Ecosystem extent account; types of ecosystems, region

Ecosystem extent account; types of ecosystems, region

Regions Periods Total area (km2) Settlements and other artificial areas Total settlements and other artificial a (km2) Settlements and other artificial areas Settlement areas (km2) Settlements and other artificial areas Infrastructure (km2) Urban greenspace and recreation sites Total urban greenspace and recreation si (km2) Urban greenspace and recreation sites Urban greenspace (km2) Urban greenspace and recreation sites Sports and recreation sites (km2) Cropland Total cropland (km2) Cropland Annual cropland (km2) Cropland Temporary grassland (km2) Cropland Permanent cropland (km2) Cropland (Semi-)natural cropland (km2) Grassland Total grassland (km2) Grassland Sown pastures and modified grassland (km2) Grassland Natural and semi-natural grassland (km2) Forest and woodland Total forest and woodland (km2) Forest and woodland Natural forest and tree lines (km2) Forest and woodland Production forest (km2) Forest and woodland Other forest (km2) Heathland and drift sand areas Total heathland and drift sand areas (km2) Heathland and drift sand areas Heathland (km2) Heathland and drift sand areas Driftsand (km2) Inland wetlands Total inland wetlands (km2) Inland wetlands Bogs (km2) Inland wetlands Eutrophe and mesotrophe fens (km2) Rivers and canals Total rivers and canals (km2) Lakes and reservoirs Total lakes and reservoirs (km2) Coastal beaches, dunes, wetlands Total coastal beaches, dunes, wetlands (km2) Coastal beaches, dunes, wetlands Coastal salt marshes (km2) Coastal beaches, dunes, wetlands Coastal dunes and beaches (km2) Marine and transitional waters Total marine and transitional waters (km2)
The Netherlands 2013* 41,543 6,776 4,982 1,794 1,365 749 616 11,070 8,265 2,255 467 83 9,619 7,890 1,728 3,523 1,643 1,633 247 389 40 349 468 205 263 970 2,742 510 136 374 4,111
The Netherlands 2014* 41,543 6,804 5,013 1,791 1,423 791 633 11,164 8,109 2,511 464 80 9,438 7,776 1,662 3,498 1,624 1,635 239 402 50 352 485 210 275 976 2,746 494 137 357 4,112
The Netherlands 2015* 41,543 6,821 5,025 1,795 1,388 754 634 10,771 7,915 2,279 496 81 9,866 8,180 1,686 3,485 1,615 1,626 244 394 40 353 482 211 272 990 2,729 507 138 369 4,111
The Netherlands 2016* 41,543 6,804 5,016 1,788 1,404 770 634 10,684 7,813 2,289 502 80 9,948 8,249 1,699 3,468 1,608 1,609 251 397 41 356 495 213 282 984 2,736 503 137 367 4,121
The Netherlands 2017* 41,543 6,817 5,022 1,795 1,390 768 622 10,676 7,831 2,267 498 80 9,939 8,221 1,718 3,479 1,619 1,604 255 402 47 355 483 208 275 988 2,742 509 137 372 4,117
The Netherlands 2018* 41,543 6,850 5,053 1,796 1,395 773 622 10,723 7,936 2,207 502 79 9,830 8,137 1,692 3,484 1,646 1,605 234 404 48 355 485 208 277 987 2,764 507 137 370 4,114
The Netherlands 2019* 41,543 6,882 5,085 1,797 1,407 790 617 10,704 7,893 2,237 498 76 9,808 8,131 1,677 3,483 1,661 1,594 227 406 51 355 490 211 279 986 2,762 505 131 374 4,112
The Netherlands 2020* 41,543 6,900 5,112 1,788 1,414 798 616 10,600 7,923 2,106 493 79 9,885 8,162 1,723 3,487 1,691 1,573 223 406 51 355 484 215 269 992 2,766 498 131 368 4,110
The Netherlands 2021* 41,543 6,930 5,136 1,794 1,406 808 598 10,609 7,830 2,207 495 77 9,843 8,140 1,703 3,498 1,708 1,569 221 405 51 354 483 215 268 993 2,767 490 131 359 4,120
