Output and income components of GDP; activities, NA, 1969-2016

Output and income components of GDP; activities, NA, 1969-2016

Sector/branches (SIC 2008) Periods Value added from the output Value at current prices Output basic prices (mln euro) Value added from the output Value at current prices Intermediate consumption (-) (mln euro) Value added from the output Value at current prices Gross value added basic prices (mln euro) Value added from generation of income Value at current prices Compensation of employees Total (mln euro) Value added from generation of income Value at current prices Compensation of employees Wages and salaries (mln euro) Value added from generation of income Value at current prices Compensation of employees Employers' social contributions (mln euro) Value added from generation of income Value at current prices Gross operating surplus Gross (mln euro) Value added from generation of income Value at current prices Gross operating surplus Consumption of fixed capital (-) (mln euro) Value added from generation of income Value at current prices Gross operating surplus Net (mln euro) Value added from generation of income Value at current prices Other taxes, subsidies on production Taxes less subsidies (mln euro) Value added from generation of income Value at current prices Other taxes, subsidies on production Other taxes on production (mln euro) Value added from generation of income Value at current prices Other taxes, subsidies on production Other subsidies on production (mln euro) Value added from generation of income Value at current prices Gross value added basic prices (mln euro)
A-U All economic activities 2016* 1,318,197 687,165 631,032 339,804 267,717 72,087 287,309 114,389 172,920 3,919 9,785 5,866 631,032
A Agriculture, forestry and fishing 2016* 29,791 18,248 11,543 2,903 2,308 595 9,166 4,129 5,037 -526 374 900 11,543
01 Agriculture 2016* 28,958 17,886 11,072 2,756 2,189 567 8,838 . . -522 372 894 11,072
02 Forestry and logging 2016* 262 142 120 81 64 17 43 . . -4 2 6 120
03 Fishing and aquaculture 2016* 571 220 351 66 55 11 285 . . 0 0 0 351
B-E Industry (no construction), energy 2016* 338,460 242,246 96,214 45,218 35,793 9,425 50,948 20,305 30,643 48 707 659 96,214
B Mining and quarrying 2016* 13,014 4,105 8,909 1,074 819 255 7,819 2,156 5,663 16 23 7 8,909
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas 2016* 12,238 3,660 8,578 956 722 234 7,606 . . 16 21 5 8,578
08 Mining and quarrying (no oil and gas) 2016* 776 445 331 118 97 21 213 . . 0 2 2 331
09 Mining support activities 2016* 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 0
C Manufacturing 2016* 299,469 222,821 76,648 40,478 32,063 8,415 36,303 13,736 22,567 -133 472 605 76,648
10-12 Manufacture of food and beverages 2016* 70,646 54,785 15,861 6,315 5,026 1,289 9,443 . . 103 142 39 15,861
10 Manufacture of food products 2016* 63,600 50,953 12,647 5,778 4,586 1,192 6,783 . . 86 123 37 12,647
11 Manufacture of beverages 2016* 4,510 2,933 1,577 449 367 82 1,115 . . 13 15 2 1,577
12 Manufacture of tobacco products 2016* 2,536 899 1,637 88 73 15 1,545 . . 4 4 0 1,637
13-15 Man. of textile-, leatherproducts 2016* 3,437 2,283 1,154 634 499 135 514 . . 6 11 5 1,154
16-18 Man. wood en paperprod., printing 2016* 12,507 8,617 3,890 2,433 1,947 486 1,438 . . 19 39 20 3,890
16 Manufacture of wood products 2016* 2,809 1,726 1,083 528 419 109 553 . . 2 7 5 1,083
17 Manufacture of paper 2016* 5,847 4,300 1,547 1,017 815 202 512 . . 18 28 10 1,547
18 Printing and reproduction 2016* 3,851 2,591 1,260 888 713 175 373 . . -1 4 5 1,260
19 Manufacture of coke and petroleum 2016* 19,227 17,893 1,334 614 448 166 684 . . 36 36 0 1,334
20-21 Chemistry and pharmaceuticals 2016* 47,415 35,540 11,875 4,465 3,631 834 7,416 . . -6 80 86 11,875
20 Manufacture of chemicals 2016* 42,838 32,761 10,077 3,541 2,894 647 6,525 . . 11 67 56 10,077
21 Manufacture of pharmaceuticals 2016* 4,577 2,779 1,798 924 737 187 891 . . -17 13 30 1,798
