Over 60 percent fewer air passengers in the Caribbean Netherlands

© Staysly Goilo Photography
In 2020, nearly 183 thousand air passengers travelled to and from the airports of the Caribbean Netherlands. This is 60 percent less than in 2019, when there were more than 457 thousand. The total number of flights (12.6 thousand) was down by over 50 percent year-on-year. Almost 88 percent of the air passengers to and from the Caribbean Netherlands travelled via the airport of Bonaire. This is evident from new figures released by Statistics Netherlands (CBS).

Passenger traffic to and from Bonaire was 58.3 percent down on 2019. On St Eustatius and Saba, the number of air passengers declined by 68.7 and 70.5 percent respectively.

Air passengers carried to and from the Caribbean Netherlands
maand2018 (x 1,000)2019* (x 1,000)2020* (x 1,000)
Jan374041
Feb343742
Mar394325
Apr37390
May36381
Jun35364
Jul383915
Aug363816
Sep29318
Oct34365
Nov34399
Dec404116
*provisional figures

Sharp drop in air traffic following COVID-19 measures

During the first two months of 2020, the airports of Bonaire, St Eustatius and Saba saw a total of 4.3 thousand aircraft movements, i.e. a year-on-year increase of 3.9 percent. This was mainly due to a higher number of flights to and from Bonaire, from 2.5 to 2.7 thousand. The measures implemented in March 2020 to combat the coronavirus crisis were clearly visible in the subsequent months. Total air traffic in 2020 stood at 49.2 percent of the number in 2019.

Of the three overseas Dutch airports, Flamingo Airport on Bonaire has the highest number of aircraft movements and passengers. Last year, the number of flights at this airport fell by 50.5 percent: from 15.7 to 7.8 thousand. F.D. Roosevelt Airport on St Eustatius and Juancho E. Yrausquin on Saba recorded a year-on-year decline of 53.5 and 47.4 percent respectively.

Aircraft movements to and from the Caribbean Netherlands
maand20182019*2020*
Jan194822212202
Feb170418732052
Mar205120711361
Apr19351960241
May19162080299
Jun18091919677
Jul207422481380
Aug195022331333
Sep16822092660
Oct19392305615
Nov19542301746
Dec210322921022
* provisional figures

Most passengers flying to and from Bonaire

On 14 March 2020, Bonaire, St Eustatius and Saba closed their airspace for inbound passenger traffic from Europe and from other high-risk countries. In April and May, when there were only a limited number of repatriation flights, barely one thousand passengers travelled to and from these three islands. In the same period one year previously, this was 76.3 thousand, representing a 98.7-percent decrease. As of 1 July, a limited number of tourists were admitted to Bonaire, which led to a higher number of air passengers in July and August. Nevertheless, passenger numbers on this island were 58.0 and 51.3 percent lower respectively relative to the months of July and August 2019.

In 2020, a total of 160.5 thousand air passengers passed through the terminals of Flamingo Airport on Bonaire, accounting for 87.8 percent of all air passenger traffic to and from the Caribbean Netherlands that year. The airports of St Eustatius and Saba handled 13.2 and 9.0 thousand passengers respectively.

Air passengers carried to and from the Caribbean Netherlands*
maandBonaire 2019 (x 1,000)Bonaire 2020 (x 1,000)Saba and St Eustatius 2019 (x 1,000)Saba and St Eustatius 2020 (x 1,000)
Jan34.135.06.16.2
Feb31.636.55.56.0
Mar37.121.96.23.5
Apr32.60.26.10.1
May31.30.46.30.2
Jun30.53.55.90.5
Jul32.413.66.71.2
Aug31.715.46.50.9
Sep25.56.95.00.7
Oct30.14.25.80.5
Nov32.38.46.40.9
Dec35.214.46.21.5
*provisional figures