Groningen (PV) 2013* 2,955 342 241 101 63 40 23 1,143 984 137 5 17 644 543 101 76 27 15 34 1 0 0 29 2 27 37 43 34 26 9 543
Groningen (PV) 2014* 2,955 345 242 103 65 41 24 1,144 979 147 4 14 640 541 99 73 27 15 31 1 0 0 31 2 29 39 43 34 26 8 541
Groningen (PV) 2015* 2,955 339 241 98 64 40 23 1,122 976 132 5 9 670 565 105 68 28 14 26 1 0 0 32 2 30 40 43 34 26 8 544
Groningen (PV) 2016* 2,955 338 240 98 64 41 23 1,118 972 135 5 5 673 568 105 67 28 14 25 1 0 0 33 2 31 41 43 33 26 8 544
Groningen (PV) 2017* 2,955 339 241 99 61 39 23 1,119 975 134 5 5 678 568 110 67 28 15 24 1 0 0 27 2 24 41 45 32 26 6 545
Groningen (PV) 2018* 2,955 340 242 98 62 39 23 1,123 983 129 6 5 669 562 107 67 29 16 22 1 0 0 29 2 27 40 47 32 26 6 545
Groningen (PV) 2019* 2,955 343 244 99 62 40 22 1,123 980 132 5 5 668 560 108 67 30 16 21 1 0 0 30 2 27 38 47 32 26 6 545
Groningen (PV) 2020* 2,955 349 247 101 62 40 22 1,114 978 126 5 6 671 562 109 67 30 16 21 1 0 0 29 3 27 38 47 35 28 7 543
Groningen (PV) 2021* 2,955 355 249 105 62 41 21 1,120 976 133 5 5 661 568 92 66 31 16 20 1 0 0 27 3 25 38 46 34 28 7 545
Fryslân (PV) 2013* 5,753 414 280 134 73 38 35 574 415 154 2 2 1,865 1,717 148 131 70 38 24 7 4 4 87 16 71 64 598 195 65 130 1,745
Fryslân (PV) 2014* 5,753 413 283 130 76 39 37 585 394 188 2 2 1,853 1,721 132 131 75 37 19 8 4 4 89 17 72 65 600 188 66 122 1,745
Fryslân (PV) 2015* 5,753 416 284 132 75 38 38 613 384 225 3 2 1,822 1,691 131 131 76 37 18 8 3 4 89 17 72 67 598 188 67 121 1,745
Fryslân (PV) 2016* 5,753 415 283 132 76 38 37 598 374 220 3 1 1,839 1,707 133 131 77 37 18 8 3 4 89 17 72 67 599 186 66 120 1,745
Fryslân (PV) 2017* 5,753 414 283 131 76 38 37 603 391 208 2 1 1,834 1,701 133 132 79 37 16 8 3 5 89 17 72 67 600 191 66 125 1,740
Fryslân (PV) 2018* 5,753 416 285 131 76 39 37 608 408 196 2 1 1,826 1,690 136 132 80 37 15 8 3 5 88 17 72 68 600 191 66 125 1,739
Fryslân (PV) 2019* 5,753 418 286 131 77 41 37 613 407 202 2 1 1,821 1,685 136 131 78 37 16 8 3 4 87 17 71 67 600 195 66 128 1,736
Fryslân (PV) 2020* 5,753 419 287 132 77 41 37 617 415 198 2 1 1,825 1,680 145 132 79 37 17 8 3 4 78 17 61 67 602 187 64 123 1,741
Fryslân (PV) 2021* 5,753 427 288 138 77 41 36 620 409 207 2 1 1,816 1,689 127 132 78 36 18 8 3 5 77 16 61 68 602 179 64 115 1,749
Drenthe (PV) 2013* 2,680 355 235 120 77 36 41 1,075 840 215 9 10 663 486 177 342 131 193 18 48 2 46 84 75 9 21 17 0 0 0 0
Drenthe (PV) 2014* 2,680 355 237 118 82 37 45 1,087 822 246 9 10 642 464 177 341 143 180 18 47 1 46 88 78 10 21 17 0 0 0 0
Drenthe (PV) 2015* 2,680 355 237 118 83 36 46 1,048 811 219 9 9 681 507 174 340 147 174 18 47 1 46 89 78 11 21 16 0 0 0 0
Drenthe (PV) 2016* 2,680 350 233 117 86 37 50 1,040 800 221 10 9 690 507 182 339 148 174 17 47 1 46 91 80 12 21 16 0 0 0 0
Drenthe (PV) 2017* 2,680 355 237 118 82 36 45 1,048 813 215 10 9 681 501 180 339 148 174 17 47 1 46 92 80 12 21 17 0 0 0 0
Drenthe (PV) 2018* 2,680 356 238 118 82 36 45 1,058 836 204 10 8 669 489 180 341 153 172 16 47 1 46 90 79 12 21 17 0 0 0 0
Drenthe (PV) 2019* 2,680 353 239 114 80 36 45 1,057 830 209 9 8 666 488 178 346 167 168 11 46 1 45 92 80 12 21 18 0 0 0 0
Drenthe (PV) 2020* 2,680 356 241 115 81 37 45 1,049 831 199 10 9 668 496 172 346 170 165 11 45 1 43 98 83 15 21 18 0 0 0 0
