Labour participation; attachment to the labour market

Labour participation; attachment to the labour market

Sex Personal characteristics Registered employment UWV Periods Labour force and not in the labour force (x 1.000) Employed labour force Employed labour force (x 1.000) Employed labour force Want to work more hours, available (x 1.000) Employed labour force Doesn’t want more hours or not available (x 1.000) Not employed labour force Not employed labour force (x 1.000) Not employed labour force Unemployed labour force Unemployed labour force (x 1.000) Not employed labour force Not in the labour force Not in the labour force (x 1.000) Not employed labour force Not in the labour force Seeking work, but not available (x 1.000)
Total male and female Total persons Total 2024 1st quarter 13,375 9,767 533 9,234 3,608 386 3,222 101
Total male and female Total persons Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 962 321 32 289 641 122 519 43
Total male and female Total persons Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 159 74 11 63 85 51 34 14
Total male and female Total persons Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 803 247 21 227 556 72 484 29
Total male and female Total persons Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 12,413 9,446 502 8,944 2,968 264 2,703 58
Total male and female Age: 15 to 24 years Total 2024 1st quarter 2,179 1,640 261 1,379 539 157 382 28
Total male and female Age: 15 to 24 years Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 47 18 2 16 29 7 23 2
Total male and female Age: 15 to 24 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 7 3 0 3 4 3 1 0
Total male and female Age: 15 to 24 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 40 15 2 13 25 4 22 2
Total male and female Age: 15 to 24 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 2,131 1,622 259 1,363 510 151 359 26
Total male and female Age: 25 to 44 years Total 2024 1st quarter 4,536 3,954 145 3,809 582 131 451 40
Total male and female Age: 25 to 44 years Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 409 167 17 150 242 58 184 22
Total male and female Age: 25 to 44 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 69 34 5 29 35 20 14 7
Total male and female Age: 25 to 44 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 341 134 13 121 207 37 170 14
Total male and female Age: 25 to 44 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 4,127 3,787 128 3,659 340 73 266 18
Total male and female Age: 25 to 34 years Total 2024 1st quarter 2,349 2,050 78 1,972 298 79 219 23
Total male and female Age: 25 to 34 years Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 199 78 8 70 121 32 89 10
Total male and female Age: 25 to 34 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 32 14 1 13 18 11 6 3
Total male and female Age: 25 to 34 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 167 64 6 57 104 21 83 7
Total male and female Age: 25 to 34 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 2,150 1,973 71 1,902 177 47 130 12
Total male and female Age: 35 to 44 years Total 2024 1st quarter 2,187 1,904 67 1,837 283 52 231 17
Total male and female Age: 35 to 44 years Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 210 90 9 80 121 25 96 11
Total male and female Age: 35 to 44 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 37 20 3 17 17 9 8 4
Total male and female Age: 35 to 44 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 174 70 6 64 104 16 87 7
Total male and female Age: 35 to 44 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 1,977 1,814 57 1,757 163 27 136 6
Total male and female Age: 45 to 74 years Total 2024 1st quarter 6,661 4,173 128 4,045 2,488 98 2,390 34
Total male and female Age: 45 to 74 years Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 506 136 13 123 370 58 312 20
Total male and female Age: 45 to 74 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 83 37 6 31 46 27 19 6
Total male and female Age: 45 to 74 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 423 99 7 92 323 31 293 13
Total male and female Age: 45 to 74 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 6,155 4,037 115 3,922 2,118 40 2,078 14
Total male and female Age: 45 to 54 years Total 2024 1st quarter 2,269 1,951 64 1,887 318 38 280 14
Total male and female Age: 45 to 54 years Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 203 70 6 63 133 22 111 10
Total male and female Age: 45 to 54 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 33 17 3 14 16 9 7 4
Total male and female Age: 45 to 54 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 170 53 3 49 117 13 104 6
Total male and female Age: 45 to 54 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 2,066 1,881 58 1,823 185 16 169 4
Total male and female Age: 55 to 64 years Total 2024 1st quarter 2,445 1,840 52 1,789 605 45 560 14
Total male and female Age: 55 to 64 years Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 248 60 6 54 187 31 156 8
Total male and female Age: 55 to 64 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 42 19 3 16 23 16 7 2
Total male and female Age: 55 to 64 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 205 41 3 38 164 15 149 6
Total male and female Age: 55 to 64 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 2,197 1,780 46 1,734 417 13 404 6
Total male and female Age: 65 to 74 years Total 2024 1st quarter 1,947 382 12 370 1,565 15 1,550 6
Total male and female Age: 65 to 74 years Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 55 6 0 6 49 4 45 1
Total male and female Age: 65 to 74 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 8 1 0 1 7 1 5 1
Total male and female Age: 65 to 74 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 47 5 0 5 42 3 39 1
Total male and female Age: 65 to 74 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 1,892 376 11 364 1,516 11 1,505 5
