Municipal budgets; income and expenditures by region and size class

Municipal budgets; income and expenditures by region and size class

Municipal tasks Regions Periods Municipal budget in million of euros Revenues (million euros) Municipal budget in million of euros Expenditures (million euros) Municipal budget in million of euros Balance (million euros) Municipal budget in euro/inhabitant Revenues (euro/inhabitant) Municipal budget in euro/inhabitant Expenditures (euro/inhabitant) Municipal budget in euro/inhabitant Balance (euro/inhabitant)
Total municipal tasks The Netherlands 2026* 87,609 87,609 1 4,832 4,832 0
Total municipal tasks Gelderland (PV) 2026* 9,292 9,292 0 4,275 4,275 0
Total municipal tasks 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 14,750 14,750 0 5,526 5,526 0
Total civil administration and civil s.. The Netherlands 2026* 61,671 16,887 44,784 3,401 931 2,470
Total civil administration and civil s.. Gelderland (PV) 2026* 6,784 1,739 5,045 3,121 800 2,321
Total civil administration and civil s.. 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 10,187 2,485 7,702 3,816 931 2,885
Administration and civil affairs The Netherlands 2026* 490 2,257 -1,767 27 124 -97
Administration and civil affairs Gelderland (PV) 2026* 53 251 -198 24 115 -91
Administration and civil affairs 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 77 298 -221 29 112 -83
Overhead The Netherlands 2026* 549 9,412 -8,863 30 519 -489
Overhead Gelderland (PV) 2026* 62 998 -935 29 459 -430
Overhead 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 109 1,321 -1,212 41 495 -454
Taxes The Netherlands 2026* 7,862 539 7,323 434 30 404
Taxes Gelderland (PV) 2026* 817 51 766 376 23 352
Taxes 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 1,262 73 1,190 473 27 446
General payments and other payments Ge.. The Netherlands 2026* 46,972 21 46,951 2,591 1 2,589
General payments and other payments Ge.. Gelderland (PV) 2026* 5,382 3 5,380 2,476 1 2,475
General payments and other payments Ge.. 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 7,708 0 7,708 2,888 0 2,888
Other civil administration and civil s.. The Netherlands 2026* 1,657 1,674 -17 91 92 -1
Other civil administration and civil s.. Gelderland (PV) 2026* 100 160 -59 46 73 -27
Other civil administration and civil s.. 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 206 236 -30 77 88 -11
Deposit into/withdrawal from reserves The Netherlands 2026* 4,099 2,847 1,252 226 157 69
Deposit into/withdrawal from reserves Gelderland (PV) 2026* 372 256 116 171 118 53
Deposit into/withdrawal from reserves 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 824 570 254 309 214 95
Balance of the accounts The Netherlands 2026* 41 136 -95 2 7 -5
Balance of the accounts Gelderland (PV) 2026* -3 21 -24 -1 10 -11
Balance of the accounts 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 0 -12 12 0 -5 5
Total public safety The Netherlands 2026* 235 3,055 -2,820 13 169 -156
Total public safety Gelderland (PV) 2026* 9 282 -273 4 130 -125
Total public safety 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 42 463 -421 16 174 -158
Public safety The Netherlands 2026* 235 3,055 -2,820 13 169 -156
Public safety Gelderland (PV) 2026* 9 282 -273 4 130 -125
Public safety 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 42 463 -421 16 174 -158
Total traffic, transportation and wate.. The Netherlands 2026* 721 5,396 -4,675 40 298 -258
Total traffic, transportation and wate.. Gelderland (PV) 2026* 56 465 -410 26 214 -188
Total traffic, transportation and wate.. 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 190 828 -639 71 310 -239
Traffic and parking The Netherlands 2026* 599 4,997 -4,398 33 276 -243
Traffic and parking Gelderland (PV) 2026* 48 451 -404 22 208 -186
Traffic and parking 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 161 776 -616 60 291 -231
Ports and waterways The Netherlands 2026* 53 202 -149 3 11 -8
Ports and waterways Gelderland (PV) 2026* 4 7 -2 2 3 -1
Ports and waterways 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 7 23 -16 3 9 -6
Public transport The Netherlands 2026* 68 196 -128 4 11 -7
Public transport Gelderland (PV) 2026* 4 7 -4 2 3 -2
