Municipal budgets; income and expenditures by region and size class

Municipal budgets; income and expenditures by region and size class

Municipal tasks Regions Periods Municipal budget in million of euros Revenues (million euros) Municipal budget in million of euros Expenditures (million euros) Municipal budget in million of euros Balance (million euros) Municipal budget in euro/inhabitant Revenues (euro/inhabitant) Municipal budget in euro/inhabitant Expenditures (euro/inhabitant) Municipal budget in euro/inhabitant Balance (euro/inhabitant)
Total municipal tasks The Netherlands 2025* 83,917 83,916 0 4,650 4,650 0
Total civil administration and civil s.. The Netherlands 2025* 59,296 17,187 42,110 3,286 952 2,334
Administration and civil affairs The Netherlands 2025* 441 2,121 -1,680 24 118 -93
Overhead The Netherlands 2025* 515 9,091 -8,576 29 504 -475
Taxes The Netherlands 2025* 7,371 511 6,860 408 28 380
General payments and other payments Ge.. The Netherlands 2025* 44,712 19 44,693 2,478 1 2,477
Other civil administration and civil s.. The Netherlands 2025* 1,621 1,532 89 90 85 5
Deposit into/withdrawal from reserves The Netherlands 2025* 4,572 3,801 771 253 211 43
Balance of the accounts The Netherlands 2025* 64 112 -48 4 6 -3
Total public safety The Netherlands 2025* 219 2,883 -2,664 12 160 -148
Public safety The Netherlands 2025* 219 2,883 -2,664 12 160 -148
Total traffic, transportation and wate.. The Netherlands 2025* 736 5,173 -4,437 41 287 -246
Traffic and parking The Netherlands 2025* 588 4,756 -4,168 33 264 -231
Ports and waterways The Netherlands 2025* 50 196 -146 3 11 -8
Public transport The Netherlands 2025* 98 220 -123 5 12 -7
Total economy The Netherlands 2025* 1,658 1,726 -68 92 96 -4
Economic policy and support The Netherlands 2025* 983 1,002 -19 54 56 -1
Physical business infrastructure The Netherlands 2025* 675 724 -49 37 40 -3
Total education The Netherlands 2025* 902 3,358 -2,456 50 186 -136
Education excluding accommodation The Netherlands 2025* 790 1,833 -1,043 44 102 -58
Educational accommodation The Netherlands 2025* 113 1,525 -1,413 6 85 -78
Total sports, culture and recreation The Netherlands 2025* 920 6,720 -5,801 51 372 -321
Sports policy and activation policy The Netherlands 2025* 107 474 -368 6 26 -20
Sports accommodations The Netherlands 2025* 452 1,553 -1,101 25 86 -61
Cultural presentation, production and .. The Netherlands 2025* 178 1,354 -1,177 10 75 -65
Museums The Netherlands 2025* 43 411 -368 2 23 -20
Cultural heritage The Netherlands 2025* 18 157 -140 1 9 -8
Media The Netherlands 2025* 37 563 -526 2 31 -29
Public parks and (open-air) recreation The Netherlands 2025* 86 2,208 -2,122 5 122 -118
Total social welfare The Netherlands 2025* 9,419 33,897 -24,479 522 1,878 -1,357
General provisions including district .. The Netherlands 2025* 1,337 5,751 -4,414 74 319 -245
Income arrangements The Netherlands 2025* 7,217 9,750 -2,533 400 540 -140
Participation The Netherlands 2025* 282 3,653 -3,371 16 202 -187
Individual social support The Netherlands 2025* 50 1,045 -995 3 58 -55
Individual services 18+ The Netherlands 2025* 157 4,296 -4,140 9 238 -229
Individual services 18- The Netherlands 2025* 124 6,271 -6,147 7 348 -341
Escalated care 18+ The Netherlands 2025* 237 2,485 -2,248 13 138 -125
Escalated care 18- The Netherlands 2025* 15 646 -631 1 36 -35
Total public health and environment The Netherlands 2025* 6,092 7,074 -981 338 392 -54
Public health The Netherlands 2025* 281 1,288 -1,006 16 71 -56
Sewerage The Netherlands 2025* 2,211 1,725 486 123 96 27
Waste The Netherlands 2025* 3,029 2,439 590 168 135 33
Environmental protection and cemeteries The Netherlands 2025* 572 1,622 -1,050 32 90 -58
Total public housing, living env. and .. The Netherlands 2025* 4,674 5,898 -1,224 259 327 -68
Land exploitation (non-business areas) The Netherlands 2025* 3,424 3,186 238 190 177 13
Open space and living environment, pub.. The Netherlands 2025* 1,250 2,712 -1,462 69 150 -81
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table contains figures on the budgeted expenditures and income per task (policy area) according to region and size class in millions of euros and in euros per inhabitant. The presented figures are based on data that adhere to the definitions and classifications that municipalities themselves use in their administration. These data are supplied to Statistics Netherlands through the questionnaire called Information for Third Parties (Iv3). The directives for this questionnaire have been laid down in the Directive for Budgeting and Accounting for provinces and municipalities (BBV).

