Labour participation; young people

Labour participation; young people

Sex Age Formal Eduation Periods Labour force and not in the labour force (x 1 000) Labour force Labour force (x 1 000) Labour force Employed labour force Employed labour force (x 1 000) Labour force Unemployed labour force (x 1 000) Labour force Unemployment rate (%) Not in the labour force (x 1 000) Net labour participation rate (%)
Total male and female 15 to 24 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 2,167 1,818 1,669 148 8.2 349 77.0
Total male and female 15 to 24 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 1,654 1,354 1,235 120 8.8 300 74.6
Total male and female 15 to 24 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 513 463 435 28 6.2 50 84.8
Total male and female 15 to 19 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 1,007 806 720 86 10.7 200 71.6
Total male and female 15 to 19 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 917 732 652 80 11.0 185 71.1
Total male and female 15 to 19 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 90 74 68 6 7.6 16 76.4
Total male and female 20 to 24 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 1,160 1,011 949 62 6.2 149 81.8
Total male and female 20 to 24 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 737 622 583 39 6.3 115 79.1
Total male and female 20 to 24 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 423 389 366 23 5.9 34 86.6
Total male and female 15 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 192 138 110 28 20.1 54 57.5
Total male and female 15 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 188 137 109 28 20.3 51 58.1
Total male and female 15 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 4 1 1 0 . 3 .
Total male and female 16 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 194 149 128 20 13.6 45 66.3
Total male and female 16 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 191 147 127 20 13.4 44 66.5
Total male and female 16 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 2 2 1 0 . 1 .
Total male and female 17 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 195 161 148 14 8.4 34 75.6
Total male and female 17 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 190 156 143 13 8.6 33 75.4
Total male and female 17 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 5 5 5 0 . 1 .
Total male and female 18 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 206 170 154 15 8.9 36 75.2
Total male and female 18 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 174 143 131 12 8.3 31 75.1
Total male and female 18 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 31 27 24 3 . 5 75.2
Total male and female 19 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 221 189 180 9 4.9 32 81.4
Total male and female 19 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 175 149 142 7 5.0 25 81.3
Total male and female 19 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 46 39 38 2 4.6 7 81.7
Total male and female 20 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 230 196 183 13 6.6 34 79.5
Total male and female 20 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 175 149 139 10 6.7 27 79.2
Total male and female 20 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 54 47 44 3 6.6 8 80.3
Total male and female 21 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 230 198 182 16 8.2 32 79.0
Total male and female 21 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 167 141 131 10 6.9 27 78.3
Total male and female 21 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 63 58 51 6 11.2 6 81.1
Total male and female 22 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 233 204 193 11 5.5 29 82.7
Total male and female 22 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 154 132 124 8 5.9 22 80.8
Total male and female 22 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 80 72 69 3 4.7 8 86.2
Total male and female 23 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 235 206 193 14 6.6 28 82.2
Total male and female 23 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 131 107 100 8 7.2 23 76.2
Total male and female 23 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 104 99 93 6 5.8 5 89.7
Total male and female 24 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 232 207 198 8 4.1 25 85.6
Total male and female 24 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 110 93 89 4 4.6 17 81.0
Total male and female 24 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 122 113 109 4 3.7 8 89.8
Male 15 to 24 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 1,100 929 855 74 8.0 171 77.7
Male 15 to 24 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 829 680 622 58 8.6 149 75.0
Male 15 to 24 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 270 249 233 16 6.4 21 86.3
Male 15 to 19 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 514 414 374 40 9.7 100 72.7
Male 15 to 19 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 463 370 334 36 9.8 93 72.1
Male 15 to 19 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 51 43 40 4 8.3 7 78.1
Male 20 to 24 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 585 515 481 34 6.6 70 82.2
Male 20 to 24 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 366 309 288 22 7.0 56 78.6
Male 20 to 24 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 220 206 194 12 6.0 14 88.1
Male 15 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 98 67 55 11 17.0 31 56.5
Male 15 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 95 66 54 11 17.2 29 57.1
Male 15 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 3 1 1 0 . 2 .
Male 16 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 100 78 69 9 11.5 21 69.6
Male 16 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 99 77 68 9 11.4 21 69.4
Male 16 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 1 1 1 0 . 0 .
Male 17 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 100 84 77 8 8.9 16 76.9
Male 17 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 97 82 74 7 9.2 15 76.7
Male 17 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 3 3 3 0 . 0 .
Male 18 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 105 85 79 7 7.9 19 75.0
Male 18 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 89 71 67 5 6.6 17 75.2
Male 18 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 16 14 12 2 . 2 .
Male 19 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 112 99 93 5 5.5 13 83.6
Male 19 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 85 75 71 4 5.5 10 83.4
Male 19 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 27 24 23 1 . 3 .
Male 20 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 116 100 93 7 7.2 16 80.3
Male 20 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 86 73 68 5 7.0 13 79.4
Male 20 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 30 27 25 2 . 3 .
Male 21 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 116 99 91 8 8.1 17 78.6
Male 21 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 82 68 63 5 7.7 14 76.5
Male 21 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 34 31 28 3 8.8 3 83.7
Male 22 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 118 105 99 6 5.6 13 84.2
Male 22 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 74 64 61 3 4.9 9 83.3
Male 22 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 44 41 38 3 6.6 4 85.6
Male 23 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 119 106 99 7 6.6 13 83.4
Male 23 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 66 55 51 4 8.1 11 76.4
Male 23 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 52 51 48 3 5.0 1 92.3
Male 24 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 117 105 99 6 5.8 12 84.4
Male 24 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 58 48 45 4 7.8 9 77.1
Male 24 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 59 56 54 2 4.0 3 91.5
Female 15 to 24 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 1,067 889 814 74 8.3 178 76.3
Female 15 to 24 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 825 675 613 62 9.1 150 74.3
Female 15 to 24 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 242 214 201 13 5.9 28 83.1
Female 15 to 19 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 493 393 347 46 11.7 100 70.4
Female 15 to 19 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 454 362 318 44 12.1 92 70.1
Female 15 to 19 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 39 31 29 2 6.5 8 74.1
Female 20 to 24 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 574 496 468 28 5.7 79 81.4
Female 20 to 24 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 371 313 295 18 5.7 58 79.5
Female 20 to 24 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 203 183 173 11 5.8 20 84.9
Female 15 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 94 71 55 16 23.1 22 58.5
Female 15 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 93 71 55 16 23.1 21 59.1
Female 15 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 1 0 0 0 . 1 .
Female 16 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 94 70 59 11 15.9 24 62.9
Female 16 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 93 70 59 11 15.6 23 63.4
Female 16 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 1 1 0 0 . 1 .
Female 17 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 95 77 71 6 7.8 18 74.3
Female 17 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 93 75 69 6 8.0 18 74.1
Female 17 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 2 2 2 0 . 0 .
Female 18 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 101 84 76 8 10.0 16 75.3
Female 18 years In formal education 2023 2nd quarter 86 71 64 7 10.0 14 75.1
Female 18 years Not in formal education 2023 2nd quarter 15 13 11 1 . 2 .
Female 19 years Total 2023 2nd quarter 109 90 86 4 4.2 19 79.2
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Dataset is not available.


