Employer business demography, European standard, size class, SIC2008

Employer business demography, European standard, size class, SIC2008

SIC 2008 Persons employed Periods Employer enterprises Total (number) Newly born employer enterprise survivals 1 year survival (number) Newly born employer enterprise survivals 2 year survival (number) Newly born employer enterprise survivals 3 year survival (number) Newly born employer enterprise survivals 4 year survival (number) Newly born employer enterprise survivals 5 year survival (number) Employer enterprise population Persons employed (number) Employer enterprise population Employees (number) Newly born employer enterprises Persons employed (number) Newly born employer enterprises Employees (number) Non-surviving employer enterprises Persons employed (number) Non-surviving employer enterprises Employees (number) Persons employed in employer enterprises surviving 1 year (number) Persons employed in employer enterprises surviving 2 years (number) Persons employed in employer enterprises surviving 3 years (number) Persons employed in employer enterprises surviving 4 years (number) Persons employed in employer enterprises surviving 5 years (number) Persons employed in birth year of employer enterprise surviving 1 year (number) Persons employed in birth year of employer enterprise surviving 2 year (number) Persons employed in birth year of employer enterprise surviving 3 year (number) Persons employed in birth year of employer enterprise surviving 4 year (number) Persons employed in birth year of employer enterprise surviving 5 year (number)
72 Research and development Total 2023* 1,472 92 124 92 99 67 48,762 48,762 311 311 323 323 403 722 1,212 730 1,319 216 298 567 286 183
72 Research and development 1 to 4 employees 2023* 700 83 114 74 88 58 1,328 1,328 141 141 . . 279 449 . 411 804 141 160 . 160 104
72 Research and development 5 to 9 employees 2023* 279 6 7 10 8 6 1,875 1,875 . . 68 68 . . . . . . . . . .
72 Research and development 10 employees or more 2023* 493 3 3 8 3 3 45,559 45,559 . . . . . . 543 . . . . 368 . .
721 Research on natural sciences Total 2023* 1,301 88 110 89 77 65 46,151 46,151 289 289 299 299 399 682 . 570 . 212 278 . 207 .
721 Research on natural sciences 1 to 4 employees 2023* 608 79 100 72 69 56 1,170 1,170 . . 137 137 275 409 436 . . 137 140 139 . .
721 Research on natural sciences 5 to 9 employees 2023* 250 6 7 10 7 6 1,683 1,683 . . . . . . . 187 . . . . . .
721 Research on natural sciences 10 employees or more 2023* 443 3 3 7 1 3 43,298 43,298 . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7211 Research on biotechnology Total 2023* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7211 Research on biotechnology 1 to 4 employees 2023* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7211 Research on biotechnology 5 to 9 employees 2023* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7211 Research on biotechnology 10 employees or more 2023* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7219 Other research on natural sciences Total 2023* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7219 Other research on natural sciences 1 to 4 employees 2023* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7219 Other research on natural sciences 5 to 9 employees 2023* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7219 Other research on natural sciences 10 employees or more 2023* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
722 Research on social sciences Total 2023* 171 4 14 3 22 2 2,611 2,611 22 22 24 24 4 40 . 159 . 4 20 . 79 .
722 Research on social sciences 1 to 4 employees 2023* 92 4 14 2 19 2 158 158 . . . . 4 40 . . . 4 20 . . .
722 Research on social sciences 5 to 9 employees 2023* 29 0 0 0 1 0 192 192 0 0 . . 0 0 0 . 0 0 0 0 . 0
722 Research on social sciences 10 employees or more 2023* 50 0 0 1 2 0 2,261 2,261 . . 0 0 0 0 . . 0 0 0 . . 0
7220 Research on social sciences Total 2023* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7220 Research on social sciences 1 to 4 employees 2023* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7220 Research on social sciences 5 to 9 employees 2023* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7220 Research on social sciences 10 employees or more 2023* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
73 Advertising and market research Total 2023* 3,719 263 239 177 195 171 45,617 45,617 326 326 820 820 1,062 868 1,495 1,620 2,053 615 398 790 584 627
73 Advertising and market research 1 to 4 employees 2023* 2,002 237 230 161 175 159 3,965 3,965 291 291 410 410 556 752 812 1,040 1,024 308 339 339 380 332
73 Advertising and market research 5 to 9 employees 2023* 752 20 8 10 17 7 5,049 5,049 . . 131 131 258 . 101 . . 118 . 61 . .
73 Advertising and market research 10 employees or more 2023* 965 6 1 6 3 5 36,603 36,603 . . 279 279 249 . 583 . . 189 . 390 . .
732 Market research and opinion polling Total 2023* 880 70 69 45 60 56 15,745 15,745 77 77 198 198 243 244 346 442 1,495 147 132 209 153 344
732 Market research and opinion polling 1 to 4 employees 2023* 429 64 66 39 54 50 830 830 . . 106 106 135 . 259 351 . 83 . 76 115 .
732 Market research and opinion polling 5 to 9 employees 2023* 156 5 2 4 6 3 1,040 1,040 . . . . . . . 91 . . . . 38 .
732 Market research and opinion polling 10 employees or more 2023* 295 1 1 2 0 3 13,875 13,875 . . . . . . . 0 . . . . 0 .
7320 Market research and opinion polling Total 2023* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7320 Market research and opinion polling 1 to 4 employees 2023* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7320 Market research and opinion polling 5 to 9 employees 2023* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7320 Market research and opinion polling 10 employees or more 2023* . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table includes information on business demography according to the European standard. Figures in this table are also submitted in this form to Eurostat. Information concerns the population of active employers, employer births and deaths, broken down by legal form and by the National Classification of Economic Activity 2008 (NCEA 2008, based on NACE Rev 2.0). Data also includes persons employed and employees in these enterprises.

