Labour participation; attachment to the labour market
| Sex | Personal characteristics | Registered employment UWV | Periods | Labour force and not in the labour force (x 1.000) | Employed labour force Employed labour force (x 1.000) | Employed labour force Want to work more hours, available (x 1.000) | Employed labour force Doesn’t want more hours or not available (x 1.000) | Not employed labour force Not employed labour force (x 1.000) | Not employed labour force Unemployed labour force Unemployed labour force (x 1.000) | Not employed labour force Not in the labour force Not in the labour force (x 1.000) | Not employed labour force Not in the labour force Seeking work, but not available (x 1.000) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Total male and female | Total persons | Total | 2025 | 13,426 | 9,833 | 533 | 9,299 | 3,593 | 396 | 3,197 | 106 |
| Total male and female | Total persons | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 996 | 334 | 37 | 297 | 662 | 130 | 532 | 37 |
| Total male and female | Total persons | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 185 | 83 | 12 | 71 | 102 | 66 | 36 | 10 |
| Total male and female | Total persons | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 811 | 251 | 24 | 226 | 560 | 65 | 496 | 27 |
| Total male and female | Total persons | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 12,431 | 9,499 | 497 | 9,002 | 2,932 | 266 | 2,666 | 69 |
| Total male and female | Age: 15 to 24 years | Total | 2025 | 2,169 | 1,648 | 264 | 1,384 | 521 | 160 | 362 | 33 |
| Total male and female | Age: 15 to 24 years | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 63 | 20 | 3 | 17 | 43 | 10 | 33 | 3 |
| Total male and female | Age: 15 to 24 years | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 7 | 3 | 1 | 2 | 4 | 3 | 1 | 0 |
| Total male and female | Age: 15 to 24 years | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 56 | 18 | 2 | 15 | 39 | 7 | 32 | 2 |
| Total male and female | Age: 15 to 24 years | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 2,106 | 1,627 | 261 | 1,367 | 479 | 150 | 329 | 31 |
| Total male and female | Age: 25 to 44 years | Total | 2025 | 4,606 | 4,023 | 148 | 3,875 | 583 | 135 | 449 | 40 |
| Total male and female | Age: 25 to 44 years | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 415 | 170 | 19 | 151 | 244 | 64 | 180 | 18 |
| Total male and female | Age: 25 to 44 years | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 84 | 39 | 6 | 34 | 45 | 32 | 14 | 5 |
| Total male and female | Age: 25 to 44 years | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 331 | 131 | 14 | 117 | 199 | 33 | 167 | 13 |
| Total male and female | Age: 25 to 44 years | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 4,191 | 3,853 | 129 | 3,724 | 339 | 70 | 268 | 22 |
| Total male and female | Age: 25 to 34 years | Total | 2025 | 2,373 | 2,081 | 80 | 2,001 | 291 | 80 | 212 | 22 |
| Total male and female | Age: 25 to 34 years | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 198 | 84 | 9 | 76 | 114 | 33 | 80 | 8 |
| Total male and female | Age: 25 to 34 years | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 41 | 19 | 3 | 17 | 21 | 16 | 6 | 2 |
| Total male and female | Age: 25 to 34 years | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 157 | 65 | 6 | 59 | 92 | 18 | 75 | 6 |
| Total male and female | Age: 25 to 34 years | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 2,175 | 1,997 | 72 | 1,925 | 178 | 46 | 132 | 14 |
| Total male and female | Age: 35 to 44 years | Total | 2025 | 2,233 | 1,942 | 68 | 1,874 | 292 | 55 | 237 | 18 |
| Total male and female | Age: 35 to 44 years | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 217 | 86 | 11 | 75 | 131 | 31 | 100 | 10 |
| Total male and female | Age: 35 to 44 years | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 44 | 20 | 3 | 17 | 24 | 16 | 8 | 3 |
| Total male and female | Age: 35 to 44 years | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 174 | 66 | 8 | 59 | 107 | 15 | 92 | 7 |
| Total male and female | Age: 35 to 44 years | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 2,016 | 1,855 | 57 | 1,799 | 161 | 24 | 137 | 8 |
| Total male and female | Age: 45 to 74 years | Total | 2025 | 6,651 | 4,162 | 121 | 4,041 | 2,489 | 102 | 2,387 | 33 |
