Retail trade; turnover changes, index 2015=100 2005-2023
| Sector/branches (SIC 2008) | Periods | Turnover trading day adjusted Indices Value (2015=100) | Turnover trading day adjusted Indices Volume (2015=100) | Turnover trading day adjusted Turnover year-on-year change Value (%) | Turnover trading day adjusted Turnover year-on-year change Volume (%) | Turnover seasonally adjusted Indices Value (2015=100) | Turnover seasonally adjusted Indices Volume (2015=100) | Turnover seasonally adjusted Turnover compared to the previous period Value (%) | Turnover seasonally adjusted Turnover compared to the previous period Volume (%) | Turnover unadjusted Indices Value (2015=100) | Turnover unadjusted Indices Volume (2015=100) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Retail trade, no petrol stations and .. | 2015 January | 92.7 | 95.7 | 1.4 | 2.9 | 98.7 | 99.3 | -0.1 | 0.5 | 94.3 | 97.3 |
| Retail trade, no petrol stations and .. | 2015 February | 85.7 | 87.3 | 2.4 | 3.6 | 99.7 | 100.3 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 85.2 | 86.8 |
| Retail trade, no petrol stations and .. | 2015 March | 98.5 | 97.5 | 1.4 | 2.8 | 99.3 | 99.9 | -0.4 | -0.4 | 95.5 | 94.4 |
| Retail trade, no petrol stations and .. | 2015 1st quarter | 92.3 | 93.5 | 1.7 | 3.1 | 99.2 | 99.8 | 0.7 | 1.3 | 91.7 | 92.8 |
| Retail trade, no petrol stations and .. | 2015 April | 99.7 | 98.2 | 1.6 | 2.3 | 99.7 | 100.0 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 100.6 | 99.1 |
| Retail trade, no petrol stations and .. | 2015 May | 103.0 | 101.6 | 1.4 | 2.2 | 98.9 | 99.2 | -0.8 | -0.8 | 103.3 | 101.9 |
| Retail trade, no petrol stations and .. | 2015 June | 103.9 | 103.2 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 101.0 | 101.0 | 2.1 | 1.8 | 103.0 | 102.3 |
| Retail trade, no petrol stations and .. | 2015 2nd quarter | 102.2 | 101.0 | 2.4 | 2.9 | 99.9 | 100.1 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 102.3 | 101.1 |
| Retail trade, no petrol stations and .. | 2015 July | 100.9 | 101.9 | 2.9 | 2.6 | 100.1 | 99.8 | -0.9 | -1.2 | 102.3 | 103.5 |
| Retail trade, no petrol stations and .. | 2015 August | 96.3 | 97.5 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 100.3 | 100.2 | 0.2 | 0.4 | 95.2 | 96.3 |
| Retail trade, no petrol stations and .. | 2015 September | 98.5 | 97.7 | 5.0 | 4.5 | 100.6 | 100.2 | 0.3 | 0.0 | 98.3 | 97.5 |
| Retail trade, no petrol stations and .. | 2015 3rd quarter | 98.6 | 99.0 | 3.0 | 2.6 | 100.3 | 100.1 | 0.5 | 0.0 | 98.6 | 99.1 |
| Retail trade, no petrol stations and .. | 2015 October | 102.2 | 101.1 | 2.4 | 1.8 | 100.3 | 99.8 | -0.3 | -0.4 | 104.8 | 103.8 |
| Retail trade, no petrol stations and .. | 2015 November | 100.2 | 99.6 | 1.1 | 0.6 | 99.5 | 99.0 | -0.9 | -0.8 | 97.8 | 97.2 |
| Retail trade, no petrol stations and .. | 2015 December | 118.3 | 118.6 | 2.8 | 2.3 | 101.3 | 101.0 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 119.6 | 120.0 |