Total male and female Level of educ: 1. Low Total 2024 1st quarter 3,505 2,005 170 1,835 1,500 130 1,370 34
Total male and female Level of educ: 1. Low Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 388 100 9 91 288 32 256 15
Total male and female Level of educ: 1. Low Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 36 14 2 12 21 9 12 4
Total male and female Level of educ: 1. Low Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 353 86 7 79 267 23 244 11
Total male and female Level of educ: 1. Low Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 3,117 1,905 161 1,744 1,212 98 1,114 19
Total male and female Level of educ: 2 Intermediate Total 2024 1st quarter 4,918 3,697 212 3,485 1,221 131 1,091 35
Total male and female Level of educ: 2 Intermediate Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 334 121 12 108 214 42 172 15
Total male and female Level of educ: 2 Intermediate Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 59 28 4 24 31 19 13 5
Total male and female Level of educ: 2 Intermediate Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 275 93 8 84 182 23 159 11
Total male and female Level of educ: 2 Intermediate Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 4,584 3,576 200 3,376 1,008 89 919 19
Total male and female Level of educ: 3 High Total 2024 1st quarter 4,875 4,024 150 3,874 851 124 727 32
Total male and female Level of educ: 3 High Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 224 97 10 86 127 47 80 13
Total male and female Level of educ: 3 High Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 63 31 5 26 32 22 9 5
Total male and female Level of educ: 3 High Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 161 66 5 60 95 25 70 8
Total male and female Level of educ: 3 High Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 4,651 3,927 140 3,787 724 77 647 19
Total male and female Level of educ: unknown Total 2024 1st quarter 77 41 1 40 36 2 34 0
Total male and female Level of educ: unknown Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 16 4 0 4 12 1 10 0
Total male and female Level of educ: unknown Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 1 1 0 1 0 0 0 0
Total male and female Level of educ: unknown Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 15 3 0 3 11 1 10 0
Total male and female Level of educ: unknown Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 62 37 1 36 24 1 24 0
Male Total persons Total 2024 1st quarter 6,688 5,159 216 4,943 1,529 197 1,332 48
Male Total persons Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 459 171 15 156 288 66 223 20
Male Total persons Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 84 39 4 35 45 26 19 7
Male Total persons Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 375 132 11 121 243 40 204 13
Male Total persons Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 6,229 4,988 202 4,787 1,240 132 1,109 28
Male Age: 15 to 24 years Total 2024 1st quarter 1,106 831 133 698 275 83 192 14
Male Age: 15 to 24 years Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 22 9 1 8 13 5 8 1
Male Age: 15 to 24 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 4 1 0 1 3 2 1 0
Male Age: 15 to 24 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 18 8 1 7 10 2 8 1
Male Age: 15 to 24 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 1,084 822 132 690 263 79 184 13
Male Age: 25 to 44 years Total 2024 1st quarter 2,285 2,072 46 2,026 213 64 148 17
Male Age: 25 to 44 years Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 194 91 10 81 104 31 72 11
Male Age: 25 to 44 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 37 18 2 16 19 11 8 4
Male Age: 25 to 44 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 158 73 8 65 85 21 64 7
Male Age: 25 to 44 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 2,090 1,981 36 1,945 109 33 76 7
Male Age: 25 to 34 years Total 2024 1st quarter 1,189 1,070 30 1,039 120 40 80 10
Male Age: 25 to 34 years Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 98 44 5 39 54 17 36 5
Male Age: 25 to 34 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 16 7 0 6 9 5 4 1
Male Age: 25 to 34 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 81 37 4 33 44 12 33 4
Male Age: 25 to 34 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 1,092 1,026 26 1,000 66 23 43 4
Male Age: 35 to 44 years Total 2024 1st quarter 1,095 1,002 16 987 93 24 69 7
Male Age: 35 to 44 years Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 97 47 5 42 50 14 36 5
Male Age: 35 to 44 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 20 11 1 9 10 5 4 2
Male Age: 35 to 44 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 76 36 3 32 40 9 32 3
Male Age: 35 to 44 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 999 956 11 945 43 10 33 2
Male Age: 45 to 74 years Total 2024 1st quarter 3,297 2,256 37 2,219 1,041 50 991 17
Male Age: 45 to 74 years Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 243 71 4 67 172 30 142 9
Male Age: 45 to 74 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 44 20 2 18 23 13 10 3
Male Age: 45 to 74 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 199 51 2 48 149 17 132 6
Male Age: 45 to 74 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 3,054 2,185 33 2,152 869 20 849 8
Male Age: 45 to 54 years Total 2024 1st quarter 1,124 997 13 983 128 16 111 7
Male Age: 45 to 54 years Registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 98 35 1 33 63 12 51 4
Male Age: 45 to 54 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 18 9 1 9 8 5 4 1
Male Age: 45 to 54 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2024 1st quarter 80 26 1 25 55 7 48 3
Male Age: 45 to 54 years Not registered at an employment office 2024 1st quarter 1,026 962 12 950 65 5 60 3
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Dataset is not available.