Public transport 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 22 29 -7 8 11 -3
Total economy The Netherlands 2026* 1,822 1,759 63 100 97 3
Total economy Gelderland (PV) 2026* 114 143 -29 52 66 -13
Total economy 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 152 268 -116 57 100 -44
Economic policy and support The Netherlands 2026* 1,062 1,057 5 59 58 0
Economic policy and support Gelderland (PV) 2026* 48 76 -29 22 35 -13
Economic policy and support 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 84 179 -94 32 67 -35
Physical business infrastructure The Netherlands 2026* 760 702 57 42 39 3
Physical business infrastructure Gelderland (PV) 2026* 66 67 -1 30 31 0
Physical business infrastructure 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 67 90 -22 25 34 -8
Total education The Netherlands 2026* 921 3,464 -2,543 51 191 -140
Total education Gelderland (PV) 2026* 86 363 -277 40 167 -127
Total education 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 201 608 -407 75 228 -152
Education excluding accommodation The Netherlands 2026* 801 1,867 -1,066 44 103 -59
Education excluding accommodation Gelderland (PV) 2026* 73 178 -105 34 82 -48
Education excluding accommodation 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 165 319 -154 62 120 -58
Educational accommodation The Netherlands 2026* 120 1,597 -1,477 7 88 -81
Educational accommodation Gelderland (PV) 2026* 13 185 -171 6 85 -79
Educational accommodation 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 35 288 -253 13 108 -95
Total sports, culture and recreation The Netherlands 2026* 951 7,126 -6,175 52 393 -341
Total sports, culture and recreation Gelderland (PV) 2026* 112 757 -644 52 348 -297
Total sports, culture and recreation 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 217 1,291 -1,075 81 484 -403
Sports policy and activation policy The Netherlands 2026* 101 470 -369 6 26 -20
Sports policy and activation policy Gelderland (PV) 2026* 12 72 -60 5 33 -28
Sports policy and activation policy 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 16 93 -77 6 35 -29
Sports accommodations The Netherlands 2026* 477 1,674 -1,197 26 92 -66
Sports accommodations Gelderland (PV) 2026* 60 170 -110 27 78 -51
Sports accommodations 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 88 263 -175 33 98 -65
Cultural presentation, production and .. The Netherlands 2026* 188 1,414 -1,226 10 78 -68
Cultural presentation, production and .. Gelderland (PV) 2026* 21 121 -100 10 56 -46
Cultural presentation, production and .. 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 76 358 -283 28 134 -106
Museums The Netherlands 2026* 41 427 -386 2 24 -21
Museums Gelderland (PV) 2026* 4 36 -32 2 17 -15
Museums 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 8 92 -84 3 35 -32
Cultural heritage The Netherlands 2026* 20 166 -145 1 9 -8
Cultural heritage Gelderland (PV) 2026* 3 21 -18 1 10 -8
Cultural heritage 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 5 26 -21 2 10 -8
Media The Netherlands 2026* 36 629 -594 2 35 -33
Media Gelderland (PV) 2026* 2 70 -68 1 32 -31
Media 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 8 94 -86 3 35 -32
Public parks and (open-air) recreation The Netherlands 2026* 88 2,346 -2,258 5 129 -125
Public parks and (open-air) recreation Gelderland (PV) 2026* 11 266 -255 5 122 -118
Public parks and (open-air) recreation 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 16 366 -350 6 137 -131
Total social welfare The Netherlands 2026* 10,131 36,295 -26,165 559 2,002 -1,443
Total social welfare Gelderland (PV) 2026* 1,043 4,125 -3,082 480 1,898 -1,418
Total social welfare 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 1,953 6,569 -4,616 732 2,461 -1,730
General provisions including district .. The Netherlands 2026* 1,342 6,084 -4,743 74 336 -262
General provisions including district .. Gelderland (PV) 2026* 149 664 -515 68 306 -237
General provisions including district .. 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 203 1,022 -818 76 383 -307
Income arrangements The Netherlands 2026* 7,800 10,438 -2,637 430 576 -145
Income arrangements Gelderland (PV) 2026* 785 1,085 -300 361 499 -138
