Labour participation; key figures

Labour participation; key figures

Sex Age Highest educational level Periods Labour force and not in the labour force (x 1 000)
Total male and female 15 to 74 years Total 2025 13,426
Total male and female 15 to 74 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 3,364
Total male and female 15 to 74 years Upper secondary 2025 4,848
Total male and female 15 to 74 years Tertiary 2025 5,128
Total male and female 15 to 74 years Unknown 2025 87
Total male and female 15 to 24 years Total 2025 2,169
Total male and female 15 to 24 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 925
Total male and female 15 to 24 years Upper secondary 2025 924
Total male and female 15 to 24 years Tertiary 2025 318
Total male and female 15 to 24 years Unknown 2025 2
Total male and female 15 to 64 years Total 2025 11,447
Total male and female 15 to 64 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 2,618
Total male and female 15 to 64 years Upper secondary 2025 4,197
Total male and female 15 to 64 years Tertiary 2025 4,560
Total male and female 15 to 64 years Unknown 2025 72
Total male and female 25 to 44 years Total 2025 4,606
Total male and female 25 to 44 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 575
Total male and female 25 to 44 years Upper secondary 2025 1,520
Total male and female 25 to 44 years Tertiary 2025 2,481
Total male and female 25 to 44 years Unknown 2025 30
Total male and female 25 to 34 years Total 2025 2,373
Total male and female 25 to 34 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 238
Total male and female 25 to 34 years Upper secondary 2025 799
Total male and female 25 to 34 years Tertiary 2025 1,326
Total male and female 25 to 34 years Unknown 2025 10
Total male and female 35 to 44 years Total 2025 2,233
Total male and female 35 to 44 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 337
Total male and female 35 to 44 years Upper secondary 2025 721
Total male and female 35 to 44 years Tertiary 2025 1,155
Total male and female 35 to 44 years Unknown 2025 20
Total male and female 45 to 54 years Total 2025 2,199
Total male and female 45 to 54 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 410
Total male and female 45 to 54 years Upper secondary 2025 798
Total male and female 45 to 54 years Tertiary 2025 973
Total male and female 45 to 54 years Unknown 2025 18
Total male and female 45 to 64 years Total 2025 4,672
Total male and female 45 to 64 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 1,118
Total male and female 45 to 64 years Upper secondary 2025 1,753
Total male and female 45 to 64 years Tertiary 2025 1,761
Total male and female 45 to 64 years Unknown 2025 40
Total male and female 45 to 74 years Total 2025 6,651
Total male and female 45 to 74 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 1,864
Total male and female 45 to 74 years Upper secondary 2025 2,403
Total male and female 45 to 74 years Tertiary 2025 2,328
Total male and female 45 to 74 years Unknown 2025 56
Total male and female 55 to 64 years Total 2025 2,473
Total male and female 55 to 64 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 708
Total male and female 55 to 64 years Upper secondary 2025 955
Total male and female 55 to 64 years Tertiary 2025 788
Total male and female 55 to 64 years Unknown 2025 22
Total male and female 65 to 74 years Total 2025 1,979
Total male and female 65 to 74 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 746
Total male and female 65 to 74 years Upper secondary 2025 650
Total male and female 65 to 74 years Tertiary 2025 568
Total male and female 65 to 74 years Unknown 2025 15
Total male and female 15 to 19 years Total 2025 1,008
Total male and female 15 to 19 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 757
Total male and female 15 to 19 years Upper secondary 2025 245
Total male and female 15 to 19 years Tertiary 2025 6
Total male and female 15 to 19 years Unknown 2025 0
Total male and female 20 to 24 years Total 2025 1,161
Total male and female 20 to 24 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 168
Total male and female 20 to 24 years Upper secondary 2025 679
Total male and female 20 to 24 years Tertiary 2025 312
Total male and female 20 to 24 years Unknown 2025 1
Total male and female 25 to 29 years Total 2025 1,174
Total male and female 25 to 29 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 113
Total male and female 25 to 29 years Upper secondary 2025 400
Total male and female 25 to 29 years Tertiary 2025 658
Total male and female 25 to 29 years Unknown 2025 2
Total male and female 30 to 34 years Total 2025 1,199
Total male and female 30 to 34 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 124
Total male and female 30 to 34 years Upper secondary 2025 399
Total male and female 30 to 34 years Tertiary 2025 668
Total male and female 30 to 34 years Unknown 2025 8
Total male and female 35 to 39 years Total 2025 1,155
Total male and female 35 to 39 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 162
Total male and female 35 to 39 years Upper secondary 2025 370
Total male and female 35 to 39 years Tertiary 2025 613
Total male and female 35 to 39 years Unknown 2025 10
Total male and female 40 to 44 years Total 2025 1,078
Total male and female 40 to 44 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 175
Total male and female 40 to 44 years Upper secondary 2025 351
Total male and female 40 to 44 years Tertiary 2025 543
Total male and female 40 to 44 years Unknown 2025 10
Total male and female 45 to 49 years Total 2025 1,040
Total male and female 45 to 49 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 174
Total male and female 45 to 49 years Upper secondary 2025 367
Total male and female 45 to 49 years Tertiary 2025 491
Total male and female 45 to 49 years Unknown 2025 8
Total male and female 50 to 54 years Total 2025 1,159
Total male and female 50 to 54 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 236
Total male and female 50 to 54 years Upper secondary 2025 431
Total male and female 50 to 54 years Tertiary 2025 482
Total male and female 50 to 54 years Unknown 2025 10
Total male and female 55 to 59 years Total 2025 1,259
Total male and female 55 to 59 years Primary, lower secondary 2025 324
Total male and female 55 to 59 years Upper secondary 2025 498
Total male and female 55 to 59 years Tertiary 2025 425
Total male and female 55 to 59 years Unknown 2025 13
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table contains quarterly and yearly figures on labour participation in the Netherlands. The population of 15 to 74 years of age (excluding the institutionalized population) is divided into the employed labour force, the unemployed labour force and those not in the labour force. The employed labour force is subdivided on the basis of the professional status, and the average working hours. A division by sex, age and level of education is available.

Data available from: 2013

Status of the figures:
The figures in this table are final.

Changes as of January 30, 2026:
The figures for the 4th quarter 2025 and the annual figures of 2025 have been added.

Changes as of November 14, 2024:
The figures for 3rd quarter 2024 are added.
Figures have been added on labor participation based on whether or not the state pension age has been reached.

Changes as of August 17, 2022:
None, this is a new table. This table has been compiled on the basis of the Labor Force Survey (LFS). Due to changes in the research design and the questionnaire of the LFS, the figures for 2021 are not automatically comparable with the figures up to and including 2020. The key figures in this table have therefore been made consistent with the (non-seasonally adjusted) figures in the table Arbeidsdeelname, kerncijfers seizoengecorrigeerd (see section 4), in which the outcomes for the period 2013-2020 have been recalculated to align with the outcomes from 2021. When further detailing the outcomes according to job and personal characteristics, there may nevertheless be differences from 2020 to 2021 as a result of the new method.

When will new figures be released?
New figures will be published in April 2026.

Description topics

Labour force and not in the labour force
People who are part of the employed labour force, the unemployed labour force or who are not in the labour force.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 75 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.