This table contains quarterly and yearly figures on labour participation in the Netherlands. The population of 15 to 74 years of age (excluding the institutionalized population) is divided into the employed labour force, the unemployed labour force and those not in the labour force. The employed labour force is subdivided on the basis of the professional status, and the average working hours. A division by sex, age and level of education is available.

Data available from: 2013

Status of the figures:
The figures in this table are final.

Changes as of May 22, 2024:
The figures for 1st quarter 2024 are added.

Changes as of August 23, 2022:
None, this is a new table. This table has been compiled on the basis of the Labor Force Survey (LFS). Due to changes in the research design and the questionnaire of the LFS, the figures for 2021 are not automatically comparable with the figures up to and including 2020. The key figures in this table have therefore been made consistent with the (non-seasonally adjusted) figures in the table Arbeidsdeelname, kerncijfers seizoengecorrigeerd (see section 4), in which the outcomes for the period 2013-2020 have been recalculated to align with the outcomes from 2021. When further detailing the outcomes according to job and personal characteristics, there may nevertheless be differences from 2020 to 2021 as a result of the new method.

When will new figures be released?
New figures will be published on August 19, 2024.

Description topics

Labour force and not in the labour force
People who are part of the employed labour force, the unemployed labour force or who are not in the labour force.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Employed labour force
People who have paid work.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Employed labour force
People who have paid work.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Want to work more hours, available
This group consists of people who work part-time (less than 35 hours a week) in their first job and want to work more hours within six months, assuming that their earnings also change. They are immediately available for this. The comparable term used by Eurostat is underemployed.

Up to and including 2012 it was assumed that people who work 12 hours or more a week and want to work more hours, cannot start within two weeks. This group was therefore not asked if they could start within two weeks. The questionnaire has now been adjusted so that the respondent will receive this question. The number of people that can start within two weeks is therefore greater than before and the remaining part of the employed labour force that does not want to work more hours or is not available, is therefore (equally) lower.

Doesn’t want more hours or not available
This group consists of people:
- who work full-time (35 hours or more a week) in their first job;
- who work part-time (less than 35 hours a week) in their first job and do not want to work more hours within six months (assuming that their earnings also change);
- who work part-time (less than 35 hours a week) in their first job, want to work more hours within six months, but are not immediately available for this;

Up to and including 2012 it was assumed that people who work 12 hours or more a week and want to work more hours, cannot start within two weeks. This group was therefore not asked if they could start within two weeks. The questionnaire has now been adjusted so that the respondent will receive this question. The number of people that can start within two weeks is therefore greater than before and the remaining part of the employed labour force that does not want to work more hours or is not available, is therefore (equally) lower.
Not employed labour force
People who don't have paid work.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. The non-employed population consists of the unemployed labour force and the people not in the labour force. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Not employed labour force
People who don't have paid work.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. The non-employed population consists of the unemployed labour force and the people not in the labour force. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Unemployed labour force
People who don’t have paid work, recently looked for work and are directly available for it.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.

Unemployed labour force
People who don’t have paid work, recently looked for work and are directly available for it.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Not in the labour force
People who don’t have paid work, who haven’t recently looked for work recently or are not directly available for it.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Not in the labour force
People who don’t have paid work, who haven’t recently looked for work recently or are not directly available for it.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Seeking work, but not available
Person is not directly available for work, but has recently looked for work.