Growth accounts; national accounts 1995-2016
| Model | Branches (SIC 2008) | Periods | Labour Hours worked (mln hours) | Labour Compensation of labour (mln euro) (mln euro) | Labour Compensation of labour (2010=100) (volume-index 2010=100) | Production factors Total production factors (mln euro) Total input capital and labour (mln euro) | Production factors Total production factors (2010=100) Total input capital and labour (volume-index 2010=100) | Labour productivity Based on consolidated production Labour productivity change (%) (%) | Labour productivity Based on consolidated production Labour productivity (2010=100) (index 2010 = 100) | Labour productivity Based on value added Labour productivity change (%) (%) | Labour productivity Based on value added Labour productivity (2010=100) (index 2010 = 100) | Growth accounts Based on consolidated production Contribution of labour (percentage point) | Growth accounts Based on consolidated production Contribution of labour composition (percentage point) | Growth accounts Based on value added Contribution of labour (percentage point) | Growth accounts Based on value added Contribution of labour composition (percentage point) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Official SN calculation | A-U Market sector (excl L,O,P,T) | 2016* | 11,224 | 348,951 | 105.9 | 449,673 | 104.6 | 0.5 | 107.3 | 0.4 | 103.9 | 1.0 | -0.1 | 1.5 | -0.1 |
| Official SN calculation | A Agriculture, forestry and fishing | 2016* | 369 | 6,539 | 103.9 | 14,220 | 105.4 | 0.4 | 104.8 | 0.8 | 106.7 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 0.9 | 0.4 |
| Official SN calculation | B-E Industry (no construction), energy | 2016* | 1,363 | 46,777 | 102.7 | 80,002 | 97.3 | 1.3 | 113.9 | 0.5 | 101.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.3 |
| Official SN calculation | B Mining and quarrying | 2016* | 17 | 1,082 | 131.9 | 8,436 | 74.0 | -3.9 | 54.8 | -5.9 | 50.6 | -0.3 | 0.1 | -0.4 | 0.1 |
| Official SN calculation | C Manufacturing | 2016* | 1,249 | 41,982 | 101.8 | 61,202 | 101.4 | 1.7 | 118.2 | 2.2 | 109.9 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.9 | 0.4 |
| Official SN calculation | 10-12 Manufacture of food and beverages | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | 13-15 Man. of textile-, leatherproducts | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | 16-18 Man. wood en paperprod., printing | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | 19 Manufacture of coke and petroleum | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | 20 Manufacture of chemicals | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | 21 Manufacture of pharmaceuticals | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | 22-23 Man. plastics and constructionprod | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | 24-25 Man. of basic metals and -products | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | 26 Manufacture of electronic products | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | 27 Manufacture of electric equipment | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | 28 Manufacture of machinery n.e.c. | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | 29-30 Transport equipment | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | 31-33 Other manufacturing and repair | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | D Energy supply | 2016* | 40 | 1,865 | 107.2 | 6,692 | 124.8 | 2.8 | 97.8 | 2.7 | 102.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| Official SN calculation | E Water supply and waste management | 2016* | 57 | 1,848 | 102.2 | 3,671 | 105.9 | 3.4 | 113.8 | 3.0 | 114.8 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.3 |
| Official SN calculation | F Construction | 2016* | 846 | 28,936 | 95.1 | 32,236 | 96.0 | 6.3 | 113.9 | 7.6 | 118.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Official SN calculation | G-I Trade, transport, hotels, catering | 2016* | 3,059 | 78,087 | 105.4 | 100,630 | 105.4 | 0.4 | 110.2 | 0.3 | 109.9 | 0.9 | 0.0 | 1.8 | 0.0 |
| Official SN calculation | G Wholesale and retail trade | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | H Transportation and storage | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | I Accommodation and food serving | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | J Information and communication | 2016* | 480 | 18,670 | 113.0 | 24,934 | 111.2 | -0.6 | 111.4 | -1.5 | 103.7 | 1.2 | -0.2 | 2.3 | -0.4 |
| Official SN calculation | 58-60 Publishing, movie, radio and TV | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | 61 Telecommunications | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | 62-63 IT- and information services | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | K Financial institutions | 2016* | 362 | 19,850 | 94.1 | 27,172 | 95.3 | 1.7 | 104.5 | 1.4 | 101.5 | -0.5 | 0.4 | -0.8 | 0.6 |
| Official SN calculation | L Renting, buying, selling real estate | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | M-N Business services | 2016* | 2,559 | 74,417 | 115.8 | 85,498 | 114.6 | -0.8 | 102.8 | -0.1 | 105.3 | 2.4 | -0.4 | 3.4 | -0.6 |
| Official SN calculation | 69-71 Management, technical consultancy | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | 72 Research and development | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | 73-75 Advertising, design and other | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | 77-82 Other bussiness services | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | O-Q Government and care | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | O Public administration and services | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | P Education | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | 86 Human health activities | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | 87-88 Care and social work | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | R-U Culture, recreation, other services | 2016* | 560 | 15,741 | 104.6 | 18,282 | 105.2 | -0.4 | 99.0 | -0.6 | 97.9 | 1.1 | 0.1 | 1.7 | 0.1 |
