Enterprises; effects on global value chains

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Industry/branches (SIC 2008) Effects Extent of impact or change Enterprises (Number)
B-N Business economy Rising raw material costs (energy) Total 9,195
To a limited or great extent 4,985
To a great extent 2,040
To a limited extent 2,945
No impact or change 1,515
Not applicable 2,695
Other supply chain costs rising Total 9,195
To a limited or great extent 4,950
To a great extent 1,750
To a limited extent 3,200
No impact or change 1,435
Not applicable 2,815
B-F Manufacturing and energy Rising raw material costs (energy) Total 3,010
To a limited or great extent 2,330
To a great extent 1,150
To a limited extent 1,180
No impact or change 435
Not applicable 245
Other supply chain costs rising Total 3,010
To a limited or great extent 2,295
To a great extent 910
To a limited extent 1,385
No impact or change 435
Not applicable 285
G-N Commercial services Rising raw material costs (energy) Total 6,185
To a limited or great extent 2,655
To a great extent 890
To a limited extent 1,765
No impact or change 1,080
Not applicable 2,450
Other supply chain costs rising Total 6,185
To a limited or great extent 2,655
To a great extent 840
To a limited extent 1,815
No impact or change 1,000
Not applicable 2,530
B Mining and quarrying Rising raw material costs (energy) Total 35
To a limited or great extent 20
To a great extent 10
To a limited extent 10
No impact or change 5
Not applicable 10
Other supply chain costs rising Total 35
To a limited or great extent 25
To a great extent 10
To a limited extent 15
No impact or change 10
Not applicable 5
C Manufacturing Rising raw material costs (energy) Total 2,285
To a limited or great extent 1,830
To a great extent 955
To a limited extent 875
No impact or change 310
Not applicable 145
Other supply chain costs rising Total 2,285
To a limited or great extent 1,805
To a great extent 745
To a limited extent 1,060
No impact or change 300
Not applicable 180
D Energy supply Rising raw material costs (energy) Total 40
To a limited or great extent 25
To a great extent 20
To a limited extent 10
No impact or change 5
Not applicable 10
Other supply chain costs rising Total 40
To a limited or great extent 20
To a great extent 10
To a limited extent 5
No impact or change 10
Not applicable 15
E Water supply and waste management Rising raw material costs (energy) Total 80
To a limited or great extent 55
To a great extent 15
To a limited extent 40
No impact or change 15
Not applicable 10
Other supply chain costs rising Total 80
To a limited or great extent 50
To a great extent 10
To a limited extent 40
No impact or change 15
Not applicable 15
F Construction Rising raw material costs (energy) Total 570
To a limited or great extent 395
To a great extent 150
To a limited extent 245
No impact or change 100
Not applicable 75
Other supply chain costs rising Total 570
To a limited or great extent 395
To a great extent 135
To a limited extent 260
No impact or change 105
Not applicable 70
G Wholesale and retail trade Rising raw material costs (energy) Total 2,270
To a limited or great extent 1,405
To a great extent 480
To a limited extent 925
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table contains figures on the number of market‑oriented active enterprises in the Netherlands within the branches of manufacturing and energy, and commercial services, that during the reference period were active in international value chains (such as international transactions and sourcing of functions abroad). The table shows to what extent these enterprises were influenced by recent global events, such as shortages, and what changes they made to strengthen their resilience, such as digitalisation. It focuses on a subset of larger enterprises in the Netherlands. It concerns active enterprises with an average of at least 50 employed persons in the final reference year. Dormant (non‑active) units and enterprises that have completely left the Netherlands are excluded.e figures cover enterprises that were active during at least part of the reference period and still active at the end. The distribution is shown by branch (SIC 2008), by effect and by extent of influence or change.

Data available from: 2021-2023

Status of the figures:
The figures for 2021-2023 are provisional, pending comparison with the next reference period.

Changes as of 17 April 2026:
Due to a coding error, the provisional figures for the items “No impact or change” and “Not applicable” within the “Extent of impact or change” category were swapped across all “Effects” categories. In addition, the provisional figures for the “Effects” categories “Transport problems in the supply chain” and “Other supply chain costs rising” were completely reversed. This has been corrected in this version.

When will new figures be published?
By the end of 2028 at the latest, the figures for 2024-2026 will be published. The figures for 2021-2023 will then become final.

Description topics

Enterprises
Number of market-oriented active enterprises within the branches of manufacturing and energy, and commercial services, with at least 50 employed persons, that have been active in international value chains during the reference period.

This includes enterprises that, during the reference period, have carried out at least one of the following activities:
- conducted an international transaction (goods or services);
- sourced business functions abroad;
- moved business functions from abroad to the Netherlands.

Enterprise: The actual transactor in the production process characterized by independence with respect to decisions about that process and by offering its products to third parties. When this extends across different countries, for the purpose of national statistics the Dutch part is regarded as a single enterprise.

The population consists of active enterprises in the Netherlands recorded in the business register. Dormant (inactive) units and enterprises that have completely left the Netherlands are excluded. The figures cover all enterprises that were active for at least part of the reference period and that remained active at the end of that period.