| Total male and female | Age: 45 to 74 years | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 518 | 143 | 14 | 129 | 374 | 56 | 318 | 17 |
| Total male and female | Age: 45 to 74 years | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 93 | 41 | 6 | 35 | 52 | 31 | 21 | 5 |
| Total male and female | Age: 45 to 74 years | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 424 | 102 | 8 | 94 | 322 | 25 | 297 | 11 |
| Total male and female | Age: 45 to 74 years | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 6,133 | 4,019 | 108 | 3,911 | 2,114 | 46 | 2,068 | 16 |
| Total male and female | Age: 45 to 54 years | Total | 2025 | 2,199 | 1,876 | 59 | 1,816 | 323 | 43 | 280 | 13 |
| Total male and female | Age: 45 to 54 years | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 205 | 68 | 6 | 62 | 137 | 24 | 113 | 7 |
| Total male and female | Age: 45 to 54 years | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 40 | 21 | 3 | 19 | 18 | 13 | 6 | 2 |
| Total male and female | Age: 45 to 54 years | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 166 | 47 | 3 | 43 | 119 | 11 | 108 | 5 |
| Total male and female | Age: 45 to 54 years | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 1,993 | 1,808 | 53 | 1,754 | 186 | 19 | 167 | 6 |
| Total male and female | Age: 55 to 64 years | Total | 2025 | 2,473 | 1,875 | 49 | 1,826 | 598 | 45 | 553 | 14 |
| Total male and female | Age: 55 to 64 years | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 251 | 68 | 7 | 60 | 184 | 28 | 156 | 8 |
| Total male and female | Age: 55 to 64 years | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 44 | 18 | 3 | 15 | 26 | 17 | 9 | 3 |
| Total male and female | Age: 55 to 64 years | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 207 | 49 | 4 | 45 | 158 | 11 | 146 | 5 |
| Total male and female | Age: 55 to 64 years | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 2,222 | 1,807 | 42 | 1,765 | 414 | 17 | 398 | 5 |
| Total male and female | Age: 65 to 74 years | Total | 2025 | 1,979 | 412 | 13 | 399 | 1,568 | 14 | 1,554 | 6 |
| Total male and female | Age: 65 to 74 years | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 61 | 7 | 0 | 7 | 54 | 4 | 50 | 1 |
| Total male and female | Age: 65 to 74 years | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 9 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 8 | 2 | 6 | 0 |
| Total male and female | Age: 65 to 74 years | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 51 | 6 | 0 | 6 | 45 | 2 | 43 | 1 |
| Total male and female | Age: 65 to 74 years | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 1,918 | 404 | 12 | 392 | 1,514 | 10 | 1,504 | 5 |
| Total male and female | 1 Primary, lower secondary | Total | 2025 | 3,364 | 1,926 | 163 | 1,763 | 1,438 | 123 | 1,314 | 34 |
| Total male and female | 1 Primary, lower secondary | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 386 | 103 | 10 | 93 | 283 | 31 | 253 | 12 |
| Total male and female | 1 Primary, lower secondary | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 36 | 15 | 2 | 12 | 22 | 11 | 11 | 2 |
| Total male and female | 1 Primary, lower secondary | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 350 | 89 | 8 | 81 | 261 | 20 | 242 | 10 |
| Total male and female | 1 Primary, lower secondary | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 2,977 | 1,823 | 153 | 1,670 | 1,154 | 93 | 1,061 | 22 |
| Total male and female | 2 Upper secondary | Total | 2025 | 4,848 | 3,628 | 201 | 3,428 | 1,220 | 137 | 1,083 | 38 |
| Total male and female | 2 Upper secondary | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 351 | 124 | 14 | 110 | 226 | 46 | 180 | 14 |
| Total male and female | 2 Upper secondary | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 69 | 31 | 5 | 27 | 38 | 23 | 14 | 4 |
| Total male and female | 2 Upper secondary | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 282 | 93 | 9 | 84 | 189 | 22 | 166 | 9 |
| Total male and female | 2 Upper secondary | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 4,497 | 3,504 | 186 | 3,317 | 993 | 91 | 903 | 25 |
| Total male and female | 3 Tertiary | Total | 2025 | 5,128 | 4,235 | 169 | 4,066 | 893 | 134 | 759 | 32 |
| Total male and female | 3 Tertiary | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 242 | 104 | 13 | 92 | 138 | 53 | 85 | 11 |