Data available from: 2017

Status of the figures:
The figures in this table are provisional at the time of first publication. Upon the third publication one year later, the figures will become definitive.

Changes as of 18 March 2025:
The provisional figures for 2025 have been added.
The figures for 2024 have become definitive.

In the budget years 2023 and 2025, changes to the Iv3 questionnaire were introduced. This has led to a break in the time series for the municipal tasks Public health, General provisions including district teams, Income arrangements, Participation, Individual social support, Individual services 18+, Individual services 18-, Escalated care 18+ and Escalated care 18-. For these municipal tasks, comparing 2023 figures with figures relating to earlier years is therefore difficult.
The following changes were made as from 2023:
- Expenditures and revenues related to Centres for Youth and Family must be registered under General provisions including district teams instead of Public health;
- Expenditures and revenues related to tackling domestic violence must be registered under General provisions including district teams instead of Escalated care 18+;
- Expenditures and revenues related to debt counselling must be registered under Income arrangements instead of Individual services 18+;
- Expenditures and revenues related to housing and transport services must be registered under Individual social support instead of Individual services 18+;
- Expenditures and revenues related to day care under the Social Support Act (WMO) must be registered under Individual services 18+ instead of Participation;
- Expenditures and revenues related to the walk-in function mental health care facilities must be registered under Individual services 18+ instead of Escalated care 18+.
The following changes were made as from 2025:
- Expenses and revenues related to coordination and policy concerning WMO and youth care are included under Individual Services 18+ and Individual Services 18- starting in 2025, whereas in previous years they were spread across various areas within the social domain.
- Expenses and revenues related to individual budgets for WMO and youth care are included under Individual Services 18+ and Individual Services 18- starting in 2025, whereas previously they were partially booked under Individual Social Support.

When will new figures be published?
The new figures will be made available in the month of March of the financial year.
The figures are subject to revision based on the availability of new or updated sources. In general these adjustments are limited in size and scope. The adjustments will be implemented when new annual figures are added to the series.
Because of changes in the source material, Information for Third Parties (Iv3), the data are no longer completely comparable with data from earlier years as of the publication of the figures of the 2017 budgets. More information on these changes can be found in paragraph 3 under 'relevant tables'.

Description topics

Municipal budget in million of euros
Figures based on the municipal budget shown in million of euros.
Revenues
The revenues of the municipal budget in million of euros.

The municipal revenues include received interest, sale of land, sale of goods and services, received subsidies, transfers and taxes by municipalities.
The revenues are recorded including internal settlements (including withdrawals from reserves and release of provisions).

The largest part of the municipal revenues consists of the government contribution received from the Municipalities Fund and the municipal taxes received.
Expenditures
The expenditures of the municipal budget in million of euros.

The municipal expenditures include wages and salaries paid, interest charges, purchase of (non) durable goods and services (including energy costs and costs of hiring staff) and paid income transfers, paid investment contributions to governments and third parties and the land purchases.
Expenses are recorded including internal settlements (including depreciation, deposits in reserves and provisions).
Balance
The difference between the revenues and the expenditures of the municipal budget in million of euros.
Municipal budget in euro/inhabitant
Figures based on the municipal budget shown in euro per inhabitant.
Revenues
The revenues of the municipal budget in euro per inhabitant.

The municipal revenues include received interest, sale of land, sale of goods and services, received subsidies, transfers and taxes by municipalities.
The revenues are recorded including internal settlements (including withdrawals from reserves and release of provisions).

The largest part of the municipal revenues consists of the government contribution received from the Municipalities Fund and the municipal taxes received.
Expenditures
The expenditures of the municipal budget in euro per inhabitant.

The municipal expenditures include wages and salaries paid, interest charges, purchase of (non) durable goods and services (including energy costs and costs of hiring staff) and paid income transfers, paid investment contributions to governments and third parties and the land purchases.
Expenses are recorded including internal settlements (including depreciation, deposits in reserves and provisions).
Balance
The difference between the revenues and the expenditures of the municipal budget in euro per inhabitant.