| Retail trade, no petrol stations and .. | 2015 4th quarter | 106.9 | 106.4 | 2.1 | 1.6 | 100.4 | 99.9 | 0.0 | -0.2 | 107.4 | 107.0 |
| Retail trade, no petrol stations and .. | 2015 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 2.2 | 2.5 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 4711, 472 Shops in food | 2015 January | 96.2 | 97.6 | 1.8 | 2.6 | 99.1 | 99.8 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 98.0 | 99.3 |
| 4711, 472 Shops in food | 2015 February | 90.3 | 90.4 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 99.5 | 100.1 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 89.3 | 89.4 |
| 4711, 472 Shops in food | 2015 March | 101.6 | 102.0 | 1.6 | 2.2 | 99.5 | 100.1 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 97.4 | 97.6 |
| 4711, 472 Shops in food | 2015 1st quarter | 96.0 | 96.7 | 1.9 | 2.4 | 99.4 | 100.0 | 0.8 | 1.2 | 94.9 | 95.4 |
| 4711, 472 Shops in food | 2015 April | 99.2 | 99.2 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 99.5 | 99.9 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 100.5 | 100.4 |
| 4711, 472 Shops in food | 2015 May | 103.0 | 102.9 | 2.4 | 2.3 | 99.6 | 99.8 | 0.1 | -0.1 | 103.7 | 103.7 |
| 4711, 472 Shops in food | 2015 June | 102.2 | 102.4 | 1.2 | 1.0 | 100.3 | 101.1 | 0.8 | 1.4 | 101.1 | 101.2 |
| 4711, 472 Shops in food | 2015 2nd quarter | 101.5 | 101.5 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 99.8 | 100.3 | 0.4 | 0.3 | 101.8 | 101.8 |
| 4711, 472 Shops in food | 2015 July | 99.5 | 98.9 | 0.2 | -0.4 | 99.8 | 99.6 | -0.5 | -1.5 | 101.4 | 101.0 |
| 4711, 472 Shops in food | 2015 August | 100.0 | 99.5 | 3.6 | 2.9 | 100.8 | 100.4 | 1.0 | 0.8 | 98.4 | 97.8 |
| 4711, 472 Shops in food | 2015 September | 97.2 | 97.0 | 2.8 | 1.6 | 100.5 | 99.9 | -0.3 | -0.5 | 96.6 | 96.3 |
| 4711, 472 Shops in food | 2015 3rd quarter | 98.9 | 98.5 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 100.4 | 100.0 | 0.6 | -0.3 | 98.8 | 98.4 |
| 4711, 472 Shops in food | 2015 October | 99.5 | 99.2 | 2.1 | 1.1 | 100.4 | 99.6 | -0.2 | -0.3 | 103.1 | 103.0 |
| 4711, 472 Shops in food | 2015 November | 98.6 | 98.6 | 1.9 | 1.0 | 100.4 | 99.9 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 95.5 | 95.5 |
| 4711, 472 Shops in food | 2015 December | 112.7 | 112.2 | 1.4 | 0.6 | 100.3 | 99.6 | -0.1 | -0.3 | 115.0 | 114.8 |
| 4711, 472 Shops in food | 2015 4th quarter | 103.6 | 103.3 | 1.8 | 0.9 | 100.4 | 99.7 | 0.0 | -0.3 | 104.6 | 104.4 |
| 4711, 472 Shops in food | 2015 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 4711 Supermarkets and similar stores | 2015 January | 97.4 | 98.9 | 2.0 | 2.8 | 99.0 | 99.7 | -0.5 | 0.0 | 99.0 | 100.3 |
| 4711 Supermarkets and similar stores | 2015 February | 90.7 | 90.8 | 2.4 | 2.6 | 99.5 | 100.0 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 89.7 | 89.8 |
| 4711 Supermarkets and similar stores | 2015 March | 102.4 | 102.8 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 99.6 | 100.2 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 98.0 | 98.3 |
