Compensation of employees, employment; economic activity, National Accounts

Compensation of employees, employment; economic activity, National Accounts

Sector/branches (SIC 2008) Periods Compensation of employees Amount Compensation of employees (million euros) Compensation of employees Amount Wages and salaries (million euros) Compensation of employees Amount Employers' social contributions (million euros) Compensation of employees Amount Wage costs (million euros) Compensation of employees Year-on-year change Compensation of employees (%) Compensation of employees Year-on-year change Wages and salaries (%) Compensation of employees Year-on-year change Wage costs (%) Compensation per labour volume Amount Compensation per fte Compensation per fte (1,000 euro) Compensation per labour volume Amount Compensation per fte Wages per fte (1,000 euro) Compensation per labour volume Amount Compensation per fte Wage costs per fte (1,000 euro)
A-U All economic activities 2025* 559,411 429,856 129,555 557,322 6.4 6.4 6.4 79.9 61.4 79.6
C Manufacturing 2025* 57,949 44,398 13,551 57,301 4.4 4.3 4.4 88.4 67.7 87.4
10-12 Manufacture of food and beverages 2025* 10,014 7,721 2,293 9,974 4.2 5.3 4.2 82.4 63.5 82.0
16 Manufacture of wood products 2025* 920 700 220 910 8.3 7.7 8.3 65.3 49.7 64.6
17 Manufacture of paper 2025* 1,433 1,102 331 1,418 2.8 3.0 2.9 83.9 64.5 83.0
19 Manufacture of coke and petroleum 2025* 711 547 164 711 0.2 -0.9 0.2 134.6 103.6 134.6
20 Manufacture of chemicals 2025* 5,280 4,128 1,152 5,243 2.8 1.9 2.7 116.7 91.2 115.8
21 Manufacture of pharmaceuticals 2025* 2,058 1,604 454 2,037 8.7 8.1 8.7 107.2 83.5 106.1
22 Manufacture rubber, plastic products 2025* 2,323 1,752 571 2,302 0.9 0.3 0.8 77.6 58.5 76.9
23 Manufacture of building materials 2025* 1,618 1,211 407 1,612 4.3 4.4 4.2 82.5 61.8 82.2
24 Manufacture of basic metals 2025* 1,719 1,292 427 1,717 1.8 1.8 2.1 90.6 68.0 90.4
25 Manufacture of metal products 2025* 6,013 4,557 1,456 5,971 5.5 5.1 5.6 75.3 57.1 74.8
26 Manufacture of electronic products 2025* 2,881 2,214 667 2,788 5.8 6.2 5.9 105.1 80.8 101.7
27 Manufacture of electric equipment 2025* 2,067 1,535 532 2,032 -2.5 -3.7 -2.4 96.7 71.8 95.0
28 Manufacture of machinery n.e.c. 2025* 10,245 7,908 2,337 10,006 8.1 8.0 8.2 100.8 77.8 98.5
29 Manufacture of cars and trailers 2025* 1,611 1,217 394 1,587 -10.3 -10.2 -10.4 85.6 64.7 84.3
30 Manufacture of other transport 2025* 1,579 1,211 368 1,560 5.3 5.2 5.4 88.5 67.9 87.5
31-33 Other manufacturing and repair 2025* 5,815 4,440 1,375 5,778 6.5 6.2 6.5 78.8 60.2 78.3
31-32 Manufacture of furniture; other 2025* 2,247 1,729 518 2,227 4.6 4.6 4.6 68.7 52.9 68.1
43 Specialised construction activities 2025* 14,328 11,002 3,326 14,283 9.2 9.0 9.2 74.3 57.1 74.1
53 Postal and courier activities 2025* 2,228 1,666 562 2,215 4.5 4.5 4.7 61.4 45.9 61.1
78 Employment activities 2025* 27,051 20,654 6,397 26,984 7.2 6.3 7.2 57.6 44.0 57.4
O-Q Government and care 2025* 177,278 131,304 45,974 177,280 7.1 7.1 7.1 81.8 60.6 81.8
Q Health and social work activities 2025* 79,717 59,512 20,205 79,528 8.0 7.8 7.9 74.2 55.4 74.0
86 Human health activities 2025* 39,262 29,838 9,424 39,147 7.5 7.3 7.4 84.9 64.5 84.6
87-88 Care and social work 2025* 40,455 29,674 10,781 40,381 8.4 8.3 8.4 66.1 48.5 66.0
S Other service activities 2025* 7,119 5,445 1,674 7,076 8.2 7.7 8.2 74.1 56.7 73.6
T Activities of households 2025* 1,543 1,462 81 1,539 21.4 21.1 21.4 50.7 48.0 50.5
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table provides annual data about the compensation of employees, the wage costs and the labour volume of employees. Compensation of employees is classified in wages and salaries and employers' social contributions. The wage costs are the total of wages, social contributions paid by employers and taxes on wage costs minus wage cost subsidies. The labour volume is given in jobs (by sex and by full-time or part-time), full-time equivalent (fte), hours paid, hours agreed and hours worked. The table additionally provides the compensation of employees, wages and salaries and wage costs related to full-time equivalents and hours worked.

Data available from: 1995

Status of the figures:
Data from 1995 through 2024 are final. Data from 2025 are provisional.

Changes as of July 2nd 2026:
The figures for 2024 have been updated and are final now, the figures for 2025 have been updated.

When will new figures be published?
Provisional data are published 6 months after the end of the reporting year. Final data are released 18 months after the end of the reporting year.

Description topics

Compensation of employees
Compensation of employees is the total remuneration paid by employers to their employees in return for work done. Compensation of employees is classified in wages and salaries and employers' social contributions.
Amount
Compensation of employees
Compensation of employees is the total remuneration paid by employers to their employees in return for work done. Compensation of employees is classified in wages and salaries and employers' social contributions.
Wages and salaries
Wages and salaries include income taxes and employees' social contributions even if they are actually withheld by the employer and paid directly to tax authorities, social security schemes and pension schemes. Besides wages that are periodically and directly paid to employees, wages and salaries also contain wages in kind and holiday allowances. Furthermore, certain refunds for costs made by the employee are included as well.
Employers' social contributions
Employers' social contributions consist of payments to insurers made by employers for the benefit of their employees. They can be classified in employers' social security contributions, employers' private social contributions (of which pension schemes) and the imputed social contributions.
Wage costs
The total of wages, social contributions paid by employers and taxes on wage costs minus wage cost subsidies.
Year-on-year change
%-change with respect to the previous year
Compensation of employees
Compensation of employees is the total remuneration paid by employers to their employees in return for work done. Compensation of employees is classified in wages and salaries and employers' social contributions.
Wages and salaries
Wages and salaries include income taxes and employees' social contributions even if they are actually withheld by the employer and paid directly to tax authorities, social security schemes and pension schemes. Besides wages that are periodically and directly paid to employees, wages and salaries also contain wages in kind and holiday allowances. Furthermore, certain refunds for costs made by the employee are included as well.
Wage costs
The total of wages, social contributions paid by employers and taxes on wage costs minus wage cost subsidies.
Compensation per labour volume
Compensation of employees per labour volume.
Amount
Compensation per fte
Compensation of employees per full-time equivalent (fte).
Compensation per fte
Compensation of employees per full-time equivalent (fte).
Wages per fte
Wages and salaries per full-time equivalent (fte).
Wage costs per fte
Wage costs per full-time equivalent (fte).