Data available from: 2010

Status of the figures:
The figures in this table are final for 2010 through 2022. The figures for 2023 are provisional. Only the data on Dissolved companies for 2023 will be adjusted.

Changes as of September 4, 2025:
The provisional figures for 2023 have been added, and the figures for 2022 have been adjusted and finalized.

When will new figures be released?
Figures on a new reporting year (T – 2) will be published in July of the current year T.

Description topics

Employer enterprises
Total
Employer:
Enterprises with employees. An enterprise is the actual transactor in the production process characterised by independence of decisions regarding that process and by offering its products to third parties. An enterprise is defined as an employer when in one year at least 0.5 FTE of labour force are on the payroll, excluding the director.

It follows from this definition and in particular from the independence element that an enterprise can comprise more than one establishment, but also more than one legal unit. (Legal units include both natural and legal persons). This is the case when the individual establishments or legal units do not operate independently. Conversely, it is possible to distinguish between different parts within a legal unit that operate independently in terms of production. These then constitute as many enterprises as defined. The latter is especially the case for larger groups with diverse activities.
activities. When a unit thus defined extends over several countries, the Dutch part is regarded as a whole company for the sake of national statistics.

In official CBS terminology the enterprise as defined here is called the enterprise unit (BE), so that there is no confusion with the term enterprise used in common parlance, which is not very precise in this respect.

