Housing costs of households; household and dwelling characteristics

Housing costs of households; household and dwelling characteristics

Owner or tenant Household characteristics Dwelling characteristics Accuracy Periods Housing costs Total housing costs (euro) Housing costs Net rent or mortgage (euro) Housing costs Additional housing costs (euro) Housing cost ratio (%) Skewed rent Non-skewed rent (%) Skewed rent Skewed towards cheap rent (%) Skewed rent Skewed towards expensive rent (%)
Total Age head of household: younger than 35 Living surface: less than 75 m² Value 2021 706 574 132 40.8 . . .
Total Age head of household: younger than 35 Living surface: less than 75 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 689 557 130 39.5 . . .
Total Age head of household: younger than 35 Living surface: less than 75 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 724 592 134 42.1 . . .
Total Age head of household: younger than 35 Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Value 2021 850 685 165 32.6 . . .
Total Age head of household: younger than 35 Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 827 662 162 31.4 . . .
Total Age head of household: younger than 35 Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 874 708 168 33.8 . . .
Total Age head of household: younger than 35 Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Value 2021 1,029 836 194 29.9 . . .
Total Age head of household: younger than 35 Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 1,008 815 191 29.0 . . .
Total Age head of household: younger than 35 Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 1,050 856 196 30.9 . . .
Total Age head of household: younger than 35 Living surface: 150 m² or more Value 2021 1,275 1,040 235 33.2 . . .
Total Age head of household: younger than 35 Living surface: 150 m² or more Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 1,219 985 228 31.3 . . .
Total Age head of household: younger than 35 Living surface: 150 m² or more Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 1,331 1,095 242 35.2 . . .
Total Age head of household: 35 to 44 Living surface: less than 75 m² Value 2021 671 525 146 31.3 . . .
Total Age head of household: 35 to 44 Living surface: less than 75 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 646 501 143 30.1 . . .
Total Age head of household: 35 to 44 Living surface: less than 75 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 695 549 149 32.6 . . .
Total Age head of household: 35 to 44 Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Value 2021 813 637 177 28.9 . . .
Total Age head of household: 35 to 44 Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 790 614 173 27.9 . . .
Total Age head of household: 35 to 44 Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 837 660 180 29.9 . . .
Total Age head of household: 35 to 44 Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Value 2021 1,073 862 211 25.8 . . .
Total Age head of household: 35 to 44 Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 1,053 843 209 25.2 . . .
Total Age head of household: 35 to 44 Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 1,093 882 213 26.4 . . .
Total Age head of household: 35 to 44 Living surface: 150 m² or more Value 2021 1,486 1,226 259 27.2 . . .
Total Age head of household: 35 to 44 Living surface: 150 m² or more Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 1,448 1,189 255 26.3 . . .
Total Age head of household: 35 to 44 Living surface: 150 m² or more Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 1,524 1,263 263 28.1 . . .
Total Age head of household: 45 to 54 Living surface: less than 75 m² Value 2021 615 465 150 31.4 . . .
Total Age head of household: 45 to 54 Living surface: less than 75 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 594 445 146 30.1 . . .
Total Age head of household: 45 to 54 Living surface: less than 75 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 636 485 154 32.6 . . .
Total Age head of household: 45 to 54 Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Value 2021 733 553 179 27.8 . . .
Total Age head of household: 45 to 54 Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 713 535 176 26.8 . . .
Total Age head of household: 45 to 54 Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 752 572 183 28.7 . . .
Total Age head of household: 45 to 54 Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Value 2021 948 731 216 24.6 . . .
Total Age head of household: 45 to 54 Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 932 716 214 24.0 . . .
Total Age head of household: 45 to 54 Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 964 747 218 25.3 . . .
Total Age head of household: 45 to 54 Living surface: 150 m² or more Value 2021 1,398 1,117 281 24.2 . . .
Total Age head of household: 45 to 54 Living surface: 150 m² or more Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 1,361 1,081 278 23.4 . . .
Total Age head of household: 45 to 54 Living surface: 150 m² or more Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 1,436 1,153 285 25.1 . . .
Total Age head of household: 55 to 64 Living surface: less than 75 m² Value 2021 579 435 143 32.8 . . .
Total Age head of household: 55 to 64 Living surface: less than 75 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 556 413 140 31.5 . . .
Total Age head of household: 55 to 64 Living surface: less than 75 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 601 457 147 34.0 . . .
Total Age head of household: 55 to 64 Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Value 2021 684 513 171 29.5 . . .
Total Age head of household: 55 to 64 Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 669 499 168 28.7 . . .
Total Age head of household: 55 to 64 Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 699 527 174 30.4 . . .
Total Age head of household: 55 to 64 Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Value 2021 796 587 209 24.1 . . .
Total Age head of household: 55 to 64 Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 783 575 207 23.5 . . .
Total Age head of household: 55 to 64 Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 809 600 211 24.8 . . .
Total Age head of household: 55 to 64 Living surface: 150 m² or more Value 2021 1,110 839 271 23.5 . . .
Total Age head of household: 55 to 64 Living surface: 150 m² or more Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 1,078 808 268 22.6 . . .
Total Age head of household: 55 to 64 Living surface: 150 m² or more Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 1,142 870 275 24.4 . . .
