Health and health care; personal characteristics
| Characteristics | Margins | Periods | Oral Health Denture and teeth, 18 years or older Denture (%) | Oral Health Denture and teeth, 18 years or older Real teeth and molars (number) | Oral Health Denture and teeth, 18 years or older No real teeth/molars (%) | Medical contacts Contact with orthodontist, 8 plus (%) | Medical contacts Persons treated by alternative healer (%) | Medical contacts Persons receiving home care (%) | Medical contacts Contact with medical specialist Persons with at least 1 contact (%) | Medical contacts Contact with medical specialist Contacts per person (number) | Medical contacts Contact with medical specialist Contacts p.p. with at least 1 contact (number) | Medical contacts Contact with dentist or dental hygienist Dentist and/or dental hygienist (%) | Medical contacts Contact physio- and exercise therapist Persons with at least 1 contact (%) | Medical contacts Contact physio- and exercise therapist Contacts per person (number) | Medical contacts Contact physio- and exercise therapist Contacts p.p. with at least 1 contact (number) | Informal care, 55 years or older Informal care receiver (%) | Informal care, 55 years or older Hours of informal care per week (number) | SF-12 health measure, 12 plus Separate items Emotional problem: less carefully Yes (%) | SF-12 health measure, 12 plus Separate items Emotional problem: less carefully No (%) | SF-12 health measure, 12 plus Separate items Calm and peaceful Constantly (%) | SF-12 health measure, 12 plus Separate items Calm and peaceful Mostly (%) | SF-12 health measure, 12 plus Separate items Calm and peaceful Often (%) | SF-12 health measure, 12 plus Separate items Calm and peaceful Sometimes (%) | SF-12 health measure, 12 plus Separate items Calm and peaceful Rarely (%) | SF-12 health measure, 12 plus Separate items Calm and peaceful Never (%) | SF-12 health measure, 12 plus Separate items Downhearted and blue Constantly (%) | SF-12 health measure, 12 plus Separate items Downhearted and blue Mostly (%) | SF-12 health measure, 12 plus Separate items Downhearted and blue Often (%) | SF-12 health measure, 12 plus Separate items Downhearted and blue Sometimes (%) | SF-12 health measure, 12 plus Separate items Downhearted and blue Rarely (%) | SF-12 health measure, 12 plus Separate items Downhearted and blue Never (%) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| The Netherlands | Value | 2024 | 20.4 | 24.9 | 8.3 | 8.2 | 6.2 | 6.8 | 40.4 | 4.6 | 12.1 | 84.2 | 28.6 | 3.5 | 12.4 | 8.3 | 22.3 | 13.1 | 86.9 | 12.1 | 51.1 | 19.4 | 11.3 | 4.3 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 1.8 | 4.5 | 20.4 | 31.7 | 40.8 |
| The Netherlands | Lower bound 95% confidence interval | 2024 | 19.4 | 24.7 | 7.6 | 7.5 | 5.7 | 6.2 | 39.3 | 4.3 | 11.2 | 83.3 | 27.5 | 3.3 | 11.6 | 7.3 | 16.8 | 12.1 | 85.7 | 11.1 | 49.4 | 18.2 | 10.3 | 3.7 | 1.4 | 0.5 | 1.4 | 3.8 | 19.1 | 30.2 | 39.3 |
| The Netherlands | Upper bound 95% confidence interval | 2024 | 21.5 | 25.2 | 9.1 | 8.9 | 6.8 | 7.4 | 41.6 | 5.0 | 13.0 | 85.1 | 29.7 | 3.8 | 13.2 | 9.4 | 27.7 | 14.3 | 87.9 | 13.2 | 52.7 | 20.7 | 12.4 | 5.0 | 2.3 | 1.2 | 2.3 | 5.2 | 21.7 | 33.2 | 42.4 |
