Dutch control companies; outside and within the EU zone; Business Sector

Dutch control companies; outside and within the EU zone; Business Sector

Countries SIC 2008 Periods Foreign subsidiary (number) Employees (x 1 000) Revenue (mln euro) Personnel costs (mln euro) Investments (mln euro)
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) B Mining and quarrying 2023 38 1 179 38 32
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) B-S Total Economy (except O) 2023 11,885 800 414,283 42,324 24,451
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas 2023 2 . . 17 .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 08 Mining and quarrying (no oil and gas) 2023 18 . 90 16 24
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 09 Mining support activities 2023 17 . 32 6 .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) C Manufacturing 2023 1,804 257 177,051 14,667 4,807
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 10-12 Manufacture of food and beverages 2023 363 56 29,668 3,270 1,461
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 10 Manufacture of food products 2023 310 32 19,349 1,635 727
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 11 Manufacture of beverages 2023 52 24 10,319 1,636 734
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 12 Manufacture of tobacco products 2023 . . . . .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 13 Manufacture of textiles 2023 62 3 313 73 14
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 13-15 Man. of textile-, leatherproducts 2023 100 4 410 101 17
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 14 Manufacture of wearing apparel 2023 . . 29 7 .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 15 Manufacture of leather and footwear 2023 . . . . .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 16-18 Man. wood en paperprod., printing 2023 130 6 1,640 332 131
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 16 Manufacture of wood products 2023 54 2 403 60 23
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 17 Manufacture of paper 2023 24 3 866 186 69
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 18 Printing and reproduction 2023 52 2 371 86 .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 19 Manufacture of coke and petroleum 2023 . . . . .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 20 Manufacture of chemicals 2023 84 9 3,583 546 73
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 21 Manufacture of pharmaceuticals 2023 46 2 288 119 58
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 22-23 Man. plastics and constructionprod 2023 67 4 827 144 40
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 22 Manufacture rubber, plastic products 2023 60 3 631 130 .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 23 Manufacture of building materials 2023 6 . 195 14 .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 24 Manufacture of basic metals 2023 22 2 1,228 122 .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 24-25 Man. of basic metals and -products 2023 310 18 4,980 850 293
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 25 Manufacture of metal products 2023 288 16 3,751 728 .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 26 Manufacture of electronic products 2023 62 4 304 375 33
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 27 Manufacture of electric equipment 2023 59 11 2,125 560 67
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 28 Manufacture of machinery n.e.c. 2023 161 12 2,931 746 210
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 29 Manufacture of cars and trailers 2023 60 113 126,742 6,938 2,251
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 29-30 Transport equipment 2023 101 115 127,471 7,009 2,258
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 30 Manufacture of other transport 2023 42 2 729 71 7
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 31 Manufacture of furniture 2023 20 2 242 59 .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 32 Manufacture of other products 2023 123 11 1,869 385 .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 33 Repair and installation of machinery 2023 177 3 . 170 67
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) D Energy supply 2023 333 1 2,273 54 502
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 35 Energy supply 2023 333 1 2,273 54 502
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) E Water supply and waste management 2023 48 11 1,091 473 943
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 36 Water collection and distribution 2023 . . . . .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 37 Sewerage 2023 . . . . .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 38 Waste collection and treatment 2023 30 10 1,077 402 392
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 39 Remediation, other waste management 2023 3 . 3 . .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) F Construction 2023 603 12 12,826 827 2,495
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 41 Construction buildings, development 2023 288 4 9,488 311 2,437
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 42 Civil engineering 2023 133 3 1,637 194 34
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 43 Specialised construction activities 2023 182 5 1,701 321 23
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) G Wholesale and retail trade 2023 3,048 243 141,514 10,351 2,639
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 45 Sale and repair of motor vehicles 2023 254 20 54,574 1,056 116
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 46 Wholesale trade (no motor vehicles) 2023 2,261 50 40,218 3,448 929
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 47 Retail trade (not in motor vehicles) 2023 534 173 46,722 5,846 1,595
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) H Transportation and storage 2023 1,037 55 10,337 2,397 852
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 49 Land transport 2023 416 32 5,055 1,279 348
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 50 Water transport 2023 118 1 585 80 135
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 51 Air transport 2023 14 . 96 7 .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 52 Warehousing, services for transport 2023 438 17 2,696 788 337
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 53 Postal and courier activities 2023 50 4 1,906 242 32
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) I Accommodation and food serving 2023 242 10 1,449 462 190
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 55 Accommodation 2023 203 . . . 162
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 56 Food and beverage service activities 2023 39 . . . 28
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) J Information and communication 2023 835 24 4,568 1,904 326
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 58 Publishing 2023 90 7 . 494 .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 59-60 Movies, TV and radio 2023 36 . 67 17 .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 59 Film, TV and music production etc 2023 . . . . 1
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 60 Programming and broadcasting 2023 . . . . .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 61 Telecommunications 2023 61 2 579 134 108
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 62-63 IT- and information services 2023 649 15 . 1,258 121
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 62 Support activities in the field of IT 2023 571 15 2,705 1,228 70
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 63 Information service activities 2023 77 . . 30 52
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) K Financial institutions 2023 329 42 20,165 2,786 1,053
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 64 Financial institutions, no insurance 2023 132 31 13,699 2,152 443
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 65 Insurance and pension funding 2023 29 8 5,448 429 .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 66 Other financial services 2023 168 3 1,017 204 .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) L Renting, buying, selling real estate 2023 698 2 2,336 134 1,693
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 68 Renting, buying, selling real estate 2023 698 2 2,336 134 1,693
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) M Other specialised business services 2023 1,171 43 8,183 3,307 1,571
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 69 Legal services, administration etc. 2023 83 1 102 57 4
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 69-71 Management, technical consultancy 2023 907 34 7,185 2,678 1,493
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 70 Holding companies (not financial) 2023 548 19 4,893 1,685 1,382
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 71 Architects, technical services etc. 2023 275 15 2,190 936 106
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 72 Research and development 2023 89 6 291 493 71
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 73-75 Advertising, design and other 2023 174 3 707 136 7
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 73 Advertising and market research 2023 124 2 553 92 .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 74 Other specialised business services 2023 49 1 . 44 .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 75 Veterinary activities 2023 . . . . .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) N Renting and other business support 2023 1,418 87 29,781 4,478 6,887
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 77 Renting and leasing of tangible goods 2023 258 13 10,430 829 6,212
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 78-82 Other bussiness services 2023 1,160 74 19,351 3,649 675
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 78 Employment activities 2023 371 32 14,155 1,945 26
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 79 Travel agencies, tour operators etc 2023 94 5 751 274 409
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 80 Security and investigation 2023 47 . 270 . .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 81 Cleaning activities, gardening etc. 2023 78 . 605 . 152
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 82 Other business services 2023 570 17 3,570 836 88
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) P Education 2023 22 . 76 20 10
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 85 Education 2023 22 . 76 20 10
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) Q Health and social work activities 2023 81 4 549 178 .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 86 Human health activities 2023 73 4 547 178 .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 87 Residential care and guidance 2023 . . . . .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 87-88 Care and social work 2023 . . . . .
European Union (excl. the Netherlands) 88 Social work without accommodation 2023 . . . . .
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table contains figures on turnover, employees, personnel costs, investments and the number of foreign subsidiaries over which a Dutch institutional unit has control (Outward-FATS). The data can be broken down by industry according to the Standard Industrial Classification 2008 (SIC 2008) and the country where the foreign subsidiary is located.