Total Age head of household: 65 to 74 Living surface: less than 75 m² Value 2021 554 411 143 31.5 . . .
Total Age head of household: 65 to 74 Living surface: less than 75 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 536 393 140 30.4 . . .
Total Age head of household: 65 to 74 Living surface: less than 75 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 573 429 147 32.6 . . .
Total Age head of household: 65 to 74 Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Value 2021 629 467 163 29.4 . . .
Total Age head of household: 65 to 74 Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 617 454 160 28.7 . . .
Total Age head of household: 65 to 74 Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 642 479 165 30.1 . . .
Total Age head of household: 65 to 74 Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Value 2021 652 457 195 24.9 . . .
Total Age head of household: 65 to 74 Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 641 446 194 24.3 . . .
Total Age head of household: 65 to 74 Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 664 468 197 25.5 . . .
Total Age head of household: 65 to 74 Living surface: 150 m² or more Value 2021 859 600 259 23.8 . . .
Total Age head of household: 65 to 74 Living surface: 150 m² or more Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 830 572 255 23.0 . . .
Total Age head of household: 65 to 74 Living surface: 150 m² or more Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 888 628 263 24.7 . . .
Total Age head of household: older than 74 Living surface: less than 75 m² Value 2021 552 407 145 33.4 . . .
Total Age head of household: older than 74 Living surface: less than 75 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 538 392 142 32.3 . . .
Total Age head of household: older than 74 Living surface: less than 75 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 566 421 148 34.5 . . .
Total Age head of household: older than 74 Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Value 2021 591 432 159 32.2 . . .
Total Age head of household: older than 74 Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 578 418 157 31.3 . . .
Total Age head of household: older than 74 Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 605 446 161 33.0 . . .
Total Age head of household: older than 74 Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Value 2021 604 408 196 28.6 . . .
Total Age head of household: older than 74 Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 591 395 194 27.9 . . .
Total Age head of household: older than 74 Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 618 422 199 29.4 . . .
Total Age head of household: older than 74 Living surface: 150 m² or more Value 2021 738 471 267 27.3 . . .
Total Age head of household: older than 74 Living surface: 150 m² or more Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 710 444 262 26.1 . . .
Total Age head of household: older than 74 Living surface: 150 m² or more Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 766 498 272 28.6 . . .
Total Disposable income: 1st 20%-group Living surface: less than 75 m² Value 2021 485 355 130 45.1 . . .
Total Disposable income: 1st 20%-group Living surface: less than 75 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 475 346 128 44.0 . . .
Total Disposable income: 1st 20%-group Living surface: less than 75 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 495 365 132 46.3 . . .
Total Disposable income: 1st 20%-group Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Value 2021 526 377 149 42.2 . . .
Total Disposable income: 1st 20%-group Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 517 368 147 41.2 . . .
Total Disposable income: 1st 20%-group Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 536 386 152 43.1 . . .
Total Disposable income: 1st 20%-group Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Value 2021 579 403 176 46.7 . . .
Total Disposable income: 1st 20%-group Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 563 388 173 45.3 . . .
Total Disposable income: 1st 20%-group Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 595 418 179 48.0 . . .
Total Disposable income: 1st 20%-group Living surface: 150 m² or more Value 2021 816 564 252 60.6 . . .
Total Disposable income: 1st 20%-group Living surface: 150 m² or more Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 744 496 244 57.9 . . .
Total Disposable income: 1st 20%-group Living surface: 150 m² or more Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 888 632 261 63.3 . . .
Total Disposable income: 2nd 20%-group Living surface: less than 75 m² Value 2021 671 534 137 32.0 . . .
Total Disposable income: 2nd 20%-group Living surface: less than 75 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 657 520 135 31.4 . . .
Total Disposable income: 2nd 20%-group Living surface: less than 75 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 685 548 139 32.7 . . .
Total Disposable income: 2nd 20%-group Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Value 2021 660 499 161 31.2 . . .
Total Disposable income: 2nd 20%-group Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 648 487 159 30.7 . . .
Total Disposable income: 2nd 20%-group Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 671 510 163 31.7 . . .
Total Disposable income: 2nd 20%-group Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Value 2021 672 487 184 31.5 . . .
Total Disposable income: 2nd 20%-group Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 660 475 182 30.9 . . .
Total Disposable income: 2nd 20%-group Living surface: 100 to 149 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 684 500 187 32.0 . . .
Total Disposable income: 2nd 20%-group Living surface: 150 m² or more Value 2021 794 555 239 36.2 . . .
Total Disposable income: 2nd 20%-group Living surface: 150 m² or more Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 751 513 233 34.6 . . .
Total Disposable income: 2nd 20%-group Living surface: 150 m² or more Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 837 597 244 37.7 . . .
Total Disposable income: 3rd 20%-group Living surface: less than 75 m² Value 2021 793 639 154 26.8 . . .
Total Disposable income: 3rd 20%-group Living surface: less than 75 m² Lower bound 95% confidence interval 2021 769 615 150 26.0 . . .
Total Disposable income: 3rd 20%-group Living surface: less than 75 m² Upper bound 95% confidence interval 2021 817 663 157 27.6 . . .
Total Disposable income: 3rd 20%-group Living surface: 75 to 99 m² Value 2021 779 605 173 25.9 . . .
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Dataset is not available.