Income arrangements 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 1,462 1,904 -442 548 713 -166
Participation The Netherlands 2026* 292 3,801 -3,509 16 210 -194
Participation Gelderland (PV) 2026* 17 430 -414 8 198 -190
Participation 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 90 656 -566 34 246 -212
Individual social support The Netherlands 2026* 52 1,027 -975 3 57 -54
Individual social support Gelderland (PV) 2026* 8 137 -129 4 63 -59
Individual social support 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 8 154 -146 3 58 -55
Individual services 18+ The Netherlands 2026* 200 4,454 -4,253 11 246 -235
Individual services 18+ Gelderland (PV) 2026* 16 573 -557 7 263 -256
Individual services 18+ 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 36 685 -649 14 257 -243
Individual services 18- The Netherlands 2026* 140 7,029 -6,889 8 388 -380
Individual services 18- Gelderland (PV) 2026* 9 868 -859 4 400 -395
Individual services 18- 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 112 1,232 -1,120 42 462 -420
Escalated care 18+ The Netherlands 2026* 276 2,856 -2,581 15 158 -142
Escalated care 18+ Gelderland (PV) 2026* 58 304 -246 27 140 -113
Escalated care 18+ 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 37 820 -783 14 307 -293
Escalated care 18- The Netherlands 2026* 28 605 -578 2 33 -32
Escalated care 18- Gelderland (PV) 2026* 1 64 -62 1 29 -29
Escalated care 18- 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 5 97 -92 2 36 -34
Total public health and environment The Netherlands 2026* 6,332 7,401 -1,070 349 408 -59
Total public health and environment Gelderland (PV) 2026* 635 779 -144 292 358 -66
Total public health and environment 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 924 1,119 -195 346 419 -73
Public health The Netherlands 2026* 305 1,364 -1,058 17 75 -58
Public health Gelderland (PV) 2026* 22 142 -120 10 65 -55
Public health 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 39 190 -152 14 71 -57
Sewerage The Netherlands 2026* 2,313 1,794 518 128 99 29
Sewerage Gelderland (PV) 2026* 269 205 65 124 94 30
Sewerage 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 289 236 53 108 88 20
Waste The Netherlands 2026* 3,168 2,550 618 175 141 34
Waste Gelderland (PV) 2026* 264 221 43 121 102 20
Waste 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 518 428 90 194 160 34
Environmental protection and cemeteries The Netherlands 2026* 546 1,694 -1,148 30 93 -63
Environmental protection and cemeteries Gelderland (PV) 2026* 81 212 -131 37 98 -60
Environmental protection and cemeteries 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 78 265 -187 29 99 -70
Total public housing, living env. and .. The Netherlands 2026* 4,827 6,226 -1,399 266 343 -77
Total public housing, living env. and .. Gelderland (PV) 2026* 453 639 -186 208 294 -86
Total public housing, living env. and .. 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 885 1,118 -232 332 419 -87
Land exploitation (non-business areas) The Netherlands 2026* 3,434 3,297 137 189 182 8
Land exploitation (non-business areas) Gelderland (PV) 2026* 356 369 -13 164 170 -6
Land exploitation (non-business areas) 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 617 643 -26 231 241 -10
Open space and living environment, pub.. The Netherlands 2026* 1,393 2,929 -1,536 77 162 -85
Open space and living environment, pub.. Gelderland (PV) 2026* 97 270 -173 44 124 -80
Open space and living environment, pub.. 150,000 to 249,999 inhabitants 2026* 268 474 -206 100 178 -77
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table contains figures on the budgeted expenditures and income per task (policy area) according to region and size class in millions of euros and in euros per inhabitant. The presented figures are based on data that adhere to the definitions and classifications that municipalities themselves use in their administration. These data are supplied to Statistics Netherlands through the questionnaire called Information for Third Parties (Iv3). The directives for this questionnaire have been laid down in the Directive for Budgeting and Accounting for provinces and municipalities (BBV).

