Labour participation; attachment to the labour market

Labour participation; attachment to the labour market

Sex Personal characteristics Registered employment UWV Periods Not employed labour force Not in the labour force Not seeking work, not available Doesn’t want to or can’t work Because of education (x 1.000)
Total male and female 3 Tertiary Total 2025 3rd quarter 44
Total male and female 3 Tertiary Registered at an employment office 2025 3rd quarter 9
Total male and female 3 Tertiary Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 3rd quarter 1
Total male and female 3 Tertiary Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 3rd quarter 8
Total male and female 3 Tertiary Not registered at an employment office 2025 3rd quarter 35
Male 3 Tertiary Total 2025 3rd quarter 24
Male 3 Tertiary Registered at an employment office 2025 3rd quarter 4
Male 3 Tertiary Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 3rd quarter 1
Male 3 Tertiary Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 3rd quarter 4
Male 3 Tertiary Not registered at an employment office 2025 3rd quarter 20
Female 3 Tertiary Total 2025 3rd quarter 19
Female 3 Tertiary Registered at an employment office 2025 3rd quarter 5
Female 3 Tertiary Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 3rd quarter 0
Female 3 Tertiary Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 3rd quarter 4
Female 3 Tertiary Not registered at an employment office 2025 3rd quarter 15
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table contains quarterly and yearly figures on labour participation in the Netherlands. The population of 15 to 74 years of age (excluding the institutionalized population) is divided into the employed labour force, the unemployed labour force and those not in the labour force. The employed labour force is subdivided on the basis of the professional status, and the average working hours. A division by sex, age and level of education is available.

Data available from: 2013

Status of the figures:
The figures in this table are final.

Changes as of November 27, 2025:
The figures for the 3rd quarter of 2025 have been added.

Changes as of August 23, 2022:
None, this is a new table. This table has been compiled on the basis of the Labor Force Survey (LFS). Due to changes in the research design and the questionnaire of the LFS, the figures for 2021 are not automatically comparable with the figures up to and including 2020. The key figures in this table have therefore been made consistent with the (non-seasonally adjusted) figures in the table Arbeidsdeelname, kerncijfers seizoengecorrigeerd (see section 4), in which the outcomes for the period 2013-2020 have been recalculated to align with the outcomes from 2021. When further detailing the outcomes according to job and personal characteristics, there may nevertheless be differences from 2020 to 2021 as a result of the new method.

When will new figures be released?
New figures will be published in February 2026.

Description topics

Not employed labour force
People who don't have paid work.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. The non-employed population consists of the unemployed labour force and the people not in the labour force. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Not in the labour force
People who don’t have paid work, who haven’t recently looked for work recently or are not directly available for it.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Not seeking work, not available
Person is not directly available for work and also hasn’t recently looked for work.
Doesn’t want to or can’t work
Person is not directly available for work, hasn’t recently looked for work and also doesn’t want to or can’t have paid work.
Because of education
Person is not directly available for work, hasn’t recently looked for work and also doesn’t want to or can’t have paid work because of education.