Income, consumption, wealth of households: key figures; National Accounts

Income, consumption, wealth of households: key figures; National Accounts

Characteristics of households Periods Total amount Income Gross operating surplus and mixed income (million euros) Total amount Income Social transfers in kind (million euros) Total amount Wealth Financial assets Pension entitlements and claims (million euros) Average amount Income Gross operating surplus and mixed income (1,000 euro) Average amount Income Social transfers in kind (1,000 euro) Average amount Wealth Financial assets Pension entitlements and claims (1,000 euro) Standardised amount Income Gross operating surplus and mixed income (1,000 euro) Standardised amount Income Social transfers in kind (1,000 euro) Standardised amount Wealth Financial assets Pension entitlements and claims (1,000 euro)
Total 2021* 24,855 158,566 1,906,167 3.0 19.0 229.6 2.0 12.8 153.9
Disposable income: 1st 20%-group 2021* 645 31,483 136,066 0.4 18.8 81.9 0.3 15.2 65.6
Disposable income: 2nd 20%-group 2021* 2,817 35,306 197,158 1.7 21.1 118.7 1.2 15.2 85.1
Disposable income: 3rd 20%-group 2021* 5,855 33,060 350,966 3.5 19.8 211.4 2.3 12.8 136.0
Disposable income: 4th 20%-group 2021* 7,460 31,047 503,445 4.5 18.6 303.2 2.8 11.5 186.3
Disposable income: 5th 20%-group 2021* 8,078 27,670 718,532 4.8 16.6 432.7 3.0 10.2 265.4
Type: Single man 2021* 2,905 12,564 174,415 1.9 8.4 117.0 1.9 8.4 117.0
Type: Single woman 2021* 2,966 22,406 205,477 1.9 14.2 131.3 1.9 14.3 131.3
Type: One-parent family 2021* 1,106 13,389 76,272 2.0 23.7 135.9 1.2 14.6 83.2
Type: Couple, with child(ren) 2021* 7,113 59,713 544,975 3.6 30.6 280.9 1.7 13.9 126.3
Type: Couple, no children 2021* 10,272 38,539 853,249 4.6 17.2 382.7 3.1 11.5 254.5
Other types of households 2021* 493 11,955 51,779 1.0 23.1 100.6 0.7 16.1 69.6
Source of income: mixed income 2021* 2,746 15,129 169,403 3.3 18.2 205.2 2.1 11.3 126.7
Source of income: compensation of employ 2021* 12,391 75,655 1,024,925 2.9 17.8 243.0 1.8 10.9 147.5
Source of income: old age benefits 2021* 8,811 50,635 637,588 4.1 23.5 297.2 3.3 19.0 239.4
Source of income: other 2021* 907 17,147 74,251 0.8 15.3 66.7 0.6 12.0 51.8
Main earner: to 35 years 2021* 2,066 22,144 42,068 1.2 12.7 24.3 0.9 9.6 18.3
Main earner: 35 to 50 years 2021* 4,716 44,008 292,580 2.4 22.4 150.1 1.4 12.9 85.5
Main earner: 50 to 65 years 2021* 8,414 37,748 878,123 3.7 16.4 384.9 2.3 10.2 237.9
Main earner: 65 years or older 2021* 9,659 54,666 693,396 4.1 23.2 296.3 3.2 18.4 233.1
Home ownership: Owner-occupied home 2021* 25,061 92,350 1,582,627 5.6 20.7 356.1 3.4 12.5 213.9
Home ownership: Rent with rent subsidy 2021* -19 29,028 61,030 0.0 20.1 42.6 0.0 15.7 33.1
Home ownership: Rent: no rent subsidy 2021* -244 30,306 252,236 -0.1 14.6 122.4 -0.1 11.1 92.0
Home ownership: Other 2021* 57 6,882 10,274 0.2 18.8 28.2 0.1 17.4 26.0
Net worth: 1st 20%-group 2021* -227 26,346 14,217 -0.1 15.8 8.6 -0.1 13.0 7.0
Net worth: 2nd 20%-group 2021* 844 30,117 87,981 0.5 18.0 53.0 0.4 13.7 39.9
Net worth: 3rd 20%-group 2021* 4,859 31,696 231,963 2.9 19.0 139.7 1.9 12.4 90.6
Net worth: 4th 20%-group 2021* 8,468 35,403 437,744 5.1 21.2 263.6 3.1 12.9 159.2
Net worth: 5th 20%-group 2021* 10,911 35,004 1,134,262 6.5 21.0 683.1 3.8 12.3 399.3
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Dataset is not available.