Drenthe (PV) 2021* 2,680 357 243 114 81 37 44 1,052 822 212 9 8 660 490 170 347 174 163 10 44 1 43 101 84 18 21 18 0 0 0 0
Overijssel (PV) 2013* 3,421 571 409 162 97 50 48 789 552 215 16 6 1,382 1,253 129 379 141 223 15 30 1 29 73 27 47 43 56 0 0 0 0
Overijssel (PV) 2014* 3,421 575 414 161 101 51 50 817 525 271 15 6 1,341 1,208 134 380 145 221 14 30 1 30 76 27 49 43 57 0 0 0 0
Overijssel (PV) 2015* 3,421 574 414 160 102 52 50 806 496 287 15 7 1,353 1,219 134 380 146 220 14 31 1 30 75 27 48 44 56 0 0 0 0
Overijssel (PV) 2016* 3,421 574 414 160 102 52 50 791 495 274 14 7 1,369 1,232 137 378 146 218 14 31 1 30 76 27 48 45 57 0 0 0 0
Overijssel (PV) 2017* 3,421 576 415 161 101 52 49 797 503 272 14 7 1,359 1,222 137 378 150 208 20 31 1 30 76 27 49 46 57 0 0 0 0
Overijssel (PV) 2018* 3,421 577 416 161 101 52 49 808 519 268 14 7 1,345 1,205 139 380 158 212 10 31 1 30 76 27 49 46 57 0 0 0 0
Overijssel (PV) 2019* 3,421 578 418 160 101 52 49 793 512 260 14 7 1,358 1,218 140 380 160 209 11 31 1 31 77 27 50 46 57 0 0 0 0
Overijssel (PV) 2020* 3,421 581 422 160 102 53 49 777 519 238 14 7 1,369 1,225 144 379 161 207 11 32 1 31 75 27 48 46 59 0 0 0 0
Overijssel (PV) 2021* 3,421 583 425 159 102 55 48 776 510 245 14 7 1,367 1,220 146 380 164 205 10 32 1 31 75 27 48 47 59 0 0 0 0
Flevoland (PV) 2013* 2,412 192 119 73 57 35 22 866 745 97 18 6 130 43 87 152 71 72 9 1 1 0 14 0 14 22 978 0 0 0 0
Flevoland (PV) 2014* 2,412 194 120 74 61 38 23 867 743 100 18 5 126 37 89 149 72 69 9 1 1 0 15 0 15 24 976 0 0 0 0
Flevoland (PV) 2015* 2,412 193 118 74 57 36 22 868 728 115 19 6 130 41 89 149 64 76 9 1 1 0 13 0 13 25 976 0 0 0 0
Flevoland (PV) 2016* 2,412 192 119 73 58 36 22 870 738 107 19 6 125 41 84 148 65 75 9 1 1 0 17 0 17 25 976 0 0 0 0
Flevoland (PV) 2017* 2,412 196 120 76 55 35 21 868 734 109 20 5 125 43 82 149 65 76 8 1 1 0 17 0 17 25 976 0 0 0 0
Flevoland (PV) 2018* 2,412 198 122 76 55 35 20 865 736 104 20 6 128 42 86 150 66 76 8 1 1 0 15 0 14 24 977 0 0 0 0
Flevoland (PV) 2019* 2,412 198 123 75 56 36 19 862 735 104 19 4 130 44 86 150 66 75 8 4 4 0 15 0 15 24 974 0 0 0 0
Flevoland (PV) 2020* 2,412 202 125 76 56 36 20 858 733 103 18 5 131 43 88 150 68 75 8 5 5 0 13 0 13 24 973 0 0 0 0
Flevoland (PV) 2021* 2,412 205 128 78 54 36 18 854 730 102 18 5 133 45 88 150 68 75 7 5 5 0 13 0 13 24 973 0 0 0 0
Gelderland (PV) 2013* 5,136 952 698 254 197 99 98 1,035 683 236 105 11 1,625 1,420 205 944 475 443 26 184 15 169 22 14 8 94 83 0 0 0 0
Gelderland (PV) 2014* 5,136 962 704 258 203 102 101 1,056 659 282 106 10 1,592 1,409 184 934 433 477 24 188 18 170 24 15 9 96 82 0 0 0 0
Gelderland (PV) 2015* 5,136 966 707 259 201 100 102 1,047 631 300 105 11 1,599 1,415 184 931 432 475 24 188 17 171 24 15 9 98 81 0 0 0 0
Gelderland (PV) 2016* 5,136 967 704 262 202 100 102 1,031 618 297 105 11 1,616 1,425 190 929 434 472 24 189 17 171 24 15 10 98 82 0 0 0 0
Gelderland (PV) 2017* 5,136 969 708 262 202 101 100 1,025 618 291 104 11 1,619 1,426 193 930 432 472 26 192 25 168 19 9 10 98 81 0 0 0 0
Gelderland (PV) 2018* 5,136 972 711 261 201 101 100 1,043 636 292 105 11 1,594 1,404 189 931 437 473 22 192 25 168 21 10 12 98 83 0 0 0 0
Gelderland (PV) 2019* 5,136 977 715 262 201 101 100 1,030 628 286 105 11 1,604 1,410 194 931 434 475 22 192 24 168 21 10 11 98 83 0 0 0 0