22-23 Man. plastics and constructionprod 2016* 14,122 9,403 4,719 2,858 2,236 622 1,851 . . 10 36 26 4,719
22 Manufacture rubber, plastic products 2016* 8,677 5,740 2,937 1,716 1,359 357 1,229 . . -8 13 21 2,937
23 Manufacture of building materials 2016* 5,445 3,663 1,782 1,142 877 265 622 . . 18 23 5 1,782
24-25 Man. of basic metals and -products 2016* 26,239 17,422 8,817 5,601 4,415 1,186 3,215 . . 1 53 52 8,817
24 Manufacture of basic metals 2016* 7,066 5,231 1,835 1,280 1,019 261 527 . . 28 34 6 1,835
25 Manufacture of metal products 2016* 19,173 12,191 6,982 4,321 3,396 925 2,688 . . -27 19 46 6,982
26-27 Elektrical and electron. industry 2016* 40,979 34,693 6,286 3,402 2,707 695 2,998 . . -114 15 129 6,286
26 Manufacture of electronic products 2016* 34,904 31,050 3,854 1,980 1,602 378 1,960 . . -86 10 96 3,854
27 Manufacture of electric equipment 2016* 6,075 3,643 2,432 1,422 1,105 317 1,038 . . -28 5 33 2,432
28 Manufacture of machinery n.e.c. 2016* 25,351 16,405 8,946 5,258 4,197 1,061 3,826 . . -138 21 159 8,946
29-30 Transport equipment 2016* 20,045 15,285 4,760 2,254 1,793 461 2,532 . . -26 15 41 4,760
29 Manufacture of cars and trailers 2016* 12,450 9,454 2,996 1,220 965 255 1,793 . . -17 6 23 2,996
30 Manufacture of other transport 2016* 7,595 5,831 1,764 1,034 828 206 739 . . -9 9 18 1,764
31-33 Other manufacturing and repair 2016* 19,501 10,495 9,006 6,644 5,164 1,480 2,386 . . -24 24 48 9,006
31-32 Man. of furniture and other prods. 2016* 9,523 4,037 5,486 4,097 3,169 928 1,408 . . -19 12 31 5,486
31 Manufacture of furniture 2016* 3,386 1,902 1,484 738 591 147 749 . . -3 2 5 1,484
32 Manufacture of other products 2016* 6,137 2,135 4,002 3,359 2,578 781 659 . . -16 10 26 4,002
33 Repair and installation of machinery 2016* 9,978 6,458 3,520 2,547 1,995 552 978 . . -5 12 17 3,520
D Electricity and gas supply 2016* 16,521 9,615 6,906 1,825 1,475 350 4,923 3,168 1,755 158 159 1 6,906
35 Electricity and gas supply 2016* 16,521 9,615 6,906 1,825 1,475 350 4,923 . . 158 159 1 6,906
E Water supply and waste management 2016* 9,456 5,705 3,751 1,841 1,436 405 1,903 1,245 658 7 53 46 3,751
36 Water collection and distribution 2016* 1,663 583 1,080 353 279 74 715 . . 12 14 2 1,080
37-39 Sewerage and waste treatment 2016* 7,793 5,122 2,671 1,488 1,157 331 1,188 . . -5 39 44 2,671
F Construction 2016* 89,605 59,640 29,965 16,599 13,018 3,581 13,315 2,375 10,940 51 128 77 29,965
41 Construction buildings, development 2016* 37,867 27,299 10,568 4,648 3,648 1,000 5,888 . . 32 46 14 10,568
42 Civil engineering 2016* 13,749 9,362 4,387 3,305 2,623 682 1,085 . . -3 21 24 4,387
43 Specialised construction activities 2016* 37,989 22,979 15,010 8,646 6,747 1,899 6,342 . . 22 61 39 15,010
G-I Trade, transport, hotels, catering 2016* 253,693 119,753 133,940 68,435 54,764 13,671 64,949 15,549 49,400 556 1,062 506 133,940
G Wholesale and retail trade 2016* 153,202 63,358 89,844 44,602 36,025 8,577 45,068 . . 174 530 356 89,844
45 Sale and repair of motor vehicles 2016* 17,309 9,164 8,145 4,685 3,719 966 3,398 . . 62 77 15 8,145
46 Wholesale trade (no motor vehicles) 2016* 97,583 40,314 57,269 26,227 21,339 4,888 31,032 . . 10 273 263 57,269
47 Retail trade (not in motor vehicles) 2016* 38,310 13,880 24,430 13,690 10,967 2,723 10,638 . . 102 180 78 24,430
H Transportation and storage 2016* 75,629 43,871 31,758 17,592 13,645 3,947 14,003 . . 163 284 121 31,758
49 Land transport 2016* 29,760 16,703 13,057 8,059 6,197 1,862 4,883 . . 115 145 30 13,057
50 Water transport 2016* 7,998 5,598 2,400 922 738 184 1,538 . . -60 4 64 2,400
51 Air transport 2016* 10,678 7,546 3,132 1,917 1,494 423 1,171 . . 44 44 0 3,132
52 Warehousing, services for transport 2016* 21,915 10,865 11,050 5,262 4,132 1,130 5,723 . . 65 83 18 11,050
53 Postal and courier activities 2016* 5,278 3,159 2,119 1,432 1,084 348 688 . . -1 8 9 2,119
I Accommodation and food serving 2016* 24,862 12,524 12,338 6,241 5,094 1,147 5,878 . . 219 248 29 12,338
55 Accommodation 2016* 6,588 3,227 3,361 1,670 1,363 307 1,516 . . 175 185 10 3,361