This table contains quarterly and yearly figures on labour participation of young people in the Netherlands. The population of 15 to 24 years of age (excluding the institutionalized population) is divided into the employed labour force, the unemployed labour force and those not in the labour force. The employed labour force is subdivided on the basis of the professional status and the average working hours. A division by sex, age and whether they are in education is available.

Data available from: 2013

Status of the figures:
The figures in this table are final.

Changes as of August 16, 2023:
The figures for 2nd quarter 2023 are added.

Changes as of August 17, 2022:
None, this is a new table. This table has been compiled on the basis of the Labor Force Survey (LFS). Due to changes in the research design and the questionnaire of the LFS, the figures for 2021 are not automatically comparable with the figures up to and including 2020. The key figures in this table have therefore been made consistent with the (non-seasonally adjusted) figures in the table Arbeidsdeelname, kerncijfers seizoengecorrigeerd (see section 4), in which the outcomes for the period 2013-2020 have been recalculated to align with the outcomes from 2021. When further detailing the outcomes according to job and personal characteristics, there may nevertheless be differences from 2020 to 2021 as a result of the new method.

When will new figures be released?
New figures will be published on November 14, 2023.

Description topics

Labour force and not in the labour force
People who are part of the employed labour force, the unemployed labour force or who are not in the labour force.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Labour force
People
- who have paid work (employed labour force), or
- who don’t have paid work, recently looked for work and are directly available for it (unemployed labour force).

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Labour force
People
- who have paid work (employed labour force), or
- who don’t have paid work, recently looked for work and are directly available for it (unemployed labour force).

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Employed labour force
People who have paid work.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Employed labour force
People who have paid work.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Unemployed labour force
People who don’t have paid work, recently looked for work and are directly available for it.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Unemployment rate
The unemployed labour force as a percentage of the (employed and unemployed) labour force.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old.
Not in the labour force
People who don’t have paid work, who haven’t recently looked for work recently or are not directly available for it.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Net labour participation rate
The percentage of the employed labour force in the population (labour force and not in the labour force).
This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old.