Gelderland (PV) 2020* 5,136 980 719 260 202 102 99 1,012 634 263 104 11 1,613 1,421 193 933 447 464 22 193 24 168 22 10 12 99 83 0 0 0 0
Gelderland (PV) 2021* 5,136 983 723 260 194 103 91 1,020 621 283 105 12 1,603 1,406 198 939 450 468 21 193 24 169 20 10 10 99 85 0 0 0 0
Utrecht (PV) 2013* 1,560 361 275 86 83 51 32 154 77 43 31 3 673 579 94 182 84 90 8 17 2 14 10 1 9 47 33 0 0 0 0
Utrecht (PV) 2014* 1,560 363 276 86 84 52 33 154 73 47 31 3 670 581 89 181 84 89 8 17 2 14 10 2 9 47 33 0 0 0 0
Utrecht (PV) 2015* 1,560 366 278 88 84 51 32 156 67 56 30 3 666 570 96 179 83 88 8 18 2 15 10 2 9 48 33 0 0 0 0
Utrecht (PV) 2016* 1,560 365 279 86 83 51 32 152 67 51 31 4 670 575 95 179 83 88 8 18 3 16 11 2 8 48 33 0 0 0 0
Utrecht (PV) 2017* 1,560 365 279 86 84 51 32 153 67 51 30 4 669 573 96 179 83 88 8 18 3 16 11 2 8 49 33 0 0 0 0
Utrecht (PV) 2018* 1,560 370 280 89 83 51 33 159 72 52 30 4 658 580 78 180 86 86 8 18 3 15 10 2 9 49 33 0 0 0 0
Utrecht (PV) 2019* 1,560 371 281 89 83 51 32 162 72 55 30 5 653 575 77 180 88 85 8 18 3 15 11 2 9 49 33 0 0 0 0
Utrecht (PV) 2020* 1,560 371 282 89 84 52 32 154 75 44 30 4 659 585 74 180 88 85 7 18 3 15 11 2 9 49 34 0 0 0 0
Utrecht (PV) 2021* 1,560 372 283 89 84 52 32 156 72 49 30 4 655 581 74 182 90 85 7 18 3 15 10 1 9 49 34 0 0 0 0
Noord-Holland (PV) 2013* 4,092 724 542 182 167 95 73 782 572 190 18 2 679 560 120 140 108 10 22 9 1 8 17 0 17 123 630 139 5 134 681
Noord-Holland (PV) 2014* 4,092 726 543 183 167 94 73 788 559 210 18 2 670 561 109 140 110 9 22 12 5 8 19 0 18 124 630 136 5 131 680
Noord-Holland (PV) 2015* 4,092 730 547 183 165 92 73 783 546 216 18 4 674 566 108 138 108 9 21 9 1 8 19 0 18 126 628 142 5 137 678
Noord-Holland (PV) 2016* 4,092 734 548 186 167 94 73 775 540 211 20 4 677 585 92 137 108 9 20 9 1 8 19 0 19 126 628 141 5 136 679
Noord-Holland (PV) 2017* 4,092 737 550 187 166 94 72 774 538 211 20 4 676 581 94 137 107 11 19 9 1 8 19 0 19 127 628 142 5 137 677
Noord-Holland (PV) 2018* 4,092 741 553 188 168 96 72 780 544 210 22 4 664 570 94 136 106 11 19 9 2 7 19 0 19 127 629 142 5 137 676
Noord-Holland (PV) 2019* 4,092 745 558 187 172 101 72 779 540 215 22 2 658 565 93 134 106 10 18 9 1 8 19 0 19 128 629 142 5 137 676
Noord-Holland (PV) 2020* 4,092 748 561 187 175 103 72 775 543 207 22 3 657 565 91 135 107 10 18 9 1 8 18 0 18 128 628 140 5 136 678
Noord-Holland (PV) 2021* 4,092 752 565 187 174 104 70 777 535 215 23 3 652 561 91 135 107 10 18 9 1 8 18 0 18 128 627 142 5 137 676
Zuid-Holland (PV) 2013* 3,308 902 728 173 194 126 68 570 487 55 25 3 808 632 177 103 65 5 32 1 1 0 38 0 38 336 116 78 3 74 161
Zuid-Holland (PV) 2014* 3,308 902 732 170 216 147 69 566 481 58 25 2 791 633 158 98 65 5 28 4 4 0 40 0 40 336 118 74 3 71 163
Zuid-Holland (PV) 2015* 3,308 904 733 171 196 127 69 567 473 66 26 2 824 649 176 99 61 5 33 1 1 0 36 0 36 336 106 76 3 73 163
Zuid-Holland (PV) 2016* 3,308 902 733 169 199 130 69 561 469 65 25 2 826 653 173 97 61 5 31 1 1 0 39 0 39 330 108 77 3 74 168
Zuid-Holland (PV) 2017* 3,308 904 734 169 198 131 67 559 463 68 26 3 826 654 172 97 61 5 31 1 1 0 39 0 39 330 108 77 3 74 168
Zuid-Holland (PV) 2018* 3,308 910 740 170 200 133 67 555 463 64 25 3 814 646 167 98 63 4 31 1 1 0 39 0 39 328 123 72 3 69 169