This table describes the distribution of income, consumption, and wealth components of the sector households in the national accounts over different household groups. Households are identified by main source of income, living situation, household composition, age classes of the head of the household, income class by 20% groups, and net worth class by 20% groups.

Data available from: 2015.

Status of the figures:
All data are provisional.

Changes as of October 19th 2023:
The figures of 2015-2020 are revised. Results for 2021 are added to the table.

When will new figures be published?
New figures will be released in October 2024.

Description topics

Total amount
Income
Receipts from production, wages, social transfers, and property income. Compensation of employees are the wages received for labour, including the social contributions paid for by the employers. Gross operating surplus, gross mixed income and gross disposable income are balancing items. Social transfers in kind are also included, together with disposable income, this leads to the balancing item adjusted disposable income.
Gross operating surplus and mixed income
The surplus that remains after compensation of employees and taxes less subsidies on production and imports have been subtracted from the sum of value added at basic prices. For the self-employed (who are part of the sector households) the surplus is called mixed income, because it is partly a reward for their entrepreneurship compensation of labour.
The operating surplus of households equals housing services produced for own consumption by owner-occupiers.

In the system of national accounts gross means that consumption of fixed capital (depreciation) has not been subtracted. When it has, net is used.

Social transfers in kind
Social transfers in kind consist of individual goods and services provided for free or at prices that are not economically significant to individual households by government units and NPISHs, whether purchased on the market or produced as non-market output by government units or NPISHs. They are financed out of taxation, other government income or social security contributions, or out of donations and property income in the case of NPISHs.
Wealth
Wealth components are assets, liabilities, and non-financial assets. The sum of these components equals net worth. Up to and including 2010 these data concern the households sector including the non-profit institutions serving households. From 2011 onwards these NPISH are no longer included.
Financial assets
Assets are possessions of households.
Pension entitlements and claims
Pension entitlements and claims of pension funds on pension managers and entitlements to non-pension benefits
Pension entitlements comprise financial claims that current employees and former employees hold against either:
- their employers;
- a scheme designated by the employer to pay pensions as part of a compensation agreement between the employer and the employee
- an insurer.

Claims of pension funds on pension managers and entitlements to non-pension benefits
For the Netherlands this category only relates to claims of pension funds on pension managers, entitlements to non-pension benefits don’t occur here.
An employer may contract with a third party to look after the pension funds for his employees. If the employer continues to determine the terms of the pension schemes and retains the responsibility for any deficit in funding as well as the right to retain any excess funding, the employer is described as the pension manager and the unit working under the direction of the pension manger is described as the pension administrator. If the agreement between the employer and the third party is such that the employer passes the risks and responsibilities for any deficit in funding to the third part in return for the right of the third party to retain any excess, the third party becomes the pension manager as well as the administrator.
Average amount
Amount per household.
Income
Receipts from production, wages, social transfers, and property income. Compensation of employees are the wages received for labour, including the social contributions paid for by the employers. Gross operating surplus, gross mixed income and gross disposable income are balancing items. Social transfers in kind are also included, together with disposable income, this leads to the balancing item adjusted disposable income.
Gross operating surplus and mixed income
The surplus that remains after compensation of employees and taxes less subsidies on production and imports have been subtracted from the sum of value added at basic prices. For the self-employed (who are part of the sector households) the surplus is called mixed income, because it is partly a reward for their entrepreneurship compensation of labour.
The operating surplus of households equals housing services produced for own consumption by owner-occupiers.

