Patent applicants and applications; SIC 2008 and company size

Patent applicants and applications; SIC 2008 and company size

Country (UCI) SIC 2008 Company size Periods EPO-Patent applicants (number) EPO-Patent applications (number) EPO-Patent Applicants with foreign cooperation (number) EPO-Patent Applications with foreign cooperation (number) OCNL-Patent Patent applicants (number) OCNL-Patent Patent applications (number) OCNL-Patent Applicants with foreign cooperation (number) OCNL-Patent Applications with foreign cooperation (number)
Total domestic and foreign A-N Business economy and agriculture Total employed persons 2022* 460 2,455 35 185 675 1,125 5 5
Total domestic and foreign A-N Business economy and agriculture 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* 240 340 15 55 445 555 0 0
Total domestic and foreign A-N Business economy and agriculture 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* 105 295 5 60 130 240 0 0
Total domestic and foreign A-N Business economy and agriculture 250 and more employed persons 2022* 115 1,820 15 75 100 330 5 5
Total domestic and foreign A-N Business economy and agriculture Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Total domestic and foreign M-N Business services Total employed persons 2022* 125 340 10 100 175 275 0 0
Total domestic and foreign M-N Business services 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* 100 120 5 5 155 200 0 0
Total domestic and foreign M-N Business services 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* 15 115 0 55 10 30 0 0
Total domestic and foreign M-N Business services 250 and more employed persons 2022* 10 110 5 40 10 40 0 0
Total domestic and foreign M-N Business services Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Total domestic and foreign M Other specialised business services Total employed persons 2022* 110 270 10 50 155 240 0 0
Total domestic and foreign M Other specialised business services 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* 85 105 5 5 135 180 0 0
Total domestic and foreign M Other specialised business services 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* 15 60 0 5 10 30 0 0
Total domestic and foreign M Other specialised business services 250 and more employed persons 2022* 10 105 5 40 5 35 0 0
Total domestic and foreign M Other specialised business services Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Total domestic and foreign 74 Other specialised business services Total employed persons 2022* 5 5 0 0 15 20 0 0
Total domestic and foreign 74 Other specialised business services 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* 5 5 0 0 10 10 0 0
Total domestic and foreign 74 Other specialised business services 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total domestic and foreign 74 Other specialised business services 250 and more employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Total domestic and foreign 74 Other specialised business services Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Total domestic and foreign N Renting and other business support Total employed persons 2022* 15 70 0 55 20 35 0 0
Total domestic and foreign N Renting and other business support 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* 10 15 0 0 15 25 0 0
Total domestic and foreign N Renting and other business support 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* 0 55 0 50 0 0 0 0
Total domestic and foreign N Renting and other business support 250 and more employed persons 2022* 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 0
Total domestic and foreign N Renting and other business support Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Total domestic and foreign 82 Other business services Total employed persons 2022* . . . . 0 0 0 0
Total domestic and foreign 82 Other business services 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* . . . . 0 0 0 0
Total domestic and foreign 82 Other business services 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Total domestic and foreign 82 Other business services 250 and more employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Total domestic and foreign 82 Other business services Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Domestic A-N Business economy and agriculture Total employed persons 2022* 330 1,755 20 30 590 920 5 5
Domestic A-N Business economy and agriculture 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* 210 260 10 10 425 530 0 0
Domestic A-N Business economy and agriculture 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* 60 105 0 0 95 160 0 0
Domestic A-N Business economy and agriculture 250 and more employed persons 2022* 55 1,390 10 15 70 230 0 0
Domestic A-N Business economy and agriculture Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Domestic M-N Business services Total employed persons 2022* 110 180 10 10 165 255 0 0
Domestic M-N Business services 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* 90 110 5 5 150 190 0 0
Domestic M-N Business services 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* 10 25 0 0 10 30 0 0
Domestic M-N Business services 250 and more employed persons 2022* 5 50 5 0 5 35 0 0
Domestic M-N Business services Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Domestic M Other specialised business services Total employed persons 2022* 100 165 5 5 150 225 0 0
Domestic M Other specialised business services 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* 80 95 5 5 135 170 0 0
Domestic M Other specialised business services 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* 10 25 0 0 10 30 0 0
Domestic M Other specialised business services 250 and more employed persons 2022* 5 50 5 0 5 30 0 0
Domestic M Other specialised business services Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Domestic 74 Other specialised business services Total employed persons 2022* 5 5 0 0 15 20 0 0
Domestic 74 Other specialised business services 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* 5 5 0 0 10 10 0 0
Domestic 74 Other specialised business services 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0