| Europe (excluding the Netherlands) | Value | 2024 | 20.5 | 26.5 | 6.0 | 13.9 | 5.7 | 4.6 | 42.0 | 4.1 | 10.2 | 79.5 | 22.1 | 2.5 | 11.2 | 8.3 | . | 16.5 | 83.5 | 12.1 | 38.8 | 22.6 | 17.3 | 7.1 | 2.1 | 1.0 | 2.3 | 9.7 | 23.1 | 28.1 | 35.8 |
| Europe (excluding the Netherlands) | Lower bound 95% confidence interval | 2024 | 17.5 | 25.9 | 4.5 | 11.5 | 4.3 | 3.3 | 38.6 | 3.3 | 8.5 | 76.4 | 19.4 | 1.9 | 9.2 | 5.3 | . | 13.1 | 79.3 | 9.3 | 34.1 | 18.7 | 13.7 | 4.9 | 1.0 | 0.4 | 1.2 | 7.0 | 19.1 | 23.9 | 31.2 |
| Europe (excluding the Netherlands) | Upper bound 95% confidence interval | 2024 | 23.9 | 27.1 | 8.0 | 16.6 | 7.4 | 6.3 | 45.5 | 4.9 | 11.9 | 82.2 | 25.1 | 3.0 | 13.2 | 12.7 | . | 20.7 | 86.9 | 15.8 | 43.7 | 27.1 | 21.5 | 10.2 | 4.2 | 2.6 | 4.5 | 13.4 | 27.6 | 32.8 | 40.6 |
| Origin: born in the Netherlands | Value | 2024 | 19.5 | 25.2 | 7.9 | 9.1 | 6.1 | 6.3 | 39.6 | 4.6 | 12.3 | 83.9 | 27.2 | 3.4 | 12.5 | 8.2 | 21.8 | 13.3 | 86.7 | 12.1 | 49.4 | 20.2 | 12.1 | 4.4 | 1.8 | 0.8 | 1.9 | 4.6 | 20.5 | 31.5 | 40.6 |
| Origin: born in the Netherlands | Lower bound 95% confidence interval | 2024 | 18.6 | 25.0 | 7.3 | 8.5 | 5.6 | 5.8 | 38.6 | 4.3 | 11.5 | 83.1 | 26.2 | 3.2 | 11.7 | 7.3 | 16.7 | 12.3 | 85.6 | 11.2 | 47.8 | 19.0 | 11.2 | 3.8 | 1.4 | 0.6 | 1.5 | 4.0 | 19.3 | 30.1 | 39.2 |
| Origin: born in the Netherlands | Upper bound 95% confidence interval | 2024 | 20.5 | 25.4 | 8.6 | 9.8 | 6.7 | 6.9 | 40.7 | 4.9 | 13.1 | 84.7 | 28.2 | 3.6 | 13.2 | 9.3 | 27.0 | 14.4 | 87.7 | 13.1 | 50.9 | 21.5 | 13.2 | 5.1 | 2.2 | 1.2 | 2.4 | 5.3 | 21.8 | 32.9 | 42.1 |
| Pre-primary and primary education | Value | 2024 | 49.7 | 17.4 | 27.1 | 6.1 | 1.9 | 13.9 | 47.5 | 6.2 | 13.6 | 62.5 | 30.0 | 4.5 | 15.0 | 18.9 | . | 18.3 | 81.7 | 13.1 | 41.3 | 17.1 | 18.6 | 6.6 | 3.4 | 1.5 | 4.9 | 6.8 | 23.9 | 24.6 | 38.3 |
| Pre-primary and primary education | Lower bound 95% confidence interval | 2024 | 45.0 | 16.2 | 23.3 | 4.3 | 0.9 | 11.1 | 43.0 | 4.7 | 10.4 | 57.9 | 25.9 | 3.4 | 12.0 | 14.9 | . | 14.0 | 76.5 | 9.6 | 35.6 | 13.0 | 14.2 | 4.1 | 1.8 | 0.6 | 2.8 | 4.2 | 19.1 | 20.0 | 32.7 |
| Pre-primary and primary education | Upper bound 95% confidence interval | 2024 | 54.4 | 18.6 | 31.2 | 8.5 | 4.0 | 17.3 | 52.2 | 7.8 | 16.8 | 66.9 | 34.3 | 5.6 | 18.0 | 23.6 | . | 23.5 | 86.0 | 17.6 | 47.2 | 22.1 | 24.0 | 10.4 | 6.3 | 3.7 | 8.7 | 10.7 | 29.4 | 29.9 | 44.2 |
| Master degrees and doctorate | Value | 2024 | 11.0 | 28.2 | 1.6 | 4.8 | 9.2 | 4.5 | 41.7 | 5.2 | 13.2 | 89.0 | 32.1 | 3.7 | 11.6 | 4.4 | . | 14.3 | 85.7 | 12.4 | 51.1 | 20.3 | 11.6 | 3.5 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 1.4 | 4.4 | 19.5 | 34.1 | 39.7 |
| Master degrees and doctorate | Lower bound 95% confidence interval | 2024 | 9.2 | 27.9 | 1.0 | 3.6 | 7.5 | 3.4 | 38.7 | 4.2 | 10.7 | 86.8 | 29.3 | 3.0 | 9.6 | 2.8 | . | 11.7 | 82.7 | 10.0 | 47.1 | 17.3 | 9.2 | 2.3 | 0.5 | 0.3 | 0.7 | 3.0 | 16.5 | 30.5 | 35.9 |
| Master degrees and doctorate | Upper bound 95% confidence interval | 2024 | 13.1 | 28.6 | 2.6 | 6.3 | 11.1 | 6.0 | 44.7 | 6.3 | 15.6 | 90.9 | 35.0 | 4.5 | 13.6 | 6.9 | . | 17.3 | 88.3 | 15.2 | 55.1 | 23.7 | 14.4 | 5.4 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.8 | 6.4 | 22.9 | 38.0 | 43.6 |
