Income, consumption, wealth of households: key figures; National Accounts

Income, consumption, wealth of households: key figures; National Accounts

Characteristics of households Periods Total amount Income Compensation of employees (million euros) Average amount Income Compensation of employees (1,000 euro) Standardised amount Income Compensation of employees (1,000 euro)
Total 2023* 478,494 55.6 38.0
Disposable income: 1st 10%-group 2023* 4,307 5.0 3.9
Disposable income: 2nd 10%-group 2023* 6,805 7.9 6.1
Disposable income: 3rd 10%-group 2023* 11,659 13.5 10.4
Disposable income: 4th 10%-group 2023* 22,719 26.4 19.4
Disposable income: 5th 10%-group 2023* 34,700 40.3 28.3
Disposable income: 6th 10%-group 2023* 47,784 55.5 37.0
Disposable income: 7th 10%-group 2023* 61,284 71.2 45.6
Disposable income: 8th 10%-group 2023* 75,567 87.8 54.9
Disposable income: 9th 10%-group 2023* 92,545 107.5 65.9
Disposable income: 10th 10%-group 2023* 121,124 140.8 86.0
Single less 65 year old 2023* 73,800 35.1 36.6
Single 65 and older 2023* 2,825 2.3 2.4
Single with children living at home 2023* 18,810 42.2 26.9
Two adults less than 65 no child at home 2023* 106,753 90.9 63.3
Two adults: 65 or older no child at home 2023* 18,714 14.1 9.8
Two adult hh with one or two children 2023* 160,976 112.7 56.1
Two adult hh with at least 3 children 2023* 36,322 107.4 41.1
Others 2023* 60,294 110.1 45.1
Source of income: mixed income 2023* 15,485 25.7 15.7
Source of income: compensation of employ 2023* 416,103 110.3 70.3
Source of income: old age benefits 2023* 18,314 6.7 5.4
Source of income: property income 2023* 3,711 55.1 37.7
Source of income: other 2023* 24,881 17.6 11.6
Main earner: to 34 years 2023* 84,794 52.8 41.7
Main earner: 35 to 44 years 2023* 105,750 80.6 48.8
Main earner: 45 to 54 years 2023* 130,797 91.3 51.6
Main earner: 55 to 64 years 2023* 128,133 81.6 53.0
Main earner: 65 years or older 2023* 29,020 10.8 8.5
Home ownership: Owner-occupied home 2023* 358,536 75.9 47.7
Home ownership: Rent 2023* 119,958 30.9 23.7
Net worth: 1st 10%-group 2023* 17,024 19.8 16.8
Net worth: 2nd 10%-group 2023* 21,516 25.0 20.0
Net worth: 3rd 10%-group 2023* 29,574 34.4 27.0
Net worth: 4th 10%-group 2023* 35,844 41.7 30.8
Net worth: 5th 10%-group 2023* 49,949 58.0 39.9
Net worth: 6th 10%-group 2023* 55,610 64.6 42.2
Net worth: 7th 10%-group 2023* 57,091 66.3 42.2
Net worth: 8th 10%-group 2023* 60,349 70.1 43.6
Net worth: 9th 10%-group 2023* 66,820 77.7 47.1
Net worth: 10th 10%-group 2023* 84,717 98.5 56.2
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table describes the income, consumption, saving and wealth distributions of the sector households in the national accounts across different household groups. Whereas macro-economic aggregates and averages convey merely the general situation, these distributional statistics provide insight into how economic resources and developments are distributed among different segments of the population. The relevance lies in the fact that the economic aggregates or growth of the Household sector may by reflected differently and unevenly when decomposed by different household groups. The Households sector is broken down into groups identified by main source of income, living situation, household composition, age class of the head of the household, income deciles, and net worth deciles.
These statistics are produced through combining microdata on households (among others administrative data and surveys) with the National Accounts aggregates. By adhering to the National Accounts totals, these distributional statistics align to the official macro-economic statistics. To accomplish this alignment, definitional, population-related, and methodological differences between micro- and macro-statistics are analyzed and resolved. Since National Accounts are internationally harmonized in terms of concepts and methodology, these aggregates are comparable across countries. Hence, due to the alignment to National Accounts totals, these distributional statistics have similar international comparability.
The methodology applied is developed in international context within expert groups of the OECD, ECB, and Eurostat, among others the work of the Expert Group on Disparities in a National Accounts framework (EG DNA). This methodology is outlined in the OECD Handbook on the Compilation of Household Distributional Results on Income, Consumption and Saving in Line with National Accounts Totals.

Data available from: 2021.

Status of the figures:
All data are provisional. The macro statistics are final, however the micro data used have varying statuses. The methodology is still under development at the international level.

Changes as of January 29th 2026:
None. This is a new table. Statistics Netherlands has carried out a revision of the national accounts. The Dutch national accounts are recently revised. New statistical sources, methods and concepts are implemented in the national accounts, in order to align the picture of the Dutch economy with all underlying source data and international guidelines for the compilation of the national accounts. This table contains revised data. For further information see section 3.

When will new figures be published?
New figures will be released at T+2 at the latest.

Description topics

Total amount
Income
Receipts from production, wages, social transfers, and property income. Compensation of employees are the wages received for labour, including the social contributions paid for by the employers. Gross operating surplus, gross mixed income and gross disposable income are balancing items. Social transfers in kind are also included, together with disposable income, this leads to the balancing item adjusted disposable income.
Compensation of employees
The compensation of employees is the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an employer to an employee in return for work done by the latter during an accounting period. The compensation of employees is equal to the sum of wages and salaries and employers' social contributions.
Average amount
Amount per household.
Income
Receipts from production, wages, social transfers, and property income. Compensation of employees are the wages received for labour, including the social contributions paid for by the employers. Gross operating surplus, gross mixed income and gross disposable income are balancing items. Social transfers in kind are also included, together with disposable income, this leads to the balancing item adjusted disposable income.
Compensation of employees
The compensation of employees is the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an employer to an employee in return for work done by the latter during an accounting period. The compensation of employees is equal to the sum of wages and salaries and employers' social contributions.
Standardised amount
Amount per household converted to a single-person household.
Income
Receipts from production, wages, social transfers, and property income. Compensation of employees are the wages received for labour, including the social contributions paid for by the employers. Gross operating surplus, gross mixed income and gross disposable income are balancing items. Social transfers in kind are also included, together with disposable income, this leads to the balancing item adjusted disposable income.
Compensation of employees
The compensation of employees is the total remuneration, in cash or in kind, payable by an employer to an employee in return for work done by the latter during an accounting period. The compensation of employees is equal to the sum of wages and salaries and employers' social contributions.