| 4711 Supermarkets and similar stores | 2015 1st quarter | 96.8 | 97.5 | 2.0 | 2.6 | 99.4 | 100.0 | 0.5 | 0.9 | 95.6 | 96.1 |
| 4711 Supermarkets and similar stores | 2015 April | 99.7 | 99.7 | 1.2 | 1.3 | 99.6 | 100.0 | 0.0 | -0.1 | 101.0 | 101.0 |
| 4711 Supermarkets and similar stores | 2015 May | 103.7 | 103.5 | 2.6 | 2.7 | 99.7 | 99.9 | 0.1 | -0.1 | 104.4 | 104.4 |
| 4711 Supermarkets and similar stores | 2015 June | 102.2 | 102.4 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 100.5 | 101.3 | 0.7 | 1.4 | 101.0 | 101.1 |
| 4711 Supermarkets and similar stores | 2015 2nd quarter | 101.8 | 101.9 | 1.8 | 1.8 | 99.9 | 100.4 | 0.6 | 0.5 | 102.1 | 102.2 |
| 4711 Supermarkets and similar stores | 2015 July | 99.9 | 99.2 | 0.2 | -0.2 | 100.1 | 99.8 | -0.4 | -1.5 | 101.9 | 101.5 |
| 4711 Supermarkets and similar stores | 2015 August | 100.5 | 100.0 | 3.6 | 3.0 | 100.8 | 100.3 | 0.7 | 0.6 | 98.9 | 98.3 |
| 4711 Supermarkets and similar stores | 2015 September | 97.4 | 97.2 | 2.9 | 1.8 | 100.6 | 100.0 | -0.1 | -0.3 | 96.8 | 96.5 |
| 4711 Supermarkets and similar stores | 2015 3rd quarter | 99.3 | 98.8 | 2.2 | 1.5 | 100.5 | 100.1 | 0.6 | -0.4 | 99.2 | 98.7 |
| 4711 Supermarkets and similar stores | 2015 October | 99.7 | 99.3 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 100.2 | 99.3 | -0.5 | -0.7 | 103.4 | 103.2 |
| 4711 Supermarkets and similar stores | 2015 November | 98.2 | 98.2 | 1.6 | 0.7 | 100.2 | 99.7 | 0.1 | 0.4 | 95.1 | 95.0 |
| 4711 Supermarkets and similar stores | 2015 December | 108.2 | 107.5 | 0.5 | -0.4 | 100.2 | 99.3 | -0.1 | -0.4 | 110.9 | 110.6 |
| 4711 Supermarkets and similar stores | 2015 4th quarter | 102.0 | 101.7 | 1.2 | 0.3 | 100.2 | 99.5 | -0.3 | -0.6 | 103.1 | 103.0 |
| 4711 Supermarkets and similar stores | 2015 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 4719, 474-477 Shops in Non-food | 2015 January | 90.0 | 94.3 | 0.2 | 2.2 | 99.3 | 99.8 | -0.3 | 0.4 | 91.8 | 96.2 |
| 4719, 474-477 Shops in Non-food | 2015 February | 82.1 | 84.8 | 1.9 | 3.7 | 100.9 | 101.4 | 1.6 | 1.7 | 82.1 | 84.8 |
| 4719, 474-477 Shops in Non-food | 2015 March | 96.6 | 94.3 | -0.2 | 1.8 | 99.7 | 100.2 | -1.2 | -1.2 | 94.1 | 91.8 |
| 4719, 474-477 Shops in Non-food | 2015 1st quarter | 89.6 | 91.1 | 0.6 | 2.5 | 99.9 | 100.5 | 0.3 | 1.0 | 89.3 | 90.9 |
| 4719, 474-477 Shops in Non-food | 2015 April | 100.9 | 97.9 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 100.3 | 100.3 | 0.6 | 0.1 | 101.8 | 98.8 |
| 4719, 474-477 Shops in Non-food | 2015 May | 104.3 | 101.8 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 99.2 | 99.5 | -1.1 | -0.8 | 104.5 | 101.9 |
| 4719, 474-477 Shops in Non-food | 2015 June | 105.8 | 104.4 | 5.0 | 5.2 | 101.9 | 101.3 | 2.7 | 1.8 | 104.7 | 103.4 |
| 4719, 474-477 Shops in Non-food | 2015 2nd quarter | 103.7 | 101.4 | 2.0 | 2.9 | 100.4 | 100.4 | 0.5 | -0.1 | 103.7 | 101.4 |
| 4719, 474-477 Shops in Non-food | 2015 July | 102.2 | 104.7 | 3.6 | 3.3 | 100.1 | 99.8 | -1.7 | -1.5 | 103.4 | 105.9 |
