Labour income share, economic activity

Labour income share, economic activity

Economic activities/branches (SIC 2008) Periods Labour income share (%) Compensation of employees (mln euro) Imputed labour income (mln euro) Net operating surplus (mln euro) Remuneration of labour (mln euro) Remuneration of labour and capital (mln euro)
29-30 Transport equipment 2025* 75.3 3,195 42 1,103 3,237 4,298
30 Manufacture of other transport 2025* 94.0 1,584 27 130 1,611 1,714
E Water supply and waste management 2025* 69.1 3,147 31 1,453 3,178 4,600
36 Water collection and distribution 2025* 73.4 543 0 197 543 740
G-I Trade, transport, hotels, catering 2025* 67.1 107,773 14,590 74,705 122,363 182,478
H Transportation and storage 2025* 73.2 27,690 2,119 13,044 29,809 40,734
49 Land transport 2025* 76.6 11,585 1,216 5,131 12,801 16,716
50 Water transport 2025* 42.8 1,377 333 2,619 1,710 3,996
51 Air transport 2025* 87.7 3,126 0 438 3,126 3,564
52 Warehousing, services for transport 2025* 69.2 9,375 347 4,678 9,722 14,053
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table presents data on the labour income share and the components used to calculate it. The labour income share is a measure of the distribution of earned income between providers of labour (employees and the self-employed) and providers of capital.

Data available from: 1995.

Status of the figures:
Data from 1995 up to and including 2023 are final. Data of 2024 and 2025 are provisional. The labour income share is based on data from the system of supply and use tables and the Sector accounts. Because the Sector accounts are revised annually, definitive figures can be subject to changes.

Changes as of July 8th 2026:
Data of 2025 have been added to this table. Following revision policy, 2024 data are updated, and time series of the sector accounts are revised (annual revision).

When will new figures be published?
Provisional data are published 6 months after the end of the reporting year. Final data are released 18 months after the end of the reporting year.

Description topics

Labour income share
The share of compensation of labor (employees and self-employed) in the total earned income of a country.
Compensation of employees
The total compensation, in cash or in kind, due by an employer to an employee for the work performed during a reporting period. The compensation of employees is equal to the total of wages and social contributions at the expense of employers.
Imputed labour income
Imputed labour income by self-employed and family workers.
Net operating surplus
The surplus that remains after compensation of employees and taxes less subsidies on production and imports have been subtracted from the sum of value added at basic prices. For the self-employed (who are part of the sector households) the surplus is called mixed income, it is partly a reward for their entrepreneurship compensation for their labour.
Remuneration of labour
Remuneration of labour and capital