In the system of national accounts gross means that consumption of fixed capital (depreciation) has not been subtracted. When it has, net is used.

Social transfers in kind
Social transfers in kind consist of individual goods and services provided for free or at prices that are not economically significant to individual households by government units and NPISHs, whether purchased on the market or produced as non-market output by government units or NPISHs. They are financed out of taxation, other government income or social security contributions, or out of donations and property income in the case of NPISHs.
Wealth
Wealth components are assets, liabilities, and non-financial assets. The sum of these components equals net worth.
Financial assets
Assets are possessions of households.
Pension entitlements and claims
Pension entitlements and claims of pension funds on pension managers and entitlements to non-pension benefits
Pension entitlements comprise financial claims that current employees and former employees hold against either:
- their employers;
- a scheme designated by the employer to pay pensions as part of a compensation agreement between the employer and the employee
- an insurer.

Claims of pension funds on pension managers and entitlements to non-pension benefits
For the Netherlands this category only relates to claims of pension funds on pension managers, entitlements to non-pension benefits don’t occur here.
An employer may contract with a third party to look after the pension funds for his employees. If the employer continues to determine the terms of the pension schemes and retains the responsibility for any deficit in funding as well as the right to retain any excess funding, the employer is described as the pension manager and the unit working under the direction of the pension manger is described as the pension administrator. If the agreement between the employer and the third party is such that the employer passes the risks and responsibilities for any deficit in funding to the third part in return for the right of the third party to retain any excess, the third party becomes the pension manager as well as the administrator.
Standardised amount
Amount per household converted to a single-person household.
Income
Receipts from production, wages, social transfers, and property income. Compensation of employees are the wages received for labour, including the social contributions paid for by the employers. Gross operating surplus, gross mixed income and gross disposable income are balancing items. Social transfers in kind are also included, together with disposable income, this leads to the balancing item adjusted disposable income.
Gross operating surplus and mixed income
The surplus that remains after compensation of employees and taxes less subsidies on production and imports have been subtracted from the sum of value added at basic prices. For the self-employed (who are part of the sector households) the surplus is called mixed income, because it is partly a reward for their entrepreneurship compensation of labour.
The operating surplus of households equals housing services produced for own consumption by owner-occupiers.

In the system of national accounts gross means that consumption of fixed capital (depreciation) has not been subtracted. When it has, net is used.
Social transfers in kind
Social transfers in kind consist of individual goods and services provided for free or at prices that are not economically significant to individual households by government units and NPISHs, whether purchased on the market or produced as non-market output by government units or NPISHs. They are financed out of taxation, other government income or social security contributions, or out of donations and property income in the case of NPISHs.
Wealth
Wealth components are assets, liabilities, and non-financial assets. The sum of these components equals net worth.
Financial assets
Assets are possessions of households.
Pension entitlements and claims
Pension entitlements and claims of pension funds on pension managers and entitlements to non-pension benefits
Pension entitlements comprise financial claims that current employees and former employees hold against either:
- their employers;
- a scheme designated by the employer to pay pensions as part of a compensation agreement between the employer and the employee
- an insurer.

Claims of pension funds on pension managers and entitlements to non-pension benefits
For the Netherlands this category only relates to claims of pension funds on pension managers, entitlements to non-pension benefits don’t occur here.
An employer may contract with a third party to look after the pension funds for his employees. If the employer continues to determine the terms of the pension schemes and retains the responsibility for any deficit in funding as well as the right to retain any excess funding, the employer is described as the pension manager and the unit working under the direction of the pension manger is described as the pension administrator. If the agreement between the employer and the third party is such that the employer passes the risks and responsibilities for any deficit in funding to the third part in return for the right of the third party to retain any excess, the third party becomes the pension manager as well as the administrator.