Labour participation; key figures, 2003-2022

Labour participation; key figures, 2003-2022

Sex Age Highest educational level Periods Labour force Employed labour force Working hours Full-time (x 1 000)
Total male and female 15 to 74 years Total 2022 1st quarter 4,912
Total male and female 15 to 74 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 741
Total male and female 15 to 74 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 1,722
Total male and female 15 to 74 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 2,418
Total male and female 15 to 74 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 31
Total male and female 15 to 24 years Total 2022 1st quarter 368
Total male and female 15 to 24 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 79
Total male and female 15 to 24 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 180
Total male and female 15 to 24 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 110
Total male and female 15 to 24 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 0
Total male and female 15 to 64 years Total 2022 1st quarter 4,827
Total male and female 15 to 64 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 715
Total male and female 15 to 64 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 1,691
Total male and female 15 to 64 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 2,389
Total male and female 15 to 64 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 31
Total male and female 25 to 44 years Total 2022 1st quarter 2,318
Total male and female 25 to 44 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 218
Total male and female 25 to 44 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 722
Total male and female 25 to 44 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 1,364
Total male and female 25 to 44 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 14
Total male and female 25 to 34 years Total 2022 1st quarter 1,280
Total male and female 25 to 34 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 86
Total male and female 25 to 34 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 383
Total male and female 25 to 34 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 803
Total male and female 25 to 34 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 8
Total male and female 35 to 44 years Total 2022 1st quarter 1,038
Total male and female 35 to 44 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 131
Total male and female 35 to 44 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 340
Total male and female 35 to 44 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 561
Total male and female 35 to 44 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 6
Total male and female 45 to 54 years Total 2022 1st quarter 1,222
Total male and female 45 to 54 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 201
Total male and female 45 to 54 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 439
Total male and female 45 to 54 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 574
Total male and female 45 to 54 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 9
Total male and female 45 to 64 years Total 2022 1st quarter 2,141
Total male and female 45 to 64 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 419
Total male and female 45 to 64 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 790
Total male and female 45 to 64 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 916
Total male and female 45 to 64 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 16
Total male and female 45 to 74 years Total 2022 1st quarter 2,225
Total male and female 45 to 74 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 444
Total male and female 45 to 74 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 820
Total male and female 45 to 74 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 945
Total male and female 45 to 74 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 16
Total male and female 55 to 64 years Total 2022 1st quarter 919
Total male and female 55 to 64 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 218
Total male and female 55 to 64 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 351
Total male and female 55 to 64 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 342
Total male and female 55 to 64 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 7
Total male and female 65 to 74 years Total 2022 1st quarter 84
Total male and female 65 to 74 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 25
Total male and female 65 to 74 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 31
Total male and female 65 to 74 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 29
Total male and female 65 to 74 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 0
Total male and female 15 to 19 years Total 2022 1st quarter 52
Total male and female 15 to 19 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 34
Total male and female 15 to 19 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 17
Total male and female 15 to 19 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 0
Total male and female 15 to 19 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 0
Total male and female 20 to 24 years Total 2022 1st quarter 316
Total male and female 20 to 24 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 45
Total male and female 20 to 24 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 162
Total male and female 20 to 24 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 109
Total male and female 20 to 24 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 0
Total male and female 25 to 29 years Total 2022 1st quarter 654
Total male and female 25 to 29 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 36
Total male and female 25 to 29 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 192
Total male and female 25 to 29 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 422
Total male and female 25 to 29 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 4
Total male and female 30 to 34 years Total 2022 1st quarter 626
Total male and female 30 to 34 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 50
Total male and female 30 to 34 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 191
Total male and female 30 to 34 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 380
Total male and female 30 to 34 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 4
Total male and female 35 to 39 years Total 2022 1st quarter 530
Total male and female 35 to 39 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 63
Total male and female 35 to 39 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 168
Total male and female 35 to 39 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 296
Total male and female 35 to 39 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 3
Total male and female 40 to 44 years Total 2022 1st quarter 508
Total male and female 40 to 44 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 68
Total male and female 40 to 44 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 172
Total male and female 40 to 44 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 265
Total male and female 40 to 44 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 3
Total male and female 45 to 49 years Total 2022 1st quarter 564
Total male and female 45 to 49 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 86
Total male and female 45 to 49 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 192
Total male and female 45 to 49 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 283
Total male and female 45 to 49 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 4
Total male and female 50 to 54 years Total 2022 1st quarter 659
Total male and female 50 to 54 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 115
Total male and female 50 to 54 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 247
Total male and female 50 to 54 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 291
Total male and female 50 to 54 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 5
Total male and female 55 to 59 years Total 2022 1st quarter 567
Total male and female 55 to 59 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 123
Total male and female 55 to 59 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 225
Total male and female 55 to 59 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 215
Total male and female 55 to 59 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 5
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table contains quarterly and yearly figures on labour participation in the Netherlands. The population of 15 to 74 years of age (excluding the institutionalized population) is divided into the employed labour force, the unemployed labour force and those not in the labour force. The employed labour force is subdivided on the basis of the professional status, and the average working hours. A division by sex, age and level of education is available.

Due to changes in the survey design and the questionnaire of the Labour Force Survey (LFS), a revision of the figures for 2021 was carried out in the first quarter of 2022.
As a result, the numbers of 2021 and later will not be comparable to the years 2003-2020.

Data available from 2003 till 2022.

Status of the figures:
The figures in this table are final.

Changes as of 20 May 2025
None, the table has been discontinued.

When will new figures be published?
Not applicable. The table is stopped.

Description topics

Labour force
People
- who have paid work (employed labour force), or
- who don’t have paid work, recently looked for work and are directly available for it (unemployed labour force).

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Employed labour force
People who have paid work.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Working hours
The number of hours someone works in a normal or average working week.

In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.

Full-time
The number of hours that a person works in a normal or average working week is 35 hours or more.

In the average working hours overtime and unpaid hours are not taken into account.