Data available from: 2017

Status of the figures:
The figures in this table are provisional at the time of first publication. Upon the third publication one year later, the figures will become definitive.

Changes as of 25 March 2026:
The provisional figures for 2026 have been added.
The figures for 2025 have become definitive.

In the budget years 2023 and 2025, changes to the Iv3 questionnaire were introduced. This has led to a break in the time series for the municipal tasks Public health, General provisions including district teams, Income arrangements, Participation, Individual social support, Individual services 18+, Individual services 18-, Escalated care 18+ and Escalated care 18-. For these municipal tasks, comparing 2023 figures with figures relating to earlier years is therefore difficult.
The following changes were made as from 2023:
- Expenditures and revenues related to Centres for Youth and Family must be registered under General provisions including district teams instead of Public health;
- Expenditures and revenues related to tackling domestic violence must be registered under General provisions including district teams instead of Escalated care 18+;
- Expenditures and revenues related to debt counselling must be registered under Income arrangements instead of Individual services 18+;
- Expenditures and revenues related to housing and transport services must be registered under Individual social support instead of Individual services 18+;
- Expenditures and revenues related to day care under the Social Support Act (WMO) must be registered under Individual services 18+ instead of Participation;
- Expenditures and revenues related to the walk-in function mental health care facilities must be registered under Individual services 18+ instead of Escalated care 18+.
The following changes were made as from 2025:
- Expenses and revenues related to coordination and policy concerning WMO and youth care are included under Individual Services 18+ and Individual Services 18- starting in 2025, whereas in previous years they were spread across various areas within the social domain.
- Expenses and revenues related to individual budgets for WMO and youth care are included under Individual Services 18+ and Individual Services 18- starting in 2025, whereas previously they were partially booked under Individual Social Support.

When will new figures be published?
The new figures will be made available in the month of March of the financial year.
The figures are subject to revision based on the availability of new or updated sources. In general these adjustments are limited in size and scope. The adjustments will be implemented when new annual figures are added to the series.
Because of changes in the source material, Information for Third Parties (Iv3), the data are no longer completely comparable with data from earlier years as of the publication of the figures of the 2017 budgets. More information on these changes can be found in paragraph 3 under 'relevant tables'.

Description topics

Municipal budget in million of euros
Figures based on the municipal budget shown in million of euros.
Revenues
The revenues of the municipal budget in million of euros.

The municipal revenues include received interest, sale of land, sale of goods and services, received subsidies, transfers and taxes by municipalities.
The revenues are recorded including internal settlements (including withdrawals from reserves and release of provisions).

The largest part of the municipal revenues consists of the government contribution received from the Municipalities Fund and the municipal taxes received.
Expenditures
The expenditures of the municipal budget in million of euros.

The municipal expenditures include wages and salaries paid, interest charges, purchase of (non) durable goods and services (including energy costs and costs of hiring staff) and paid income transfers, paid investment contributions to governments and third parties and the land purchases.
Expenses are recorded including internal settlements (including depreciation, deposits in reserves and provisions).
Balance
The difference between the revenues and the expenditures of the municipal budget in million of euros.
Municipal budget in euro/inhabitant
Figures based on the municipal budget shown in euro per inhabitant.
Revenues
The revenues of the municipal budget in euro per inhabitant.

The municipal revenues include received interest, sale of land, sale of goods and services, received subsidies, transfers and taxes by municipalities.
The revenues are recorded including internal settlements (including withdrawals from reserves and release of provisions).

The largest part of the municipal revenues consists of the government contribution received from the Municipalities Fund and the municipal taxes received.
Expenditures
The expenditures of the municipal budget in euro per inhabitant.

The municipal expenditures include wages and salaries paid, interest charges, purchase of (non) durable goods and services (including energy costs and costs of hiring staff) and paid income transfers, paid investment contributions to governments and third parties and the land purchases.
Expenses are recorded including internal settlements (including depreciation, deposits in reserves and provisions).
Balance
The difference between the revenues and the expenditures of the municipal budget in euro per inhabitant.