| 4719, 474-477 Shops in Non-food | 2015 August | 93.4 | 96.0 | -2.9 | -2.4 | 99.7 | 99.9 | -0.4 | 0.1 | 92.5 | 95.1 |
| 4719, 474-477 Shops in Non-food | 2015 September | 98.6 | 97.4 | 5.3 | 5.4 | 100.0 | 99.7 | 0.3 | -0.2 | 98.8 | 97.6 |
| 4719, 474-477 Shops in Non-food | 2015 3rd quarter | 98.1 | 99.4 | 2.0 | 2.1 | 99.9 | 99.8 | -0.5 | -0.6 | 98.2 | 99.6 |
| 4719, 474-477 Shops in Non-food | 2015 October | 104.2 | 102.4 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 | -0.2 | -0.3 | 106.4 | 104.6 |
| 4719, 474-477 Shops in Non-food | 2015 November | 99.8 | 98.7 | -2.2 | -2.4 | 97.7 | 97.2 | -2.2 | -2.2 | 97.4 | 96.3 |
| 4719, 474-477 Shops in Non-food | 2015 December | 121.8 | 122.8 | 1.8 | 1.5 | 101.0 | 100.9 | 3.4 | 3.8 | 122.5 | 123.5 |
| 4719, 474-477 Shops in Non-food | 2015 4th quarter | 108.6 | 108.0 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 99.5 | 99.2 | -0.4 | -0.6 | 108.8 | 108.2 |
| 4719, 474-477 Shops in Non-food | 2015 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 1.2 | 1.9 | 99.9 | 100.0 | 1.1 | 1.8 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 472 Specialised shops selling food | 2015 January | 88.7 | 89.7 | 0.3 | 0.6 | 99.8 | 100.6 | 4.3 | 4.7 | 91.4 | 92.4 |
| 472 Specialised shops selling food | 2015 February | 87.4 | 87.9 | 1.6 | 1.9 | 99.5 | 100.4 | -0.2 | -0.2 | 86.8 | 87.1 |
| 472 Specialised shops selling food | 2015 March | 96.4 | 96.7 | 0.7 | 1.1 | 98.7 | 99.3 | -0.8 | -1.1 | 93.2 | 93.5 |
| 472 Specialised shops selling food | 2015 1st quarter | 90.9 | 91.4 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 99.3 | 100.1 | 2.8 | 3.1 | 90.5 | 91.0 |
| 472 Specialised shops selling food | 2015 April | 96.4 | 96.0 | 0.4 | 0.1 | 99.0 | 99.1 | 0.2 | -0.2 | 97.4 | 96.9 |
| 472 Specialised shops selling food | 2015 May | 98.9 | 98.6 | 0.9 | 0.1 | 98.7 | 98.7 | -0.3 | -0.3 | 99.4 | 99.1 |
| 472 Specialised shops selling food | 2015 June | 102.4 | 102.3 | -0.9 | -2.0 | 99.6 | 99.9 | 0.9 | 1.2 | 101.6 | 101.5 |
| 472 Specialised shops selling food | 2015 2nd quarter | 99.3 | 99.0 | 0.1 | -0.6 | 99.1 | 99.3 | -0.3 | -0.8 | 99.5 | 99.2 |
| 472 Specialised shops selling food | 2015 July | 96.9 | 96.6 | -0.3 | -1.3 | 98.5 | 98.5 | -1.0 | -1.4 | 98.4 | 98.2 |
| 472 Specialised shops selling food | 2015 August | 96.5 | 96.1 | 3.8 | 2.5 | 101.1 | 100.8 | 2.6 | 2.3 | 95.3 | 94.8 |
| 472 Specialised shops selling food | 2015 September | 96.1 | 96.0 | 1.9 | 0.5 | 99.7 | 99.1 | -1.4 | -1.6 | 95.5 | 95.4 |
| 472 Specialised shops selling food | 2015 3rd quarter | 96.5 | 96.2 | 1.8 | 0.5 | 99.8 | 99.5 | 0.7 | 0.2 | 96.4 | 96.1 |
| 472 Specialised shops selling food | 2015 October | 98.4 | 98.4 | 5.2 | 3.9 | 101.6 | 101.1 | 1.9 | 2.0 | 101.4 | 101.3 |
| 472 Specialised shops selling food | 2015 November | 100.8 | 100.7 | 3.8 | 2.9 | 101.7 | 100.8 | 0.1 | -0.4 | 98.4 | 98.3 |
| 472 Specialised shops selling food | 2015 December | 141.2 | 141.5 | 5.9 | 5.5 | 101.6 | 101.5 | -0.1 | 0.7 | 141.2 | 141.4 |