56 Food and beverage service activities 2016* 18,274 9,297 8,977 4,571 3,731 840 4,362 . . 44 63 19 8,977
J Information and communication 2016* 62,716 32,463 30,253 15,910 13,072 2,838 14,511 5,123 9,388 -168 73 241 30,253
58-60 Publishing, movie, radio and TV 2016* 12,014 6,917 5,097 2,574 2,087 487 2,507 . . 16 29 13 5,097
58 Publishing 2016* 5,598 2,854 2,744 1,509 1,216 293 1,221 . . 14 19 5 2,744
59-60 Movies, TV and radio 2016* 6,416 4,063 2,353 1,065 871 194 1,286 . . 2 10 8 2,353
61 Telecommunications 2016* 15,886 8,493 7,393 2,277 1,837 440 5,107 . . 9 25 16 7,393
62-63 IT- and information services 2016* 34,816 17,053 17,763 11,059 9,148 1,911 6,897 . . -193 19 212 17,763
62 Support activities in the field of IT 2016* 31,225 15,277 15,948 10,118 8,355 1,763 6,003 . . -173 19 192 15,948
63 Information service activities 2016* 3,591 1,776 1,815 941 793 148 894 . . -20 0 20 1,815
K Financial institutions 2016* 72,721 28,346 44,375 19,430 14,683 4,747 23,296 4,162 19,134 1,649 1,692 43 44,375
64 Financial institutions, no insurance 2016* 48,827 16,323 32,504 10,329 8,120 2,209 20,663 . . 1,512 1,544 32 32,504
65 Insurance and pension funding 2016* 17,463 9,777 7,686 4,973 3,526 1,447 2,594 . . 119 122 3 7,686
66 Other financial services 2016* 6,431 2,246 4,185 4,128 3,037 1,091 39 . . 18 26 8 4,185
L Renting, buying, selling real estate 2016* 79,325 41,445 37,880 3,571 2,768 803 30,375 24,833 5,542 3,934 3,941 7 37,880
68 Renting, buying, selling real estate 2016* 79,325 41,445 37,880 3,571 2,768 803 30,375 . . 3,934 3,941 7 37,880
M-N Business services 2016* 164,692 69,561 95,131 58,255 47,023 11,232 37,808 10,130 27,678 -932 680 1,612 95,131
M Other specialised business services 2016* 98,616 47,327 51,289 32,494 26,320 6,174 20,022 . . -1,227 166 1,393 51,289
69-71 Management, technical consultancy 2016* 78,105 36,465 41,640 26,656 21,604 5,052 15,084 . . -100 115 215 41,640
69-70 Legal and management consultancy 2016* 61,990 29,940 32,050 20,146 16,308 3,838 11,942 . . -38 92 130 32,050
69 Legal services, administration etc. 2016* 16,410 5,110 11,300 7,184 5,667 1,517 4,096 . . 20 47 27 11,300
70 Holding companies (not financial) 2016* 45,580 24,830 20,750 12,962 10,641 2,321 7,846 . . -58 45 103 20,750
71 Architects, technical services etc. 2016* 16,115 6,525 9,590 6,510 5,296 1,214 3,142 . . -62 23 85 9,590
72 Research and development 2016* 5,017 2,067 2,950 2,568 2,023 545 1,494 . . -1,112 23 1,135 2,950
73-75 Advertising, design and other 2016* 15,494 8,795 6,699 3,270 2,693 577 3,444 . . -15 28 43 6,699
74-75 Other specialised services 2016* 6,634 3,418 3,216 1,345 1,113 232 1,895 . . -24 8 32 3,216
73 Advertising and market research 2016* 8,860 5,377 3,483 1,925 1,580 345 1,549 . . 9 20 11 3,483
74 Other specialised business services 2016* 5,914 3,174 2,740 1,106 920 186 1,660 . . -26 6 32 2,740
75 Veterinary activities 2016* 720 244 476 239 193 46 235 . . 2 2 0 476
N Renting and other business support 2016* 66,076 22,234 43,842 25,761 20,703 5,058 17,786 . . 295 514 219 43,842
77 Renting and leasing of tangible goods 2016* 11,647 4,659 6,988 1,503 1,188 315 5,023 . . 462 468 6 6,988
78 Employment activities 2016* 25,833 4,415 21,418 17,202 13,921 3,281 4,338 . . -122 12 134 21,418
79 Travel agencies, tour operators etc 2016* 11,380 7,237 4,143 901 749 152 3,255 . . -13 3 16 4,143
80-82 Security, other business services 2016* 17,216 5,923 11,293 6,155 4,845 1,310 5,170 . . -32 31 63 11,293
80 Security and investigation 2016* 2,027 560 1,467 1,156 909 247 312 . . -1 8 9 1,467
81 Cleaning activities, gardening etc. 2016* 10,223 3,124 7,099 3,571 2,755 816 3,537 . . -9 12 21 7,099
82 Other business services 2016* 4,966 2,239 2,727 1,428 1,181 247 1,321 . . -22 11 33 2,727
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table shows how total value added has been generated from production and income. It provides figures on the output and income components of total value added at basic prices by economic activities.