The nationality of a company is determined by assessing globally which institutional unit has control over the company group. For the data in this table, the Ultimate Controlling Institutional unit (UCI) of the group of companies is located in the Netherlands.

The data is collected in the context of the 'Foreign Affiliates Statistics' (FATS) statistics of the statistical office of the European Union (Eurostat).

Data available from: 2021.

Status of the figures:
The figures of 2021 and 2022 are final.

Changes as of September 30, 2025:
The 2023 figures have been added and are now final.

Changes as of April 29, 2024:
Incorrect UCI determinations have been corrected in the 2021 figures, as well as corrections that could be made through analysis of several years.
Also the provisional figures of 2022 have been added.

When will new figures be available?
- In November (23 months after the reporting year) additional information will become available on the basis of which the data will be given a definitive status.

Description topics

Foreign subsidiary
A foreign subsidiary is defined as a foreign company over which predominant control can be exercised.
Employees
Employed persons include all persons who perform paid work, even if only for one or a few hours per week, even if they:
- performing work that is legal in itself, but the remuneration of which is withheld from registration by the tax or social security authorities ('undeclared work');
- do not work temporarily, but continue to be paid (for example in the event of illness or frost damage);
- have taken temporary unpaid leave.
The number of employees is shown in this table in thousands of FTE.


Full-time equivalent (FTE):
Full-time equivalent is defined as the absolute number of employed persons, converted into full working years. For example, if in a company five people work full-time on all working days and two people work half-days, this is counted as six FTE.
Revenue
Net turnover consists of all income during the financial year in the context of normal business operations through the sale of goods, provision of services and/or rental income from assets (Insurance turnover consists of 'Gross premiums written' and pension fund turnover consists of from all pension contributions). The net turnover excludes: all taxes, duties and levies directly related to the income and all income that does not arise from normal business operations.
The turnover is presented in this table in millions of Euro.



Personnel costs
Personnel costs include all expenses related to employee benefits during the financial year. Employee benefits are all forms of compensation in exchange for the services provided by employees or for the termination of employment.
Investments
Gross investments in tangible fixed assets include all additions to tangible fixed assets that have been reported as such during the financial year. Excluded are increases in revaluations, reversals of previously recognized impairment losses and reclassifications (transfers) of other tangible fixed assets. The tangible fixed assets are acquired through (hire) purchase, financial or operational lease. When manufactured in-house, this concerns the full production costs. For major maintenance, this concerns the full maintenance costs.