| 472 Specialised shops selling food | 2015 4th quarter | 113.5 | 113.5 | 5.1 | 4.2 | 101.6 | 101.1 | 1.8 | 1.7 | 113.6 | 113.7 |
| 472 Specialised shops selling food | 2015 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 2.1 | 1.4 | 100.0 | 100.0 | 2.0 | 1.3 | 100.0 | 100.0 |
| 474 Shops selling consumer electronics | 2015 January | 121.5 | 122.7 | 4.3 | 7.9 | 103.4 | 104.3 | 1.4 | 2.0 | 121.7 | 123.0 |
| 474 Shops selling consumer electronics | 2015 February | 90.7 | 92.2 | -4.0 | -0.2 | 101.9 | 103.4 | -1.4 | -0.8 | 90.7 | 92.2 |
| 474 Shops selling consumer electronics | 2015 March | 91.4 | 92.8 | -5.1 | -2.4 | 100.2 | 101.3 | -1.6 | -2.0 | 90.3 | 91.6 |
| 474 Shops selling consumer electronics | 2015 1st quarter | 101.2 | 102.6 | -1.2 | 2.1 | 101.8 | 103.0 | -0.3 | 0.5 | 100.9 | 102.3 |
| 474 Shops selling consumer electronics | 2015 April | 83.3 | 83.2 | -7.8 | -7.1 | 100.2 | 99.9 | -0.1 | -1.4 | 83.3 | 83.1 |
| 474 Shops selling consumer electronics | 2015 May | 93.7 | 93.2 | -2.6 | -2.6 | 100.5 | 99.8 | 0.3 | -0.1 | 93.9 | 93.5 |
| 474 Shops selling consumer electronics | 2015 June | 96.3 | 96.3 | -0.7 | -1.0 | 99.1 | 98.6 | -1.4 | -1.2 | 95.8 | 95.7 |
| 474 Shops selling consumer electronics | 2015 2nd quarter | 91.1 | 90.9 | -3.6 | -3.5 | 99.9 | 99.5 | -1.9 | -3.4 | 91.0 | 90.7 |
| 474 Shops selling consumer electronics | 2015 July | 99.7 | 99.5 | 3.8 | 3.5 | 101.4 | 101.4 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 100.6 | 100.3 |
| 474 Shops selling consumer electronics | 2015 August | 98.3 | 97.7 | -2.6 | -3.0 | 100.4 | 100.1 | -1.0 | -1.3 | 97.7 | 97.1 |
| 474 Shops selling consumer electronics | 2015 September | 93.9 | 93.3 | -4.1 | -5.0 | 98.3 | 97.6 | -2.1 | -2.4 | 94.7 | 94.1 |
| 474 Shops selling consumer electronics | 2015 3rd quarter | 97.3 | 96.8 | -1.0 | -1.6 | 100.0 | 99.7 | 0.1 | 0.2 | 97.7 | 97.2 |
| 474 Shops selling consumer electronics | 2015 October | 99.8 | 98.8 | -4.4 | -5.4 | 99.3 | 98.7 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 100.3 | 99.3 |
| 474 Shops selling consumer electronics | 2015 November | 102.4 | 101.9 | -0.9 | -1.3 | 98.4 | 98.2 | -0.9 | -0.5 | 101.0 | 100.4 |
| 474 Shops selling consumer electronics | 2015 December | 130.8 | 130.5 | -3.2 | -3.6 | 98.3 | 98.3 | -0.1 | 0.1 | 130.0 | 129.7 |
| Source: CBS. | |||||||||||
Table explanation
This table presents information on turnover and volume developments in the sector Retail Trade (Section F according to the Standard Industrial Classification 2008 (SIC 2008)). Developments are presented as percentage changes compared to a previous period and by means of indices (base year 2015). Developments in turnover and volume are published in two formats. Firstly, in the form of year-on-year changes relative to the same period in the preceding year. These figures are shown both unadjusted and adjusted for trading days. The second format pertains to period-on-period changes, for example month-on-month. Period-on-period changes are calculated by applying seasonal adjustment.