Zuid-Holland (PV) 2019* 3,308 913 744 169 203 136 67 553 459 66 25 3 809 645 164 98 63 4 31 1 1 0 40 0 40 328 124 73 3 70 168
Zuid-Holland (PV) 2020* 3,308 915 746 168 205 138 67 547 461 59 24 4 810 646 165 99 66 4 30 1 1 0 40 0 40 333 125 73 3 70 162
Zuid-Holland (PV) 2021* 3,308 916 748 168 207 141 66 545 456 62 24 3 808 639 168 99 66 4 29 1 1 0 40 0 40 333 124 73 3 70 162
Zeeland (PV) 2013* 2,933 274 177 98 56 20 36 1,127 957 110 56 5 233 85 148 45 20 12 13 0 0 0 6 0 6 39 108 64 37 26 981
Zeeland (PV) 2014* 2,933 278 180 98 57 20 37 1,123 947 117 55 5 230 83 147 45 21 11 13 3 3 0 6 0 6 40 109 62 37 24 982
Zeeland (PV) 2015* 2,933 278 181 98 58 20 38 1,104 939 105 56 4 246 102 144 45 21 11 13 0 0 0 6 0 6 41 109 65 37 28 982
Zeeland (PV) 2016* 2,933 272 178 94 59 20 38 1,105 924 121 55 5 247 102 146 44 21 11 12 1 1 0 6 0 6 41 109 64 37 28 986
Zeeland (PV) 2017* 2,933 272 178 94 58 20 38 1,103 916 127 55 4 248 103 145 45 22 11 12 0 0 0 6 0 6 41 110 65 37 29 986
Zeeland (PV) 2018* 2,933 274 180 94 58 21 37 1,105 913 132 55 5 242 101 142 45 22 11 12 0 0 0 6 0 6 41 110 68 36 31 985
Zeeland (PV) 2019* 2,933 276 182 94 59 21 38 1,105 899 146 55 5 246 97 148 44 22 10 12 0 0 0 6 0 6 41 109 62 31 31 986
Zeeland (PV) 2020* 2,933 272 182 90 58 21 38 1,096 899 140 54 4 258 98 160 44 23 10 11 0 0 0 6 0 6 40 109 62 31 31 986
Zeeland (PV) 2021* 2,933 269 181 88 58 21 37 1,094 894 142 54 3 262 98 164 47 26 10 11 0 0 0 6 0 6 40 110 60 31 29 988
Noord-Brabant (PV) 2013* 5,082 1,155 872 283 207 113 94 2,084 1,332 623 118 11 637 401 236 696 251 420 25 67 9 58 68 52 17 113 54 1 0 1 0
Noord-Brabant (PV) 2014* 5,082 1,159 875 284 216 121 94 2,098 1,308 660 117 12 610 374 236 692 250 408 33 68 9 59 69 51 17 114 55 1 0 1 0
Noord-Brabant (PV) 2015* 5,082 1,164 878 285 210 116 94 1,863 1,272 450 126 15 845 605 239 693 249 404 40 67 9 58 69 52 17 116 54 1 0 1 0
Noord-Brabant (PV) 2016* 5,082 1,160 877 283 212 119 93 1,851 1,239 471 126 15 859 609 249 691 250 402 40 68 9 58 69 52 18 115 56 1 0 1 0
Noord-Brabant (PV) 2017* 5,082 1,153 867 286 211 119 92 1,843 1,242 460 126 16 865 607 258 697 253 404 40 69 9 60 70 51 18 116 56 1 0 1 0
Noord-Brabant (PV) 2018* 5,082 1,156 874 282 214 121 93 1,836 1,256 436 127 16 863 608 256 696 254 404 39 71 9 61 70 52 19 115 59 1 0 1 0
Noord-Brabant (PV) 2019* 5,082 1,168 879 288 216 124 92 1,848 1,261 443 129 16 838 607 231 694 256 400 38 70 10 61 72 53 19 115 59 1 0 1 0
Noord-Brabant (PV) 2020* 5,082 1,164 883 281 216 124 92 1,826 1,264 417 129 17 864 607 257 693 258 397 38 71 10 61 72 53 19 116 60 1 0 1 0
Noord-Brabant (PV) 2021* 5,082 1,168 887 281 217 126 90 1,822 1,233 441 133 15 863 599 264 694 261 395 38 71 10 61 72 53 19 115 60 1 0 1 0
Limburg (PV) 2013* 2,210 535 407 128 93 47 47 872 620 180 64 8 279 173 106 333 199 113 22 22 2 20 19 18 1 29 27 0 0 0 0
Limburg (PV) 2014* 2,210 533 408 125 96 49 47 877 620 186 64 8 272 166 107 334 200 113 21 22 2 20 19 18 1 29 27 0 0 0 0
Limburg (PV) 2015* 2,210 536 408 129 94 47 47 793 590 110 84 9 356 248 107 333 199 112 21 23 2 20 19 18 1 29 27 0 0 0 0
Limburg (PV) 2016* 2,210 535 407 128 98 52 46 792 578 116 87 11 358 245 113 327 189 106 33 23 2 21 19 18 1 28 29 0 0 0 0
Limburg (PV) 2017* 2,210 538 409 129 97 52 45 786 572 118 85 11 359 242 117 328 192 104 33 24 2 22 20 19 1 28 30 0 0 0 0