Domestic 74 Other specialised business services 250 and more employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Domestic 74 Other specialised business services Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Domestic N Renting and other business support Total employed persons 2022* 10 15 0 0 20 30 0 0
Domestic N Renting and other business support 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* 10 10 0 0 15 20 0 0
Domestic N Renting and other business support 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* . . . . 0 0 0 0
Domestic N Renting and other business support 250 and more employed persons 2022* 0 5 0 0 0 5 0 0
Domestic N Renting and other business support Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Domestic 82 Other business services Total employed persons 2022* . . . . 0 0 0 0
Domestic 82 Other business services 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* . . . . 0 0 0 0
Domestic 82 Other business services 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Domestic 82 Other business services 250 and more employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Domestic 82 Other business services Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Foreign A-N Business economy and agriculture Total employed persons 2022* 130 700 15 155 85 205 5 5
Foreign A-N Business economy and agriculture 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* 30 85 0 40 15 25 0 0
Foreign A-N Business economy and agriculture 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* 40 190 5 60 40 80 0 0
Foreign A-N Business economy and agriculture 250 and more employed persons 2022* 60 425 10 55 35 100 0 0
Foreign A-N Business economy and agriculture Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Foreign M-N Business services Total employed persons 2022* 15 160 5 95 5 20 0 0
Foreign M-N Business services 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* 10 10 0 0 5 10 0 0
Foreign M-N Business services 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* 5 90 0 55 0 0 0 0
Foreign M-N Business services 250 and more employed persons 2022* 0 55 0 35 0 5 0 0
Foreign M-N Business services Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Foreign M Other specialised business services Total employed persons 2022* 10 100 5 40 5 15 0 0
Foreign M Other specialised business services 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* 5 10 0 0 5 10 0 0
Foreign M Other specialised business services 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* 5 35 0 5 0 0 0 0
Foreign M Other specialised business services 250 and more employed persons 2022* 0 55 0 35 0 5 0 0
Foreign M Other specialised business services Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Foreign 74 Other specialised business services Total employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Foreign 74 Other specialised business services 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Foreign 74 Other specialised business services 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Foreign 74 Other specialised business services 250 and more employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Foreign 74 Other specialised business services Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Foreign N Renting and other business support Total employed persons 2022* 5 55 0 50 0 5 0 0
Foreign N Renting and other business support 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* 0 0 0 0 0 5 0 0
Foreign N Renting and other business support 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* 0 55 0 50 . . . .
Foreign N Renting and other business support 250 and more employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Foreign N Renting and other business support Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Foreign 82 Other business services Total employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Foreign 82 Other business services 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Foreign 82 Other business services 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Foreign 82 Other business services 250 and more employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Foreign 82 Other business services Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Equally-shared control A-N Business economy and agriculture Total employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Equally-shared control A-N Business economy and agriculture 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Equally-shared control A-N Business economy and agriculture 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Equally-shared control A-N Business economy and agriculture 250 and more employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Equally-shared control A-N Business economy and agriculture Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Equally-shared control M-N Business services Total employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Equally-shared control M-N Business services 0 to 49 employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Equally-shared control M-N Business services 50 to 249 employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Equally-shared control M-N Business services 250 and more employed persons 2022* . . . . . . . .
Equally-shared control M-N Business services Employed persons unknown 2022* . . . . . . . .
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table gives an overview of the number of patent applicants and patent applications at the European Patent Office (EPO) and the Netherlands Patent Office (OCNL), a department of the Netherlands Enterprise Agency (RVO). Patents can be granted to enterprises, universities, institutions, private persons or other entities as long as the invention which they cover fulfils certain criteria. To obtain a patent the invention must be novel, contain an inventive step and be industrially applicable. This is assessed by a patent office like the EPO or OCNL. The patent office will grant or reject the application.