| Total male and female | 3 Tertiary | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 78 | 37 | 5 | 32 | 41 | 31 | 10 | 4 |
| Total male and female | 3 Tertiary | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 164 | 67 | 7 | 60 | 96 | 22 | 75 | 7 |
| Total male and female | 3 Tertiary | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 4,886 | 4,130 | 156 | 3,974 | 755 | 81 | 674 | 21 |
| Total male and female | Level of educ: unknown | Total | 2025 | 87 | 44 | 1 | 43 | 43 | 2 | 41 | 1 |
| Total male and female | Level of educ: unknown | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 16 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 14 | 1 | 13 | 0 |
| Total male and female | Level of educ: unknown | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| Total male and female | Level of educ: unknown | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 15 | 2 | 0 | 2 | 14 | 1 | 13 | 0 |
| Total male and female | Level of educ: unknown | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 71 | 42 | 1 | 41 | 29 | 1 | 27 | 1 |
| Male | Total persons | Total | 2025 | 6,714 | 5,180 | 218 | 4,962 | 1,533 | 202 | 1,331 | 51 |
| Male | Total persons | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 470 | 178 | 16 | 162 | 291 | 72 | 220 | 18 |
| Male | Total persons | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 93 | 42 | 4 | 37 | 52 | 34 | 17 | 4 |
| Male | Total persons | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 376 | 137 | 12 | 125 | 240 | 37 | 202 | 14 |
| Male | Total persons | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 6,244 | 5,002 | 201 | 4,800 | 1,242 | 130 | 1,112 | 33 |
| Male | Age: 15 to 24 years | Total | 2025 | 1,104 | 837 | 130 | 707 | 268 | 83 | 184 | 16 |
| Male | Age: 15 to 24 years | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 31 | 11 | 2 | 9 | 20 | 5 | 15 | 1 |
| Male | Age: 15 to 24 years | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 3 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | 1 | 0 | 0 |
| Male | Age: 15 to 24 years | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 28 | 10 | 2 | 8 | 18 | 3 | 15 | 1 |
| Male | Age: 15 to 24 years | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 1,074 | 826 | 128 | 698 | 248 | 78 | 170 | 15 |
| Male | Age: 25 to 44 years | Total | 2025 | 2,320 | 2,109 | 52 | 2,057 | 211 | 65 | 146 | 18 |
| Male | Age: 25 to 44 years | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 195 | 93 | 9 | 83 | 102 | 34 | 68 | 8 |
| Male | Age: 25 to 44 years | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 40 | 19 | 2 | 17 | 21 | 15 | 6 | 2 |
| Male | Age: 25 to 44 years | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 155 | 73 | 7 | 66 | 82 | 19 | 62 | 7 |
| Male | Age: 25 to 44 years | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 2,125 | 2,016 | 43 | 1,973 | 109 | 31 | 78 | 10 |
| Male | Age: 25 to 34 years | Total | 2025 | 1,200 | 1,086 | 34 | 1,052 | 115 | 38 | 76 | 10 |
| Male | Age: 25 to 34 years | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 95 | 48 | 5 | 43 | 48 | 16 | 31 | 4 |
| Male | Age: 25 to 34 years | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 18 | 9 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 1 |
| Male | Age: 25 to 34 years | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 77 | 38 | 3 | 35 | 39 | 10 | 29 | 3 |
| Male | Age: 25 to 34 years | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 1,105 | 1,038 | 29 | 1,009 | 67 | 22 | 45 | 7 |
| Male | Age: 35 to 44 years | Total | 2025 | 1,120 | 1,023 | 18 | 1,005 | 97 | 27 | 70 | 7 |
| Male | Age: 35 to 44 years | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 100 | 45 | 5 | 40 | 55 | 18 | 37 | 5 |
| Male | Age: 35 to 44 years | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 22 | 10 | 1 | 9 | 12 | 9 | 4 | 1 |
| Male | Age: 35 to 44 years | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 78 | 35 | 4 | 31 | 43 | 9 | 33 | 4 |
| Male | Age: 35 to 44 years | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 1,020 | 978 | 14 | 965 | 42 | 9 | 33 | 3 |
| Male | Age: 45 to 74 years | Total | 2025 | 3,289 | 2,235 | 36 | 2,199 | 1,054 | 53 | 1,001 | 17 |
| Male | Age: 45 to 74 years | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 244 | 75 | 5 | 69 | 169 | 32 | 137 | 9 |
| Male | Age: 45 to 74 years | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 51 | 21 | 2 | 19 | 29 | 18 | 11 | 3 |