| Official SN calculation | R Culture, sports and recreation | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | S Other service activities | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | T Activities of households | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Official SN calculation | U Extraterritorial organisations | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | A-U Market sector (excl L,O,P,T) | 2016* | 11,224 | 348,951 | 105.6 | 514,651 | 105.8 | 0.5 | 107.2 | 0.4 | 103.9 | 0.9 | -0.1 | 1.3 | -0.1 |
| Neoclassical model | A Agriculture, forestry and fishing | 2016* | 369 | 6,539 | 103.5 | 11,543 | 105.8 | 0.4 | 104.8 | 0.8 | 106.7 | 0.5 | 0.2 | 1.2 | 0.5 |
| Neoclassical model | B-E Industry (no construction), energy | 2016* | 1,363 | 46,777 | 101.8 | 96,214 | 98.5 | 1.3 | 114.0 | 0.5 | 101.0 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.5 | 0.2 |
| Neoclassical model | B Mining and quarrying | 2016* | 17 | 1,082 | 131.6 | 8,912 | 75.0 | -3.9 | 54.8 | -5.9 | 50.6 | -0.3 | 0.1 | -0.4 | 0.1 |
| Neoclassical model | C Manufacturing | 2016* | 1,249 | 41,982 | 101.0 | 76,648 | 102.0 | 1.7 | 118.2 | 2.2 | 109.9 | 0.2 | 0.1 | 0.7 | 0.3 |
| Neoclassical model | 10-12 Manufacture of food and beverages | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | 13-15 Man. of textile-, leatherproducts | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | 16-18 Man. wood en paperprod., printing | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | 19 Manufacture of coke and petroleum | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | 20 Manufacture of chemicals | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | 21 Manufacture of pharmaceuticals | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | 22-23 Man. plastics and constructionprod | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | 24-25 Man. of basic metals and -products | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | 26 Manufacture of electronic products | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | 27 Manufacture of electric equipment | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | 28 Manufacture of machinery n.e.c. | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | 29-30 Transport equipment | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | 31-33 Other manufacturing and repair | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | D Energy supply | 2016* | 40 | 1,865 | 106.9 | 6,906 | 127.3 | 2.8 | 97.8 | 2.7 | 102.5 | 0.0 | 0.0 | 0.1 | 0.0 |
| Neoclassical model | E Water supply and waste management | 2016* | 57 | 1,848 | 100.3 | 3,752 | 105.5 | 3.4 | 113.8 | 3.0 | 114.8 | 0.3 | 0.1 | 0.6 | 0.3 |
| Neoclassical model | F Construction | 2016* | 846 | 28,936 | 95.0 | 29,965 | 96.9 | 6.3 | 113.9 | 7.6 | 118.2 | 0.1 | 0.1 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Neoclassical model | G-I Trade, transport, hotels, catering | 2016* | 3,059 | 78,087 | 105.0 | 133,939 | 105.6 | 0.4 | 110.1 | 0.3 | 109.9 | 0.8 | 0.0 | 1.3 | 0.0 |
| Neoclassical model | G Wholesale and retail trade | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | H Transportation and storage | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | I Accommodation and food serving | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | J Information and communication | 2016* | 480 | 18,670 | 112.9 | 30,253 | 110.3 | -0.6 | 111.4 | -1.5 | 103.7 | 1.1 | -0.2 | 1.9 | -0.3 |
| Neoclassical model | 58-60 Publishing, movie, radio and TV | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | 61 Telecommunications | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | 62-63 IT- and information services | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | K Financial institutions | 2016* | 362 | 19,850 | 94.0 | 44,374 | 106.3 | 1.7 | 104.4 | 1.4 | 101.5 | -0.3 | 0.2 | -0.4 | 0.3 |
| Neoclassical model | L Renting, buying, selling real estate | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | M-N Business services | 2016* | 2,559 | 74,417 | 115.5 | 95,132 | 115.1 | -0.8 | 102.8 | -0.1 | 105.3 | 2.2 | -0.4 | 3.2 | -0.6 |
| Neoclassical model | 69-71 Management, technical consultancy | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | 72 Research and development | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | 73-75 Advertising, design and other | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | 77-82 Other bussiness services | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | O-Q Government and care | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | O Public administration and services | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | P Education | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | 86 Human health activities | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | 87-88 Care and social work | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | R-U Culture, recreation, other services | 2016* | 560 | 15,741 | 105.1 | 16,333 | 107.6 | -0.4 | 99.0 | -0.6 | 97.9 | 1.2 | 0.1 | 1.9 | 0.2 |
| Neoclassical model | R Culture, sports and recreation | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | S Other service activities | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | T Activities of households | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Neoclassical model | U Extraterritorial organisations | 2016* | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . | . |
| Source: CBS. | |||||||||||||||
Table explanation
This table presents the (experimental) outcomes of the Dutch growth accounts. The growth accounts show the contributions of the different production factors to the economic growth. This helps to determine which part of production growth is explained by a change in input of capital (K), labour (L), energy (E), materials (M) or services (S).