Limburg (PV) 2018* 2,210 539 411 128 96 51 46 785 569 120 87 10 358 240 118 328 192 103 32 25 2 23 21 20 1 30 28 0 0 0 0
Limburg (PV) 2019* 2,210 542 414 128 97 51 45 782 571 119 84 9 356 235 121 328 192 104 32 25 2 22 21 20 1 30 28 0 0 0 0
Limburg (PV) 2020* 2,210 543 415 128 96 51 45 776 573 113 81 9 360 235 125 329 195 103 31 25 2 22 22 20 2 31 29 0 0 0 0
Limburg (PV) 2021* 2,210 544 416 128 96 52 44 773 570 116 79 9 362 244 119 329 195 102 31 25 2 22 22 20 2 30 29 0 0 0 0
Noord-Nederland (LD) 2013* 11,389 1,110 755 355 213 113 99 2,792 2,239 507 16 29 3,171 2,745 426 549 228 246 75 57 6 50 200 93 107 122 658 229 91 138 2,288
Noord-Nederland (LD) 2014* 11,389 1,114 762 351 223 117 106 2,817 2,194 581 16 26 3,134 2,726 408 546 246 232 68 56 6 51 208 96 112 124 659 221 92 130 2,286
Noord-Nederland (LD) 2015* 11,389 1,110 762 348 222 114 107 2,784 2,172 575 17 19 3,173 2,763 409 539 251 226 62 56 5 51 210 97 113 128 658 222 92 130 2,289
Noord-Nederland (LD) 2016* 11,389 1,103 756 347 226 116 110 2,756 2,146 576 18 15 3,202 2,782 420 537 253 225 59 56 5 51 214 99 115 128 658 220 92 128 2,289
Noord-Nederland (LD) 2017* 11,389 1,107 761 347 219 113 105 2,769 2,178 558 18 15 3,193 2,770 423 538 255 226 58 56 5 51 207 99 108 129 662 223 92 131 2,286
Noord-Nederland (LD) 2018* 11,389 1,112 766 347 219 115 105 2,788 2,227 529 17 15 3,164 2,741 423 540 262 225 53 55 5 51 208 98 110 129 664 224 92 132 2,285
Noord-Nederland (LD) 2019* 11,389 1,114 770 345 220 117 103 2,792 2,217 544 17 15 3,155 2,734 422 544 275 221 48 54 5 50 209 99 110 126 665 227 92 135 2,281
Noord-Nederland (LD) 2020* 11,389 1,123 776 348 220 117 103 2,779 2,224 523 17 15 3,165 2,738 427 544 279 218 48 53 5 48 206 103 103 127 667 222 92 130 2,283
Noord-Nederland (LD) 2021* 11,389 1,138 781 357 220 118 102 2,792 2,208 552 16 15 3,137 2,747 390 545 283 215 47 52 5 48 206 103 103 127 665 214 92 122 2,294
Oost-Nederland (LD) 2013* 10,970 1,715 1,225 490 352 184 168 2,689 1,980 549 139 22 3,138 2,716 421 1,475 687 738 49 215 17 198 110 41 69 159 1,117 0 0 0 0
Oost-Nederland (LD) 2014* 10,970 1,732 1,238 493 365 191 174 2,740 1,926 653 139 21 3,060 2,653 406 1,463 649 767 47 219 19 200 115 42 73 163 1,115 0 0 0 0
Oost-Nederland (LD) 2015* 10,970 1,733 1,239 494 360 187 173 2,721 1,856 702 139 24 3,082 2,675 407 1,460 642 771 47 220 19 201 113 42 70 167 1,114 0 0 0 0
Oost-Nederland (LD) 2016* 10,970 1,732 1,238 495 361 188 173 2,692 1,851 678 139 24 3,109 2,698 411 1,455 644 765 47 220 19 202 117 42 75 168 1,115 0 0 0 0
Oost-Nederland (LD) 2017* 10,970 1,741 1,243 499 358 188 170 2,689 1,855 673 138 23 3,104 2,691 413 1,458 647 756 54 224 26 198 112 37 76 169 1,114 0 0 0 0
Oost-Nederland (LD) 2018* 10,970 1,747 1,249 498 357 188 169 2,716 1,891 664 138 23 3,066 2,652 414 1,461 661 760 40 224 26 198 111 37 75 169 1,117 0 0 0 0
Oost-Nederland (LD) 2019* 10,970 1,752 1,256 496 357 189 168 2,684 1,875 650 138 22 3,092 2,672 420 1,460 659 760 41 228 29 199 113 37 76 169 1,114 0 0 0 0
Oost-Nederland (LD) 2020* 10,970 1,763 1,267 496 359 191 168 2,648 1,885 604 136 23 3,113 2,689 424 1,462 676 746 40 230 30 200 110 37 73 170 1,115 0 0 0 0