Data available from January 2005 to December 2023.
Status of the figures:
The data is final.
Changes as of April 30, 2024:
None, this table has been discontinued.
When will new figures be available?
Not applicable anymore.
This table is followed by Trade and services; turnover and production changes, index 2021=100. See section 3.
Description topics
- Turnover trading day adjusted
- By clearing the monthly results for trading day effects, month-to-month developments can be followed more clearly. For example, a turnaround in the increase or decrease in turnover can be determined more quickly than if there were no trading day adjustments.
- Indices
- An index compares the value of a variable (e.g. turnover) in a certain period with the value of the same variable in the base period. The index of this base period is 100.
Turnover is defined as the value of sales of goods and services to third parties, VAT excluded. Turnover includes the main activity as well as secondary activities. Third parties are consumers and enterprises not belonging to (the Dutch part of) the own group of companies.- Value
- The development of the cash yield of the turnover.
- Volume
- Turnover adjusted for price developments.
The development has not been observed, but is calculated. The amount of goods and services sold in a certain period is calculated by Statistics Netherlands by dividing the value of the turnover by the price.
- Turnover year-on-year change
- Change in turnover indicates the growth rate with respect to the same period of the previous year as a percentage. Statistics Netherlands calculates this on the basis of non-rounded figures.
Turnover is defined as the value of sales of goods and services to third parties, VAT excluded. Turnover includes the main activity as well as secondary activities. Third parties are consumers and enterprises not belonging to (the Dutch part of) the own group of companies.- Value
- The development of the cash yield of the turnover.
- Volume
- Turnover adjusted for price developments.
The development has not been observed, but is calculated. The amount of goods and services sold in a certain period is calculated by Statistics Netherlands by dividing the value of the turnover by the price.
- Turnover seasonally adjusted
- By clearing the monthly results for seasonal effects, month-to-month developments can be followed more clearly. For example, a turnaround in the increase or decrease in turnover can be determined more quickly than if there were no seasonal adjustments.
- Indices
- An index compares the value of a variable (e.g. turnover) in a certain period with the value of the same variable in the base period. The index of this base period is 100.
Turnover is defined as the value of sales of goods and services to third parties, VAT excluded. Turnover includes the main activity as well as secondary activities. Third parties are consumers and enterprises not belonging to (the Dutch part of) the own group of companies.- Value
- The development of the cash yield of the turnover.
- Volume
- Turnover adjusted for price developments.
The development has not been observed, but is calculated. The amount of goods and services sold in a certain period is calculated by Statistics Netherlands by dividing the value of the turnover by the price.
- Turnover compared to the previous period
- Change in turnover indicates the growth rate with respect to the previous period as a percentage. Statistics Netherlands calculates this on the basis of non-rounded figures.
Turnover is defined as the value of sales of goods and services to third parties, VAT excluded. Turnover includes the main activity as well as secondary activities. Third parties are consumers and enterprises not belonging to (the Dutch part of) the own group of companies.- Value
- The development of the cash yield of the turnover.
- Volume
- Turnover adjusted for price developments.
The development has not been observed, but is calculated. The amount of goods and services sold in a certain period is calculated by Statistics Netherlands by dividing the value of the turnover by the price.
- Turnover unadjusted
- Turnover unadjusted for trading day and seasonal effects.
- Indices
- An index compares the value of a variable (e.g. turnover) in a certain period with the value of the same variable in the base period. The index of this base period is 100.
Turnover is defined as the value of sales of goods and services to third parties, VAT excluded. Turnover includes the main activity as well as secondary activities. Third parties are consumers and enterprises not belonging to (the Dutch part of) the own group of companies.- Value
- The development of the cash yield of the turnover.
- Volume
- Turnover adjusted for price developments.
The development has not been observed, but is calculated. The amount of goods and services sold in a certain period is calculated by Statistics Netherlands by dividing the value of the turnover by the price.