Renewable electricity; production and capacity
| Energy sources / techniques | Periods | Production of electricity Production without normalisation Net production of electricity (mln kWh) | Production of electricity relative Production without normalisation Net production of electricity (in % of use) |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total renewable energy sources | 2023* | 57,274 | 50.20 |
| Hydropower | 2023* | 68 | 0.06 |
| Wind energy, total | 2023* | 28,885 | 25.32 |
| Onshore wind energy | 2023* | 17,423 | 15.27 |
| Offshore wind energy | 2023* | 11,462 | 10.05 |
| Solar photovoltaic | 2023* | 21,173 | 18.56 |
| Total biomass | 2023* | 7,147 | 6.26 |
| Municipal waste; renewable fraction | 2023* | 1,802 | 1.58 |
| Co-firing of biomass in electr. plants | 2023* | 3,517 | 3.08 |
| Biomass boilers companies, CHP | 2023* | 1,009 | 0.88 |
| Total biogas | 2023* | 819 | 0.72 |
| Biogas from landfills | 2023* | 15 | 0.01 |
| Biogas from sewage water purification | 2023* | 161 | 0.14 |
| Biogas, co-digestion of manure | 2023* | 429 | 0.38 |
| Other biogas | 2023* | 214 | 0.19 |
| Source: CBS. | |||
Dataset is not available.
This table contains information about the Dutch production of renewable electricity, the number of installations used and the installed capacity of these installations. During production, a distinction is made between normalised gross production and non-standard gross and net production without normalisation.
Production of electricity is shown in million kilowatt hours and as a percentage of total electricity consumption in the Netherlands. The production of renewable electricity is compared with total electricity consumption and not against total electricity production. This choice is due to European conventions.
The data is broken down according to the type of energy source and the technique used to obtain the electricity. A distinction is made between four main categories: hydro power, wind energy, solar power and biomass.
Data available from: 1990.
Status of the figures:
This table contains definite figures until 2021, revised provisional figures for 2022.
Changes as of March 7th 2024:
Provisional figures of 2023 have been added. The gross electricity production with normalisation (according to RED II) is not yet known for some forms of biomass for 2023. When this applies a "." is displayed.
RED II refers to the EU renewable energy directive which came into force in 2021.
Changes as of November 14th 2023:
Figures of 2021 and 2022 have been updated. The status for figures of 2021 is now definite and the status for figures of 2022 is revised provisional.
Figures of 2015-2020 have been revised in other tables on electricity. This revision has not been implemented in this table, as a result of which inconsitensies of (max) 80 GWh on a yearly basis are possible between the figures for biomass.
When will new figures be published?
Provisional figures on electricity output for the previous year are published each year in February. Revised figures on electricity output for the previous year are published each year in June. Definite figures on electricity output for the previous year are published each year in December.
Description topics
- Production of electricity
- Domestic production of renewable electricity in millions of kilowatt hours.
- Production without normalisation
- Production of renewable electricity-, not corrected for weather conditions and excluding the indirect production from green gas.
Green gas is biogas that has been upgraded to natural gas quality and injected into the natural gas network. A (small) part of the production of electricity from natural gas can thus be allocated to green gas. This allocation has been included in the normalised production of electricity; this allocation is not taken into account in production of electricity without normalisation.- Net production of electricity
- Net production of electricity is the production excluding own use.
Own use is the electricity that is used in electricity output.
- Production of electricity relative
- Domestic production of renewable electricity as a percentage of total domestic electricity consumption.
The production of renewable electricity is compared with total electricity consumption and not against total electricity production. This choice is due to European conventions.- Production without normalisation
- Production of renewable electricity, not corrected for weather conditions and excluding the indirect production from green gas.
Green gas is biogas that has been upgraded to natural gas quality and injected into the natural gas network. A (small) part of the production of electricity from natural gas can thus be allocated to green gas. This allocation has been included in the normalized production of electricity; this allocation is not taken into account in production of electricity without normalisation.- Net production of electricity
- Net electricity production is the production excluding own use.
Own use is the electricity that is used in electricity output.