Data available from: 1969 up to and including 2016.

Status of the figures:
Data from 1969 up to and including 2015 are final. Data of 2016 are provisional. Since this table has been discontinued, data of 2016 will not become final.

Changes as of June 22nd 2018:
None. This table has been discontinued.
Statistics Netherlands has carried out a revision of the national accounts. New statistical sources and estimation methods have been used during the revision. Therefore this table has been replaced by table Output and income components of GDP; activities, National Accounts. For further information see section 3.

When will new figures be published?
Not applicable anymore.

Description topics

Value added from the output
The way value added is formed by underlying components in the so-called production approach. In this approach value added equals the sum of value added over all branches (including non-commercial ones). Value added is thereby registered at basic prices.
Value at current prices
The values are expressed at prices of the reporting period. Alternatively, values may be expressed at constant prices. In this case, prices of a reference period are used.
Output basic prices
The ensemble of goods and services produced. Also called production. Three types of output are distinguished:
- market output: goods and services sold at a market or intended for sale at a market
- the own-account production of all goods that are retained by their producers for their own final consumption or gross fixed capital formation.
- non-market output: goods and services delivered for free or at economically non-significant prices to other units

Output is valued at basic prices. These are the prices experienced by the producers: product-related taxes have been subtracted from the original prices, subsidies haven been added to them. Costs of transportation, when charged separately by the producer, are not included. Changes in the values of financial and non-financial assets during the reference period are not included either.

Included is the output by all kind-of-activity units residing in the Netherlands, including those that are held by foreign owners. The kind-of-activity units include general government units and other non-commercial units.
Intermediate consumption (-)
Goods and services used as input in a production process, with the exception of capital goods. Intermediate consumption consists of goods reshaped into other goods or consumed entirely in the course of the production process (by definition, this holds for all hired services). According to international standards an acquired good or hired service is classified as a fixed asset rather than intermediate consumption when it lasts over one year in a production process. Goods and services that are part of intermediate consumption are valued at market prices at the time they were used.
Gross value added basic prices
The value of all goods and services produced ('production value' or 'output'), minus those that have been intermediately used upon production. Value added is rated at basic prices, the prices experienced by the producer: per branch product related taxes have been subtracted from the original prices, and subsidies haven been added to them.