| Source: CBS. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Table explanation
This table contains data on the perceived state of health and on contacts with providers of medical care of the Dutch population from 0 years on in private households. These data can be grouped by several personal characteristics. For several topics a different age demarcation applies. The age boundaries are listed at the relevant topics.
Data available from: 2014
Status of the data: final.
Changes by April 3, 2025:
Data about 2024 were added.
The table has been expanded with a number of new variables.
In addition to the percentage of people with (very) good perceived health, the percentage of people who answer fair and (very) bad to the question about perceived health is now also shown.
The percentage of people who answer fair and (very) bad to the question about perceived oral health has also been added for perceived oral health. In addition, information about oral complaints (toothache and bleeding gums) has been added for people aged 12 years or older. Information about functional complaints has been added for people aged 65 years or older (chewing food and swallowing food).
Information about brushing teeth/molars and information about flossing, using a toothpick, and brushing for people aged 1 year or older has been added. Finally, a variable "Contact dentist and/or dental hygienist" has been added and 'Contact dental hygienist' is now shown for the entire population and no longer for people aged 12 years or older. Figures on the average number of ‘OECD disabilities per person in the population’ and on the average number of ‘OECD disabilities per person with at least 1 disability’ for education level, income and wealth in 2014 were corrected.
Changes by November 12, 2024:
The subject folder 'Mental Health Inventory (MHI-5), 12 plus' was added. There are two topics within this folder. Firstly, the new topic 'feelings of anxiety or depression, 4 wks'. Secondly, the topic 'psychological distress, past 4 weeks'. The latter topic could previously be found in this table under the name 'psychological distress (MHI-5<60), 12 plus'.
Furthermore, the subfolder 'persons with GALI disabilities, 4 years or older' was added under the 'disabilities' folder. There are three topics in that subfolder. Firstly, the topic of 'GALI limitation'. This concerns the figures that could previously be found directly under the 'disabilities' folder under the name 'Persons with GALI disability, 4 or older'. Secondly, the new topic 'GALI disability, severe'. And thirdly, the new topic 'GALI disability, not severe'.
When will new data be published?
Data on reporting year 2025 will be published in the second quarter of 2026.
Description topics
- Oral Health
- Denture and teeth, 18 years or older
- Denture
- Percentage of people aged 18 or older with full or partial dentures in the upper and/or lower jaw.
- Real teeth and molars
- Average number of real teeth in the upper and lower jaw of people aged 18 years or older.
- No real teeth/molars
- Percentage of people aged 18 or older without real teeth in the upper and lower jaw.