Oost-Nederland (LD) 2021* 10,970 1,771 1,275 496 350 194 157 2,650 1,860 630 137 23 3,104 2,671 432 1,469 682 747 39 230 30 200 109 38 71 170 1,117 0 0 0 0
West-Nederland 2013* 11,893 2,261 1,723 538 501 292 209 2,633 2,093 397 130 13 2,394 1,855 539 470 278 116 76 27 5 22 71 2 69 546 888 280 46 234 1,823
West-Nederland 2014* 11,893 2,267 1,730 537 524 312 212 2,632 2,060 432 128 13 2,362 1,858 504 464 279 115 70 36 13 22 74 2 72 547 890 271 46 226 1,825
West-Nederland 2015* 11,893 2,278 1,738 540 503 289 213 2,610 2,024 442 130 14 2,410 1,887 523 461 273 114 74 28 5 23 71 2 70 550 876 284 46 238 1,822
West-Nederland 2016* 11,893 2,273 1,738 535 507 295 212 2,594 2,000 448 132 14 2,420 1,915 505 458 273 112 72 30 6 24 75 2 73 545 877 282 45 238 1,832
West-Nederland 2017* 11,893 2,278 1,742 536 506 297 209 2,589 1,984 458 132 15 2,419 1,911 507 458 273 114 71 28 5 24 74 2 71 546 880 284 45 240 1,832
West-Nederland 2018* 11,893 2,295 1,753 542 509 300 209 2,599 1,993 458 133 15 2,378 1,897 481 458 277 112 69 29 6 23 74 2 73 544 896 281 44 237 1,830
West-Nederland 2019* 11,893 2,305 1,765 540 517 309 208 2,598 1,970 482 131 15 2,365 1,883 482 456 278 110 68 28 5 24 75 2 73 545 895 277 39 238 1,830
West-Nederland 2020* 11,893 2,307 1,772 535 522 314 208 2,572 1,977 450 130 15 2,384 1,893 490 459 283 109 66 28 4 23 75 2 73 550 896 275 39 237 1,826
West-Nederland 2021* 11,893 2,309 1,777 532 523 318 205 2,572 1,958 468 130 15 2,377 1,879 498 462 288 109 65 28 4 24 74 2 73 551 896 275 39 236 1,826
Zuid-Nederland 2013* 7,292 1,690 1,279 411 300 160 140 2,956 1,952 803 182 19 916 574 342 1,029 450 533 47 90 11 78 87 69 18 142 80 1 0 1 0
Zuid-Nederland 2014* 7,292 1,692 1,283 409 311 170 141 2,975 1,929 846 181 20 883 540 343 1,026 451 521 55 90 11 79 88 69 19 142 82 1 0 1 0
Zuid-Nederland 2015* 7,292 1,700 1,286 414 304 163 141 2,656 1,863 560 210 23 1,201 854 347 1,026 448 516 61 90 12 78 88 70 18 144 82 1 0 1 0
Zuid-Nederland 2016* 7,292 1,696 1,285 411 310 171 139 2,643 1,816 587 213 26 1,217 855 362 1,019 439 507 73 91 12 79 89 70 19 143 85 1 0 1 0
Zuid-Nederland 2017* 7,292 1,691 1,276 415 308 170 138 2,629 1,814 578 211 26 1,224 849 375 1,025 444 508 73 94 12 82 90 70 20 144 86 1 0 1 0
Zuid-Nederland 2018* 7,292 1,695 1,285 410 310 171 138 2,621 1,825 556 214 26 1,222 848 374 1,024 446 508 71 95 12 84 92 72 20 145 87 1 0 1 0
Zuid-Nederland 2019* 7,292 1,710 1,293 417 312 175 137 2,630 1,831 562 212 25 1,195 842 353 1,021 448 503 70 95 12 83 93 73 20 146 88 1 0 1 0
Zuid-Nederland 2020* 7,292 1,708 1,298 409 312 175 137 2,602 1,837 530 210 26 1,224 842 382 1,022 452 500 69 95 12 83 94 73 21 146 88 1 0 1 0
Zuid-Nederland 2021* 7,292 1,711 1,303 409 312 178 134 2,595 1,803 556 212 24 1,225 843 383 1,022 456 498 68 96 12 83 94 73 21 145 89 1 0 1 0
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Dataset is not available.


The numbers in this table represent the surface area of various ecosystems in the Netherlands, such as forests, agricultural lands, lakes, and parks. Each ecosystem is distinguished by specific biotic and abiotic elements, and their interactions. The table presents the ecosystem extent, with data organized based on the surface area in square kilometers per ecosystem type and per province.

Data available from: 2013

Status of the figures:
The figures are provisional.