The results of the growth accounts also show the development of multifactor productivity. This is the part of economic growth that cannot be attributed to one of the production factors. Disaggregated data and labour productivity are also published in this table.
This table is based on the current classification of branches (SIC 2008). The figures in this table are based on the National Accounts, which have been compiled in accordance with ESA 2010.
Data available from: 1995
Status of the figures:
Data from 1995 up to and including 2014 are final. Data of 2015 and 2016 are provisional. Since this table has been discontinued, data of 2015 and 2016 will not become final.
Changes as of 15 June 2018:
Figures of 1995-2000 and 2016 have been added. Data of 2014 and 2015 have been revised. As a result of the addition of the reporting year 2000 it was possible to calculate the annual changes for the year 2001. Previously they were indicated with a dot (.), but now the percentual change is displayed.
Changes as of 24 July 2018:
For the reporting year 2016 the indices with base year 2010 have been calculated incorrectly. They were not congruent with the annual percentage changes. This has been corrected. The difference with the previous version of this table varies between +2.5 points and -3.2 points.
Changes as of May 24th 2019:
None. This table has been discontinued.
Statistics Netherlands has carried out a revision of the national accounts. New statistical sources and estimation methods have been used during the revision. Therefore this table has been replaced by table Approaches of domestic product (GDP); National Accounts. For further information see section 3.
When will new figures be published?
Not applicable anymore.
Description topics
- Labour
- Labour compensation of both employees and self employed as the value component and hours worked and labour composition as volume components. Labour composition is only shown in the growths accounts selections for value added and production.
- Hours worked
- The total of actually hours worked of an employee or self-employed person.
The total of working hours of employees is calculated by adding the hours paid for (the amount of agreed upon hours and paid overtime) to the unpaid overtime less the amount of hours that is paid for but not actually worked. This includes hours of sick leave, maternity leave, strikes etcetera. The hours worked for the self-employed are directly determined.
- Compensation of labour (mln euro)
- Wages of employees and social contributions paid by employers and an attributed share of labour compensation for the self-employed, less the subsidies on wages provided by the government.
- Compensation of labour (2010=100)
- Wages of employees and social contributions paid by employers and an attributed share of labour compensation for the self-employed, less the subsidies on wages provided by the government.
- Production factors
- Production factors in the growth accounts consist of labour, capital and intermediate consumption when the output is production. If output is value added the production factors are labour and capital.
- Total production factors (mln euro)
- Total input capital and labour
- The total deployment of the production factors capital and labour in the production process.
- Total production factors (2010=100)
- Total input capital and labour
- The total deployment of the production factors capital and labour in the production process.
- Labour productivity
- The change of consolidated production or value added per unit of labour volume. Labour volume here is the hours worked.
- Based on consolidated production
- Labour productivity change (%)
- The change of consolidated production per unit of labour volume. Labour productivity is calculated here as consolidated production per hour worked.
- Labour productivity (2010=100)
- The change of consolidated production per unit of labour volume. Labour productivity is calculated here as consolidated production per hour worked.
- Based on value added
- Labour productivity change based on value added.
- Labour productivity change (%)
- The change of value added per unit of labour volume. Labour productivity is calculated here as value added per hour worked.
- Labour productivity (2010=100)
- The volume change of value added per unit of labour volume. Labour productivity is calculated here as value added per hour worked.
- Growth accounts
- The volume change of the consolidated production or value added is attributed to the different production factors and to multi-factor productivity.
- Based on consolidated production
- Growth accounts based on consolidated production.
The volume change of the consolidated production is attributed to the different production factors and to multi-factor productivity. The contributions are measured in percentage points. The contributions of capital, labour, intermediate consumption and multi-factor productivity together add up to the volume change of the consolidated production.- Contribution of labour
- The part of volume change of consolidated production caused by a change in input of labour.
- Contribution of labour composition
- The part of volume change of consolidated production caused by the change in background characteristics of labour. These characteristics are sex, age, level of education, branch/industry and covered by a collective agreement. This variable is part of the contribution of labour.
- Based on value added
- The volume change of the value added is attributed to the different production factors and to multi-factor productivity. The contributions are measured in percentage points. The contributions of capital, labour, and multi-factor productivity together add up to the volume change of value added.
- Contribution of labour
- The part of volume change of value added caused by a change in input of labour.
- Contribution of labour composition
- The part of volume change of value added caused by the change in background characteristics of labour. These characteristics are sex, age, level of education, branch/industry and covered by a collective agreement. This variable is part of the contribution of labour.