- Medical contacts
- Persons are asked if they had contact with their GP, specialist, dentist, dental hygienist, orthodontist, physiotherapist, exercise therapist, psychologist, psychotherapist or psychiatrist, and if he or she is treated by alternative healer. Also, if there were hospital admissions or day care admissions. For children up to 12 years old, these questions are answered by the parent/guardian. Most questions after medical contacts are asked to persons of all ages. Contacts that do not often occur in the case of children are posed from an older age.
- Contact with medical specialist
- From 2021 onwards, the introductory text for the question for a specialist has been changed to: 'Now something about contacts with specialists. This includes contacts with specialists at the outpatient clinic, in a hospital department, in the emergency department, in a practice outside the hospital or in a private clinic. Also consider telephone consultations, video calls, contacts via email or other e-consultations. Contacts with specialists during a hospital or day admission should not be included here.)'
Until 2021, the text was: 'Contacts with the specialist can take place at the outpatient clinic, in a hospital department, in the emergency room, in a practice outside the hospital or in a private clinic. Contacts with specialists during a hospital or day admission do not count.'- Persons with at least 1 contact
- Percentage of persons in the population who contacted a GP at least once in the 12 months preceding the interview.
- Contacts per person
- This figure is the average number of contacts in the 12 months preceding the interview, per person in the population.
In order to prevent distortion as a consequence of bad memory respondents are asked after the number of contacts in the last 4 weeks preceding the interview. In order to calculate the average number of contacts in the 12 months preceding the interview, the number of contacts in 4 weeks is multiplied by 13 (13 periods of 4 weeks make 1 year).
- Contacts p.p. with at least 1 contact
- This figure is the average number of contacts of persons who in the 12 months preceding the interview at least had contact once.
In order to prevent distortion as a consequence of bad memory respondents are asked after the number of contacts in the last 4 weeks preceding the interview. In order to calculate the average number of contacts in the 12 months preceding the interview, the number of contacts in 4 weeks is multiplied by 13 (13 periods of 4 weeks make 1 year).
- Contact with dentist or dental hygienist
- Dentist and/or dental hygienist
- Percentage of people in the population who reported that they have had contact with the dentist and/or dental hygienist at least once in the 12 months prior to the survey date.
The questions about dentist and dental hygienist are asked to everyone aged 1 or older. For children up to 12 years, the questions are answered by the parent or caregiver.
Children aged 0 are assumed not to have been to the dentist or dental hygienist.
- Contact with orthodontist, 8 plus
- Percentage of persons of 8 years or older in the population who at least once in the 12 months preceding the interview had contact with the orthodontist.
- Contact physio- and exercise therapist
- Figures on physiotherapy and exercise therapy. Physiotherapy and exercise therapy during hospital and day care admission are not taken into account.
- Persons with at least 1 contact
- Percentage of persons in the population who contacted a physio- and exercise therapist at least once in the 12 months preceding the interview.
- Contacts per person
- This figure is the average number of contacts in the 12 months preceding the interview, per person in the population.
In order to prevent distortion as a consequence of bad memory respondents are asked after the number of contacts in the last 4 weeks preceding the interview. In order to calculate the average number of contacts in the 12 months preceding the interview, the number of contacts in 4 weeks is multiplied by 13 (13 periods of 4 weeks make 1 year).
- Contacts p.p. with at least 1 contact
- This figure is the average number of contacts of persons who in the 12 months preceding the interview at least had contact once.
In order to prevent distortion as a consequence of bad memory respondents are asked after the number of contacts in the last 4 weeks preceding the interview. In order to calculate the average number of contacts in the 12 months preceding the interview, the number of contacts in 4 weeks is multiplied by 13 (13 periods of 4 weeks make 1 year).
- Persons treated by alternative healer
- Percentage of persons in the population that claims to have been treated by an alternative healer at least once in the 12 months preceding the interview.
- Persons receiving home care
- Percentage of persons who receive paid help or care at home because of health problems in the 12 months preceding the interview. E.g. help in housekeeping, personal care, nursing, maternity care, or meal service (such as meals-on-wheels). By paid help is meant help paid by someone him/herself or an authority.
