Crude and petroleum products balance sheet; supply and consumption

Crude and petroleum products balance sheet; supply and consumption

Energy commodities Periods Consumption Total consumption (mln kg) Consumption Final consumption Total (mln kg) Consumption Final consumption Refineries, own use of fuel (mln kg) Consumption Final consumption Final consumption other oil industry (mln kg) Consumption Final consumption Other consumers (mln kg) Consumption Final consumption Petrochemical industry Final energy consumption (mln kg) Consumption Final consumption Final consumption transport sector Total transport (mln kg) Consumption Final consumption Final consumption transport sector Road transport (mln kg) Consumption Final consumption Final consumption transport sector Rail transport (mln kg) Consumption Final consumption Final consumption transport sector Domestic navigation (mln kg) Consumption Final consumption Final consumption transport sector Domestic aviation (mln kg)
Total crudes and petroleum products 2025* 108,848 22,807 2,233 2 2,377.49 1,749 8,370.95 7,984.44 22.04 356.23 8.23
Total crudes 2025* 61,726 1,491 3.22
Crude oil 2025* 52,659
Natural gas liquids 2025* 7,001 1,487
Fossil additives 2025* 612 3 3.22
Bioadditives 2025* 1,454
Total petroleum products 2025* 47,122 21,316 2,233 2 2,374.26 1,749 8,370.95 7,984.44 22.04 356.23 8.23
Residual gas 2025* 4,251 3,666 1,846 71.92 1,749
LPG 2025* 3,110 2,232 83 2 117.86 106.05 106.05
Total naphtha 2025* 16,616 4,396
Naphtha (not aromatic or light oil) 2025* 10,090 2,768
Aromatics 2025* 6,527 1,629
Total motor gasoline 2025* 4,764 4,349 43.98 4,305.02 4,267.60 36.44 0.98
Motor gasoline 2025* 4,763 4,348 43.98 4,304.04 4,267.60 36.44
Aviation gasoline 2025* 1 1 0.98 0.98
Total kerosene 2025* 597 78 38.40 7.25 7.25
Kerosene type jet fuel 2025* 137 39 31.97 7.25 7.25
Other kerosene 2025* 461 39 6.43
Total gas and diesel oil 2025* 7,103 5,210 0 0 1,245.88 3,952.62 3,610.79 22.04 319.79
Diesel 2025* 6,004 4,778 0 0 1,134.09 3,632.83 3,610.79 22.04
Marine diesel 2025* 1,099 432 111.79 319.79 319.79
Total residual fuel oil 2025* 6,908
Residual fuel oil low sulphur 2025* 2,419
Residual fuel oil, high sulphur 2025* 4,489
Petroleum coke 2025* 724 724 304 420.13
Total other petroleum products 2025* 3,049 660 0 436.10
White spirit and SBP 2025* 1,198 82 17.91
Lubricants 2025* 596 147 147.33
Paraffin waxes 2025* 24 20 19.78
Bitumen 2025* 87 86 0 86.33
Other mineral products 2025* 1,144 324 164.74
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table shows the supply and consumption of petroleum products and crudes as a balance sheet.

Petroleum products include the fuels LPG, motor gasoline and diesel oil. The balance includes products used for processing or consumption in the Netherlands as well as those intended for transit.

Crudes are crude oil, natural gas liquids and additives (intermediates for motor gasoline and transport diesel). Separate balance sheet items are available for feedstocks for processing in the Netherlands and for feedstocks for the transit trade. The difference between the two flows is that import tax is paid for products destined for production in the Netherlands, while it is not paid for transit goods.

The following standard densities are used to convert from kg to liters of Gasoline, Diesel and Autogas delivered including excise duty:
Petrol 0.75 kg/l, Diesel 0.836 kg/l and LPG 0.535 kg/l.

This table replaces the next tables:

Crude balance sheet; supply, consumption and stock, 1944 - April 2021
Petroleum products balance; supply, consumption and stock, 1946 - April 2021
Motor fuels; sales in petajoules, weight and volume, 1946 - April 2021

See section 3.

Data available:
From January 2015

Status of the figures:
- up to and including 2023 definite.
- 2024 is revised provisional.
- 2025 are provisional.

Changes as of February 24th 2026:
Figures added for December 2025.

Changes as of January 30th 2026:
Figures added for November 2025.

Changes as of December 24th 2025:
Figures added for October 2025.

Changes as of November 26th 2025:
Figures added for September 2025.

Changes as of November 18th 2025:
Figures for 2025 have been updated. Figures from 2015 up to and including 2024 have been revised. The revision primarily concerns improved data on gas/diesel oil consumption by mobile equipment in the construction and services sectors. These changes amount to a few PJ. This revision has also affected road transport diesel consumption, which from that year onwards is determined as total taxable supply of gas/diesel oil minus supply of taxable gas/diesel oil to other sectors. Similar adjustments have been made for gasoline.

When will new figures be published?
Provisional figures: in the second month after the month under review.
Definite figures: not later than in the second following December.

Description topics

Consumption
The amount of crudes and petroleum products used for transformation into other petroleum products or as final consumption within the national borders of the Netherlands.
Total consumption
Final consumption
Final consumption of energy. No useful energy commodity remains. This can be final energy consumption, like motor gasoline in a car, or non energy use, like naphtha in petrochemical industry.
Total
Total final consumption as feedstock for chemical products mainly in the petrochemical industry or as fuel for refineries, the petrochemical industry, transport, fishing and other consumers. In this table final consumption includes also own consumption of refineries, while this is 'Own consumption' in the Energy balance sheet.
Refineries, own use of fuel
These are all petroleum products consumed in support of the operation of a refinery. Includes input for electricity and heat production to be sold. Mainly consumption of residual products released from refinery, such as refinery gas and fuel oil. In this table final consumption includes also own consumption of refineries, while this is 'Own consumption' in the Energy balance sheet.
Petrochemical industry
Companies that transform petroleum products into chemical products. Some other petroleum products become available as a by-products. These come to the market along with petroleum products from refineries. For example the transformation of the chemical product ethylene (a feedstock for plastic) into naphtha and the petroleum product automotive gas delivered to the market for consumption as fuel.
Final energy consumption
Consumption used to support business activities of the petrochemical plant, such as heat for steam cracking. Includes input for electricity and heat production to be sold. Mainly consumption of residual products released from the assimilation process, such as chemical waste gas.
Final consumption other oil industry
Consumption for heating very heavy oil fractions (bitumen, tar) in order to be able to pump them.
Final consumption transport sector
All domestic passenger and freight transport by rail, road, water and air.

Excludes transport on own premises and consumption of mobile equipment.
Total transport
Total domestic transport.
Road transport
All passenger and freight transport on public roads by car, auto bus, goods vehicle, motorcycle, moped, etc.

Excludes transport on own premises and consumption of mobile equipment, such as tractors and mobile machinery for agriculture/construction (which typically do not operate on public roads).
Rail transport
All passenger and freight transport by rail, like train, tram and metro. Excludes transport on own premises.

Trolley buses are included in road transport.
Domestic navigation
All domestic passenger and freight water transport, inland waterway, maritime and coastal shipping departing from and arriving in Dutch ports. Includes work on sea, like dredging, construction and maintenance of offshore rigs and off shore wind turbines.

Does not include fishing.
Domestic aviation
All domestic passenger and freight air transport departing from and arriving on Dutch airports.
Other consumers
The amount of petroleum products delivered to retail and other final consumers. Includes consumption by agriculture, construction, defence, services and other consumers, e.g. bitumen (asphalt) for roof covering, white spirits as a thinner in paint or lubricant oil in equipment and motors.