Changes as of March 2024:
Non, this is a new table

When will new figures be available?
New figures are published annually in March.

Description topics

Total area
Total area
Settlements and other artificial areas
This class represents ecosystems charactarized by buildings and other man-made structures, including residential, industrial, commercial, and transport areas. It excludes green ecosystems in the urban environmen, which area classified under 'Urban green and recreation'.
Total settlements and other artificial a
Total area of the main group 'Settlements and other artificial areas'.
Settlement areas
Includes residential, commercial and industrial areas and adjacent (small) roads, properties and front- and backyards.
Infrastructure
Includes land used for transport infrastructure, such as major roads, railways, airports and ports, including associated green areas (such as road verges). Includes extraction sites and dump areas.
Urban greenspace and recreation sites
This class represents urban greenspace such as public parks and other vegetated areas, as well as areas used for recreation and leisure activities such as sports and camping grounds.
Total urban greenspace and recreation si
Total area of the main group 'Urban greenspace and recreation sites'.
Urban greenspace
Includes areas with vegetation within or partly embraced within urban areas. This includes public parks and other public or private green space, including associated infrastructure such as bicycle and walking trails.
Sports and recreation sites
Includes areas used for recreation purposes. Includes among others cemeteries, zoos, theme parks, historical and botanical gardens, community gardens, sports grounds, camping grounds and leisure parks..
Cropland
This class represents areable land including intensively and extensively managed cropland, and temporary grasslands used for crop rotation.
Total cropland
Total area of the main group 'Cropland'.
Annual cropland
Includes cropland planted for annually or regularly harvested crops. They include arable land for potatoes, vegetables, cereals, industrial crops, pulses, floriculture and horticulture. Fallow land is also included in this category.
Temporary grassland
Includes temporary grasses (less than 5 years old) sown as intercrop, for silage and grazing. Due to its role in the annual crop rototation, this ecosystem is classified under cropland instead of grassland.
Permanent cropland
Includes areas with perennial crops. Mainly plantations of woody crops, vineyards, fruit and berry plantations, christmas tree plantations and nurseries.
(Semi-)natural cropland
Includes cropland with natural and semi-natural elements, such as strip cultivation and arable field margins.
Grassland
This class represents permanent grassland, including managed pastures used for agriculture and (semi-)natural grasslands. Temporary grasslands are excluded, which are classified under 'Cropland'.
Total grassland
Total area of the main group 'Grassland'.
Sown pastures and modified grassland
Includes pastures and other grassland primarily managed for agriculture use (grazed or mowed). Excludes temporary grasses.
Natural and semi-natural grassland
Omvat graslanden met een natuurlijke (hoofd)functie.
Forest and woodland
This class represents tree-dominated ecosystems, consisting of natural forests and cultivated forests for timber production.
Total forest and woodland
Total area of the main group 'Forest and woodland'.
Natural forest and tree lines
Includes various types of natural forests. Linear forest elements such as tree lines are included here.
Production forest
Includes forests that are mainly cultivated for timber production.
Other forest
Includes forest not under a distinct type of land management.
Heathland and drift sand areas
This class represents all heathland, inland dunes and drift sand ecosystems outside of coastal dunes.
Total heathland and drift sand areas
Total area of the main group 'Heathland and drift sand areas'.
Heathland
Includes heathlands, characterised by low and closed vegetation cover, dominated by ericaceous shrubs.
Driftsand
Includes inland land dunes
Inland wetlands
This class represents all freshwater wetlands, including marshes; bogs; fens etc. It excludes open water.
Total inland wetlands
Total area of the main group 'Inland wetlands'.
Bogs
Includes (remnants of) raised bogs and and other (potentially) oligotrophic wetlands.
Eutrophe and mesotrophe fens
Includes base-rich fens and other mesotrophic and eutrophic wetlands.
Rivers and canals
This class represents rivers, streams, canals and other permanent linear inland surface water features.
Total rivers and canals
Total area of the main group 'Rivers and canals'.
Lakes and reservoirs
The main group includes all wide bodies of water that are not linear and where the flow is minimal or virtually absent.
Total lakes and reservoirs
Total area of the main group 'Lakes and reservoirs'.
Coastal beaches, dunes, wetlands
This class presents to all land-based ecosystems next close to the sea, with strong marine influences. This includes beaches, dunes and coastal salt marshes.
Total coastal beaches, dunes, wetlands
Total area of the main group 'Coastal beaches, dunes, wetlands'.
Coastal salt marshes
Includes salt marshes and associated coastal wetlands, that are susceptible to periodic flooding by seawater.
Coastal dunes and beaches
Includes natural non-vegetated expanses of sand in coastal locations, such as beaches, dunes, shoals and shores.
Marine and transitional waters
The main group encompasses all marine areas and transitional waters affected by tides. This specifically concerns the marine waters classified at the provincial level, including the North Sea, estuaries (including the Wadden Sea), and tidal areas.
Total marine and transitional waters
Total area of the main group 'Marine and transitional waters'.