Fewer road traffic deaths in 2021

Ambulance
© ANP
In 2021, 582 people in the Netherlands died as a result of road traffic accidents. This is 28 fewer than in 2020 and the lowest number since 2015. The death toll rose among people riding motorcycles and mopeds, but decreased among cyclists and car occupants. Most road fatalities were recorded in the provinces of Zuid-Holland and Gelderland. Statistics Netherlands (CBS) reports this based on new figures on traffic accident mortality.

Road traffic fatalities
 TotalMenWomen
20001166861305
20011083816267
20021066790276
20031088804284
2004881630251
2005817594223
2006811576235
2007791574217
2008750552198
2009720524196
2010640475165
2011661477184
2012650479171
2013570419151
2014570411159
2015621458163
2016629458171
2017613453160
2018678485193
2019661465196
2020610453157
2021582427155

Last year, road traffic accidents led to 582 fatalities. This is 28 fewer or 4.6 percent less than in the previous year. There were mainly fewer fatalities among men. In 2021, altogether 427 men were killed in traffic, i.e. 26 fewer than in 2020. Among women, there were 155 traffic deaths, against 157 in 2020.
Despite population growth, the number of fatalities has halved relative to 2000. In that year, the total traffic death toll amounted to 1,166; this was followed by a gradual decline until 2013. The death toll subsequently increased, to 678 in 2018.

Fewer fatalities in cars and on bicycles

The majority of road traffic deaths were cyclists (207) and car occupants (175). Eighty of the cyclist deaths were e-bikers. Car occupant deaths included 137 drivers and 38 passengers. In addition, 52 motorcyclists, 49 moped riders, 43 pedestrians and 32 mobility scooter riders were killed.
Compared to 2020, 22 fewer cyclists were killed in traffic. The number of fatalities among car occupants in 2021 was down by 20. On the other hand, there were more fatalities among motorcyclists (+8) and moped riders (+16).

Road traffic fatalities by transportation mode
 20212020
Bicycle207229
Passenger car175195
Motorcycle5244
Moped/Light moped4933
Pedestrian4341
Mobility scooter3234
Delivery van/Lorry1423
Other1011

Lowest number of car occupant deaths in two decades

Traffic mortality among passenger car occupants has followed a trend that is distinctly different from cyclists. Between 2000 and 2021, the number of car crash deaths declined from 543 in 2000 to 175 in 2021, the lowest number in a span of two decades. The death toll among cyclists has remained fairly stable since 2000. In 2021, over a third of all road traffic deaths were cyclists. The highest number of cyclist deaths was seen in 2000 (233) and the lowest in 2010 (162). Since 2020, cyclist deaths have exceeded car occupant deaths by nearly 20 percent.

Road traffic fatalities, bicycle, passenger car
 BicyclePassenger car
2000233543
2001225504
2002195503
2003219496
2004180420
2005181356
2006216340
2007189317
2008181317
2009185296
2010162246
2011200231
2012200232
2013184193
2014185187
2015185224
2016189231
2017206201
2018228233
2019203237
2020229195
2021207175

Half of all road fatalities involve people aged 60 and over

Half of all traffic deaths last year were people aged 60 or older. Traffic accident mortality in this age group did show a decrease, from 306 in 2020 to 294 in 2021. Senior traffic victims (ages 60 and over) are relatively more often involved in a cycling accident, while younger victims (under 60) are more likely to be killed in a car crash.

Road traffic fatalities by age
 20202021
Under 205059
20-39 yrs149126
40-59 yrs105103
60-79 yrs198177
80 and over108117

Mainly fatal collisions

Most fatal accidents (326, representing 56 percent) resulted from collision with a moving vehicle. The remaining 256 (44 percent) occurred unilaterally while 26 percent of victims died as a result of a fatal road accident without collision: they fell of their bicycle, swerved and crashed on their motorcycle, or were in a vehicle overturn. Eighteen percent died after colliding with a tree, a pole or other type of fixed object.

Most fatalities in Gelderland and Zuid-Holland

In 2021, the highest traffic death toll was recorded in Gelderland and Zuid-Holland with 94 deaths each. Road traffic mortality was up In both provinces last year. For the first time in seven years, Noord-Brabant was not the province with the highest death toll.
Other provinces with a decline included Overijssel, Zeeland, Noord-Brabant and Limburg. In Zeeland, traffic mortality was halved: from 22 in 2020 to 11 in 2021. Zeeland had the lowest traffic death toll among the provinces last year. The number of traffic deaths in Noord-Holland remained unchanged from 2020.

Road traffic fatalities by province
 20212020
Zuid-Holland9483
Gelderland9485
Noord-Brabant9199
Noord-Holland8887
Utrecht4733
Limburg4153
Overijssel 3447
Fryslân2435
Groningen2127
Drenthe2029
Flevoland1710
Zeeland1122