| Male | Age: 45 to 74 years | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 193 | 53 | 3 | 50 | 140 | 14 | 125 | 6 |
| Male | Age: 45 to 74 years | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 3,045 | 2,160 | 31 | 2,129 | 885 | 21 | 864 | 8 |
| Male | Age: 45 to 54 years | Total | 2025 | 1,088 | 970 | 14 | 957 | 117 | 20 | 97 | 6 |
| Male | Age: 45 to 54 years | Registered at an employment office | 2025 | 90 | 33 | 2 | 31 | 57 | 12 | 44 | 3 |
| Male | Age: 45 to 54 years | Registered at UWV, with WW benefit | 2025 | 20 | 11 | 1 | 10 | 9 | 7 | 2 | 1 |
| Male | Age: 45 to 54 years | Registered at UWV, no WW benefit | 2025 | 70 | 23 | 1 | 21 | 48 | 6 | 42 | 2 |
| Male | Age: 45 to 54 years | Not registered at an employment office | 2025 | 997 | 937 | 12 | 925 | 60 | 8 | 53 | 3 |
| Source: CBS. | |||||||||||
Table explanation
This table contains quarterly and yearly figures on labour participation in the Netherlands. The population of 15 to 74 years of age (excluding the institutionalized population) is divided into the employed labour force, the unemployed labour force and those not in the labour force. The employed labour force is subdivided on the basis of the professional status, and the average working hours. A division by sex, age and level of education is available.
Data available from: 2013
Status of the figures:
The figures in this table are final.
Changes as of January 30, 2026:
The figures for the 4th quarter of 2026 and the annual figures for 2025 have been added.
Changes as of August 23, 2022:
None, this is a new table. This table has been compiled on the basis of the Labor Force Survey (LFS). Due to changes in the research design and the questionnaire of the LFS, the figures for 2021 are not automatically comparable with the figures up to and including 2020. The key figures in this table have therefore been made consistent with the (non-seasonally adjusted) figures in the table Arbeidsdeelname, kerncijfers seizoengecorrigeerd (see section 4), in which the outcomes for the period 2013-2020 have been recalculated to align with the outcomes from 2021. When further detailing the outcomes according to job and personal characteristics, there may nevertheless be differences from 2020 to 2021 as a result of the new method.
When will new figures be released?
New figures will be published in May 2026.
Description topics
- Labour force and not in the labour force
- People who are part of the employed labour force, the unemployed labour force or who are not in the labour force.
This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked. - Employed labour force
- People who have paid work.
This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.- Employed labour force
- People who have paid work.
This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
- Want to work more hours, available
- Doesn’t want more hours or not available
- Not employed labour force
- People who don't have paid work.
This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. The non-employed population consists of the unemployed labour force and the people not in the labour force. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.- Not employed labour force
- People who don't have paid work.
This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. The non-employed population consists of the unemployed labour force and the people not in the labour force. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
- Unemployed labour force
- People who don’t have paid work, recently looked for work and are directly available for it.
This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.- Unemployed labour force
- People who don’t have paid work, recently looked for work and are directly available for it.
This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
- Not in the labour force
- People who don’t have paid work, who haven’t recently looked for work recently or are not directly available for it.
This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.- Not in the labour force
- People who don’t have paid work, who haven’t recently looked for work recently or are not directly available for it.
This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
- Seeking work, but not available
- Person is not directly available for work, but has recently looked for work.