Electricity and heat; production and input by energy commodity

Electricity and heat; production and input by energy commodity

Central/decentral production Energy commodities Periods Gross production electricity and heat Total electricity and heat (TJ) (TJ) Gross production electricity and heat Heat (TJ) (TJ)
Total central/decentral production Total energy commodities 2023** 581,880 144,793
Total central/decentral production Total fossil fuels 2023** 326,454 116,844
Total central/decentral production Natural gas 2023** 270,087 104,533
Total central/decentral production Hard coal 2023** 32,112 750
Total central/decentral production Fuel oil 2023** 166 57
Total central/decentral production Other fossil fuels 2023** 24,089 11,505
Total central/decentral production Total renewable energy 2023** 225,173 20,442
Total central/decentral production Solar photovoltaic 2023** 71,973
Total central/decentral production Wind energy 2023** 104,992
Total central/decentral production Hydro power 2023** 245
Total central/decentral production Biomass 2023** 47,962 20,442
Total central/decentral production Nuclear energy 2023** 14,347
Total central/decentral production Other energy commodities 2023** 15,907 7,507
Central electricity production Total energy commodities 2023** 180,665 13,718
Central electricity production Total fossil fuels 2023** 150,832 11,935
Central electricity production Natural gas 2023** 111,637 11,148
Central electricity production Hard coal 2023** 32,112 750
Central electricity production Fuel oil 2023** 79 1
Central electricity production Other fossil fuels 2023** 7,004 37
Central electricity production Total renewable energy 2023** 15,372 1,779
Central electricity production Solar photovoltaic 2023**
Central electricity production Wind energy 2023**
Central electricity production Hydro power 2023**
Central electricity production Biomass 2023** 15,372 1,779
Central electricity production Nuclear energy 2023** 14,347
Central electricity production Other energy commodities 2023** 115 4
Decentral electricity production Total energy commodities 2023** 401,215 131,075
Decentral electricity production Total fossil fuels 2023** 175,622 104,909
Decentral electricity production Natural gas 2023** 158,450 93,385
Decentral electricity production Hard coal 2023**
Decentral electricity production Fuel oil 2023** 87 56
Decentral electricity production Other fossil fuels 2023** 17,085 11,468
Decentral electricity production Total renewable energy 2023** 209,801 18,662
Decentral electricity production Solar photovoltaic 2023** 71,973
Decentral electricity production Wind energy 2023** 104,992
Decentral electricity production Hydro power 2023** 245
Decentral electricity production Biomass 2023** 32,590 18,662
Decentral electricity production Nuclear energy 2023**
Decentral electricity production Other energy commodities 2023** 15,792 7,504
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Dataset is not available.


This table shows the production of electricity in the Netherlands from the various possible energy commodities. Electricity is mainly produced from the transformation of fossil fuels, biomass, nuclear energy and renewable energy. Figures broken down by energy commodity are given on the production of electricity and the released useful used heat, such as used for heating of buildings or greenhouses. Central and decentral production of electricity and heat is distinguished. The centrally coordinated production of electricity and heat is generated by plants that deliver to the national high voltage grid of electricity transmission operator TenneT. Decentrally produced electricity and heat is not produced centrally, such as by installations located in companies for which the production of electricity and heat is not the primary purpose. It also includes wind energy, solar energy and hydro power.

Data available:
From 1998 onwards

Status of the figures:
Figures up to 2021 are definite figures and figures for 2022 ansd 2023 are revised provisional.

Changes as of June 7th 2024:
Revised provisional figures of 2023 have been added.

Changes as of November 2023:
Figures for 2015 to 2020 have been revised. The revisions relate to the introduction of an improved analysis method in 2022, which has been carried back to 2015. Furthermore, some of the data of a limited number of companies have been revised based on new insights. The adjustments are generally small, the adjustment of total electricity production is less than 0.1 percent in all years and the adjustment of other figures is less than 1 percent compared to the respective annual totals.

Changes as of June 15th 2023:
Figures of 2022 have been added.

Changes as of December 15th 2022:
Figures of 2015 up to 2019 are revised. The changes are relatively small, the figures of this sheet are now consistent with the Energy balance sheet.
Also the figures of 2020 are definite and revised figures of 2021 have been updated.

When will new figures be published?
Provisional figures : April next year
Revised provisional figures: Juni/July next year
Definite figures: November second next year

Description topics

Gross production electricity and heat
The production of electricity and/or heat from the input of fossil fuels, renewable energy commodities, nuclear energy and other energy commodities, included the electricity consumption of the power plants.
Total electricity and heat (TJ)
Total production of electricity and heat reported in TJ (terajoule = 1,000 billion Joules).
Heat (TJ)
Production of steam and heat reported in TJ (terajoule = 1,000 billion Joules).