This table contains figures on the housing costs of private households in independent homes. Households living (temporarily) in a house free of charge are not included. The figures are presented for both owners and tenants and can be further divided into various characteristics of the household and the dwelling.

Data available from: 2012

Status of the figures: final

Changes as of June 9, 2022:
Final figures 2021 included.
Revision figures 2012, 2015 and 2018 in connection with new calculation method and adaptation of housing policy to 2021 regulations.

When will new figures be published?
Figures over reporting year 2024 will be published in 2025.

Description topics

Housing costs
Total housing costs
The average total (net) amount spent on housing such as rent or mortgage, including additional housing costs such as property tax, premiums paid for home insurance, sewerage charges, gas, water and electricity and maintenance.
Net rent or mortgage
For tenants this is the rent minus the rent subsidy (if applicable). For owners these are the mortgage, but also the property tax, premiums paid for home insurance and maintenance costs.
Additional housing costs
Costs that are applicable to every household, tenants as well as owners. These are the taxes paid to the municipalities and public bodies and the costs for gas, water and electricity.
Housing cost ratio
The average percentage of disposable household income spent on housing.
Skewed rent
Rent disproportionate to the household income.



Non-skewed rent
Non-skewed rent: the rent of the home is proportionate to the household income.
Skewed towards cheap rent
Households that are eligible for housing benefit and have a before tax rent higher than a specified level. Their level of rent is below that expected for a household with this income. From 2017, the income-related rental policy has been adjusted. The new rules have been applied to all WoON investigations.
Skewed towards expensive rent
Households with an income above a specified income level and a before tax rent under the liberalisation level. Their level of rent is above that expected for a household with this income. The delineation of the group towards expensive skewed rent is based on the rules that was valid on January 1, 2021.