and "higher education" are not included in this table.

Data available from: 2013

Status of the figures:
All figures are definitive.

Changes as of 7 August 2023:
The definitive figures about 2021 have been published.

When will new figures be published?
Mid 2024 definitive figures about 2022 will be published.

Description topics

R&D personnel
The personnel that conducts the in-house R&D activities, expressed in numbers of employed persons and years of work.
Employed persons
Someone working for a company located in the Netherlands, or for an institution or private household in the Netherlands.

In order to be included in the R&D personnel an employed person needs to spend at least 0,1 FTE annually on R&D related activities.

Employed persons are all persons having paid jobs, even for only one or some hours a week, and even if they:
- work legally as such, but without registration for income tax and social security (“undeclared work”);
- are temporarily not at work, but have continued receipt of wages or salary (for instance in case of illness or hold-ups due to frost);
- are on a temporary unpaid-leave.
Employed persons can be divided into employees and the self-employed persons. They can live in the Netherlands, but also abroad.

Years of work
A measure for the volume of work, calculated by converting all jobs (full-time and part-time) into full-time jobs, also known as full-time equivalents (FTE).

As such, when combined, the volume of work of two half jobs (0.5 FTE each) totals one year of work.
Expenditure R&D on in-house activities
Enterprises with in-house R&D activities