Value added at market prices of the total economy (GDP) is calculated as follows:

  total value added at basic prices of industries
plus:  balance of taxes and subsidies on products
plus:  difference imputed and paid VAT
=  GDP (market prices)

VAT, taxes on imports and subsidies on re-exports cannot be attributed to individual industries. Therefore, GDP at market prices cannot be broken down completely by industry.
Value added can be valued gross (including consumption of fixed capital) or net (excluding consumption of fixed capital).
Value added from generation of income
The way total value added is formed by underlying components in the so-called income approach. In this approach the components are the incomes generated from production activities: compensation of employees and operating surplus / mixed income.
Value at current prices
The values are expressed at prices of the reporting period. Alternatively, values may be expressed at constant prices. In this case, prices of a reference period are used.
Compensation of employees
The compensation of employees is the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an employer to an employee in return for work done by the latter during an accounting period. The compensation of employees is equal to the sum of wages and salaries and employers' social contributions.

Total
Wages and salaries
Wages and salaries are the remunerations an employee receives in return for work done during an accounting period. Wages and salaries include social contributions, income taxes and other payments payable by the employee, including those withheld by the employer and paid directly to social insurance schemes, tax authorities etc. on behalf of the employee. The most important form of wages and salaries is wages in cash (including withheld income taxes and social contributions). Wages in cash are composed of regular gross wages, standard extra allowances (for instance for hazardous work), bonuses, overtime pay, tips and compensation for costs related to employment (for instance refunds of fares to and from work). Bonuses include holiday pay, tantième, gratifications, profit shares and a thirteenth or fourteenth month. Wages in kind occur if an employee benefits from his or her job besides being paid wages. Examples of payment in kind are private use of a company car, free housing, free food, lower interest rates on mortgages, free or cheap use of the company’s products or services, and company supplied or subsidised child care.
Employers' social contributions
Employers’ social contributions are social contributions payable by employers to social security schemes or other employment-related social insurance schemes to secure social benefits for their employees. Employer’s social contributions may be either actual or imputed. As set out by the ESA 2010, pay over periods in which no work is done due to illness or bad weather is registered as part of employers’ social contributions.
Gross operating surplus
The surplus that remains after compensation of employees and taxes less subsidies on production and imports have been subtracted from the sum of value added at basic prices. For the self-employed (who are part of the sector households) the surplus is called mixed income, it is partly a reward for their entrepreneurship compensation for their labour.

In the system of national accounts gross means that consumption of fixed capital (depreciation) has not been subtracted. When it has, net is used. Depreciation must be paid for from the gross operating surplus.
Gross
Consumption of fixed capital (-)
The decline in value of fixed assets owned, as a result of normal wear and tear and obsolescence.

For the estimation of the consumption of fixed capital the perpetual inventory method (PIM) is applied. The capital stock at the beginning of the year is brought to replacement value because of price changes. The fixed capital formation during the year is added to this capital stock. Next it is diminished with the value of capital goods discarded. This gives to value of capital stock at the end of the year. The consumption of fixed obtained by applying a depreciation percentage.
This method may differ considerably from the method used to calculate depreciation in business accounts, which is based on historical costs or fiscal life span.
Net
Gross operating surplus minus consumption of fixed capital.
Other taxes, subsidies on production
Other taxes on production, other subsidies on production and the difference between taxes and subsidies on production.
Taxes less subsidies
Other taxes on production less other subsidies on production.
Other taxes on production
Other taxes on production include all taxes on production paid by producers, not related to the value or volume of products produced or transacted. Examples are real estate tax and sewerage charges paid by producers.
Other subsidies on production
Other subsidies on production include all subsidies on production paid to producers, not related to the value or volume of products domestically produced or transacted. These are subsidies on agricultural products, subsidies on R&D and wage subsidies.
Gross value added basic prices
The value of all goods and services produced ('production value' or 'output'), minus those that have been intermediately used upon production. Value added is rated at basic prices, the prices experienced by the producer: per branch product related taxes have been subtracted from the original prices, and subsidies haven been added to them.

Value added at market prices of the total economy (GDP) is calculated as follows:

  total value added at basic prices of industries
plus:  balance of taxes and subsidies on products
plus:  difference imputed and paid VAT
=  GDP (market prices)

VAT, taxes on imports and subsidies on re-exports cannot be attributed to individual industries. Therefore, GDP at market prices cannot be broken down completely by industry.
Value added can be valued gross (including consumption of fixed capital) or net (excluding consumption of fixed capital).