The data are broken down by economic activity of the enterprise applying for a patent. For the classification by economic activity the Dutch Standard Industrial Classification (SIC 2008) is used. The data give an indication which branches are (most) innovative. Additionally, a breakdown by enterprise size class is available.

Data available from: 2011

Status of the figures:
The figures from 2011 to 2020 are final. The figures for 2021 are revised provisional. The figures for 2022 are provisional.

Changes as of 31 July 2025:
The figures for 2020 and 2021 have been adjusted and the provisional figures for 2022 have been added. Additionally, the series has been expanded with figures for 2011 and 2012.

Changes as of 21 February 2025:
Provisional figures for 2020 and 2021 have been updated.
For applicants with the attribute 'unknown' (branches, company size and country of ultimate controlling institutional unit), no link is available with the General Business Register. In the past, links for these applicants were forwarded from other statistical years where a link was possible, but for the sake of consistency with the General Business Register, a link is only assigned if the company is actually listed in the General Business Register in the same year as the patent application. The change results in approximately 10 to 120 patent applicants per statistical year no longer being linked to the register and receiving the attribute ‘unknown’. These are mostly companies that are newly created and not yet included in the register or companies that have just ceased to exist in the same year that the patent application was registered.
In recent years, there have also been changes to the PATSTAT source data for statistical years that have since been given a 'final' status. Patents may still have been added to the PATSTAT database with long delays, or they may have been removed from the database. This revision makes all statistical years consistent with the most recent PATSTAT source data which was made available at the end of 2024. The adjustment affects at most a few dozen patent applications per statistical year (increase or decrease).

When will new figures be published?
Beginning of 2026 the figures for 2021 and 2022 will be updated. Mid 2026 the figures for 2021 and 2022 will be updated and new figures for 2023 will be added.

Description topics

EPO-Patent
A patent that is granted by the European Patent Office (EPO) is valid in all member countries of the EPO. However, the EPO patent must be validated at the national patent office in order to be effective in member countries.
applicants
Enterprises who applied for a patent at the European Patent Office (EPO)in the period observed.
A patent that is granted by the European Patent Office (EPO) is valid in all member countries of the EPO. However the EPO patent must be validated at the national patent office in order to be effective in member countries.
applications
Patent applications at the European Patent Office (EPO) in the period observed.
A patent that is granted by the European Patent Office (EPO) is valid in all member countries of the EPO. However the EPO patent must be validated at the national patent office in order to be effective in member countries.
Applicants with foreign cooperation
Enterprises who applied for a patent at the European Patent Office (EPO) in the period observed, where the Dutch applicant has cooperated with a foreign entity for any of its applications.
Applications with foreign cooperation
Patent applications at the European Patent Office (EPO) in the period observed, where the Dutch applicant has cooperated with a foreign entity for this specific application.
OCNL-Patent
A patent that is granted by NL Patent Office (OCNL), a division of Agency NL, is only valid in the Netherlands.
Patent applicants
Enterprises who applied for a patent at the Netherlands Patent Office (OCNL), a department of the Netherlands Enterprise Agency (RVO), in the period observed.
A patent that is granted by NL Patent Office (OCNL), a division of Agency NL, is only valid in the Netherlands.

Patent applications
Patent applications at the Netherlands Patent Office (OCNL), a department of the Netherlands Enterprise Agency (RVO), in the period observed.
A patent that is granted by NL Patent Office (OCNL), a division of Agency NL, is only valid in the Netherlands.
Applicants with foreign cooperation
Enterprises who applied for a patent at the Netherlands Patent Office (OCNL), a department of the Netherlands Enterprise Agency (RVO), in the period observed, where the Dutch applicant has cooperated with a foreign entity for any of its applications.
Applications with foreign cooperation
Patent applications at the Netherlands Patent Office (OCNL), a department of the Netherlands Enterprise Agency (RVO), in the period observed, where the Dutch applicant has cooperated with a foreign entity for this specific application.