- Informal care, 55 years or older
- Informal care is care that a person receives from his or her acquaintances like a partner, friend or child, if this person is chronically ill, in need of help or disabled. Informal care can be keeping house, washing and getting dressed, keeping company, transport, financial matters, etcetera. Informal care is not paid care. A volunteer from a volunteer group is not an informal care giver.
- Informal care receiver
- Percentage of persons of 55 years or older receiving informal care
- Hours of informal care per week
- The average number of hours of care received per week by an informal care receiver
- SF-12 health measure, 12 plus
- The 'Short Format 12' or SF-12 questionnaire is a selection of 12 questions from the SF-36 (Ware et al., 1995 *). The SF-12 is a widely used international standard of a generic health measure. The SF-12 measures eight health aspects, namely physical functioning, role limitations due to physical health problems, physical pain, general health, vitality (energy / fatigue), social functioning, role limitations due to emotional problems and mental health. Based on the 12 questions, two partial scales can be calculated; a summary measure for physical health (norm score physical) and a summary measure for psychological health (norm score psychological).
These norm scores are calculated for people aged 12 or older.
*Ware J.E., Kosinski M., Keller S.D. SF-12: How to score the SF-12 Physical and Mental Health Summary Scales. Boston, MA: The Health Institute, New England Medical Center, Second Edition, 1995.- Separate items
- Emotional problem: less carefully
- The following question was asked to respondents aged 12 or older:
When you are thinking about your work or other daily activities, have you not done your work or other activities as carefully as you are used to during the past 4 weeks due to an emotional problem (for example, feeling depressed or anxious)?
1.Yes
2. No.- Yes
- The percentage of people aged 12 or older who answered 'yes' to the question ‘If you are thinking about your work or other daily activities, did you have an emotional problem (for example, feeling depressed or anxious) in the past 4 weeks not done the work or other activities as carefully as you are used to?'
- No
- The percentage of people aged 12 or older who answered 'no' to the question 'If you are thinking about your work or other daily activities, did you have an emotional problem (for example, feeling depressed or anxious) in the past 4 weeks not done the work or other activities as carefully as you are used to?'
- Calm and peaceful
- Respondents aged 12 or older were asked how they have felt in the past 4 weeks:
Would you like to answer each question that best reflects how you have felt?
Did you feel calm and peaceful
1. Constantly
2. Mostly
3. Often
4. Sometimes
5. Rarely
6. Never- Constantly
- Percentage of people 12 or older who ‘constantly’ answer the question ‘Did you feel calm and peaceful?’
- Mostly
- Percentage of people 12 or older who ‘mostly’ answer the question ‘Did you feel calm and peaceful?’
- Often
- Percentage of people 12 or older who ‘often’ answer the question ‘Did you feel calm and peaceful?’
- Sometimes
- Percentage of people 12 or older who ‘sometimes’ answer the question ‘Did you feel calm and peaceful?’
- Rarely
- Percentage of people 12 or older who ‘rarely’ answer the question ‘Did you feel calm and peaceful?’
- Never
- Percentage of people 12 or older who ‘never’ answer the question ‘Did you feel calm and peaceful?’
- Downhearted and blue
- Respondents aged 12 or older were asked how they have felt in the past 4 weeks:
Would you like to answer each question that best reflects how you have felt?
Did you feel downhearted and blue
1. Constantly
2. Mostly
3. Often
4. Sometimes
5. Rarely
6. Never- Constantly
- Percentage of people 12 years of age or older who ‘constantly’ answer the question ‘Did you feel downhearted and blue?’
- Mostly
- Percentage of people 12 years of age or older who ‘mostly’ answer the question ‘Did you feel downhearted and blue?’
- Often
- Percentage of people 12 years of age or older who ‘often’ answer the question ‘Did you feel downhearted and blue?’
- Sometimes
- Percentage of people 12 years of age or older who ‘sometimes’ answer the question ‘Did you feel downhearted and blue?’
- Rarely
- Percentage of people 12 years of age or older who ‘rarely’ answer the question ‘Did you feel downhearted and blue?’
- Never
- Percentage of people 12 years of age or older who ‘never’ answer the question ‘Did you feel downhearted and blue?’