The statistical unit enterprise is an operationalisation of the kind-of-activity unit, as defined by Eurostat. This definition combines two requirements that may conflict: contributing to one activity versus corresponding to one or more operational units. The Netherlands gives priority to the second requirement when operationalising to the statistical unit enterprise.
Newly born employer enterprise survivals
1 year survival
Employer enterprise births that took place in the year preceding the reporting year of enterprises and are still active.
2 year survival
Employer enterprise births that took place two years prior to the reporting year of enterprises and are still active.
3 year survival
Employer enterprise births that took place three years prior to the reporting year of enterprises and are still active.
4 year survival
Employer enterprise births that took place four years prior to the reporting year of enterprises and are still active.
5 year survival
Employer enterprise births that took place five years prior to the reporting year of enterprises and are still active.
Employer enterprise population
Persons employed
The number of persons employed consists of:
- employees and directors who are on the payroll;
- employees who are on the payroll of another enterprise or institution, but work in the enterprise's own place of business and as such are in fact part of the workforce (agency staff);
- employed proprietors, partners, associates and cooperating family members;
- agency staff. Loaned personnel (employees on the payroll, but working for another enterprise or institution) are not included under persons employed.
Employees
The number of employees is determined on the basis of the employees on the payroll excluding director-major shareholders. The number of employees per company is calculated from wage tax data from the Dutch Tax and Customs Administration.
Newly born employer enterprises
Persons employed
The number of persons employed consists of:
- employees and directors who are on the payroll;
- employees who are on the payroll of another enterprise or institution, but work in the enterprise's own place of business and as such are in fact part of the workforce (agency staff);
- employed proprietors, partners, associates and cooperating family members;
- agency staff. Loaned personnel (employees on the payroll, but working for another enterprise or institution) are not included under persons employed.
Employees
The number of employees is determined on the basis of the employees on the payroll excluding director-major shareholders. The number of employees per company is calculated from wage tax data from the Dutch Tax and Customs Administration.
Non-surviving employer enterprises
Persons employed
The number of persons employed consists of:
- employees and directors who are on the payroll;
- employees who are on the payroll of another enterprise or institution, but work in the enterprise's own place of business and as such are in fact part of the workforce (agency staff);
- employed proprietors, partners, associates and cooperating family members;
- agency staff. Loaned personnel (employees on the payroll, but working for another enterprise or institution) are not included under persons employed.
Employees
The number of employees is determined on the basis of the employees on the payroll excluding director-major shareholders. The number of employees per company is calculated from wage tax data from the Dutch Tax and Customs Administration.
Persons employed
in employer enterprises surviving
The number of persons employed consists of:
- employees and directors who are on the payroll;
- employees who are on the payroll of another enterprise or institution, but work in the enterprise's own place of business and as such are in fact part of the workforce (agency staff);
- employed proprietors, partners, associates and cooperating family members;
- agency staff. Loaned personnel (employees on the payroll, but working for another enterprise or institution) are not included under persons employed.
This concerns persons employed in surviving employer enterprises in the current reporting year.
1 year
The number of persons employed in the current reporting year of surviving employer enterprises which were born in the year preceding the reporting year.
2 years
The number of persons employed in the current reporting year of surviving employer enterprises which were born two years prior to the reporting year.
3 years
The number of persons employed in the current reporting year of surviving employer enterprises which were born three years prior to the reporting year.
4 years
The number of persons employed in the current reporting year of surviving employer enterprises which were born four years prior to the reporting year.
5 years
The number of persons employed in the current reporting year of surviving employer enterprises which were born five years prior to the reporting year.
in birth year of employer enterprise
The number of persons employed consists of:
- employees and directors who are on the payroll;
- employees who are on the payroll of another enterprise or institution, but work in the enterprise's own place of business and as such are in fact part of the workforce (agency staff);
- employed proprietors, partners, associates and cooperating family members;
- agency staff. Loaned personnel (employees on the payroll, but working for another enterprise or institution) are not included under persons employed.
This concerns persons employed in surviving employer enterprises' birth year.
surviving 1 year
The number of persons employed in the year of birth of surviving employer enterprises which were born in the year preceding the reporting year.
surviving 2 year
The number of persons employed in the year of birth of surviving employer enterprises which were born two years prior to the reporting year.
surviving 3 year
The number of persons employed in the year of birth of surviving employer enterprises which were born three years prior to the reporting year.
surviving 4 year
Tthe number of persons employed in the year of birth of surviving employer enterprises which were born four years prior to the reporting year.
surviving 5 year
The number of persons employed in the year of birth of surviving employer enterprises which were born five years prior to the reporting year.