Labour participation; key figures, 2003-2022

Labour participation; key figures, 2003-2022

Sex Age Highest educational level Periods Labour force and not in the labour force (x 1 000)
Total male and female 15 to 74 years Total 2022 1st quarter 13,175
Total male and female 15 to 74 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 3,394
Total male and female 15 to 74 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 4,883
Total male and female 15 to 74 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 4,804
Total male and female 15 to 74 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 94
Total male and female 15 to 24 years Total 2022 1st quarter 2,137
Total male and female 15 to 24 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 900
Total male and female 15 to 24 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 943
Total male and female 15 to 24 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 292
Total male and female 15 to 24 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 1
Total male and female 15 to 64 years Total 2022 1st quarter 11,241
Total male and female 15 to 64 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 2,599
Total male and female 15 to 64 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 4,254
Total male and female 15 to 64 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 4,308
Total male and female 15 to 64 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 79
Total male and female 25 to 44 years Total 2022 1st quarter 4,356
Total male and female 25 to 44 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 508
Total male and female 25 to 44 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 1,476
Total male and female 25 to 44 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 2,342
Total male and female 25 to 44 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 30
Total male and female 25 to 34 years Total 2022 1st quarter 2,259
Total male and female 25 to 34 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 206
Total male and female 25 to 34 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 751
Total male and female 25 to 34 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 1,288
Total male and female 25 to 34 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 15
Total male and female 35 to 44 years Total 2022 1st quarter 2,097
Total male and female 35 to 44 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 302
Total male and female 35 to 44 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 726
Total male and female 35 to 44 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 1,055
Total male and female 35 to 44 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 15
Total male and female 45 to 54 years Total 2022 1st quarter 2,345
Total male and female 45 to 54 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 473
Total male and female 45 to 54 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 901
Total male and female 45 to 54 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 946
Total male and female 45 to 54 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 26
Total male and female 45 to 64 years Total 2022 1st quarter 4,748
Total male and female 45 to 64 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 1,191
Total male and female 45 to 64 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 1,834
Total male and female 45 to 64 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 1,675
Total male and female 45 to 64 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 49
Total male and female 45 to 74 years Total 2022 1st quarter 6,683
Total male and female 45 to 74 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 1,986
Total male and female 45 to 74 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 2,463
Total male and female 45 to 74 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 2,170
Total male and female 45 to 74 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 63
Total male and female 55 to 64 years Total 2022 1st quarter 2,403
Total male and female 55 to 64 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 719
Total male and female 55 to 64 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 933
Total male and female 55 to 64 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 728
Total male and female 55 to 64 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 23
Total male and female 65 to 74 years Total 2022 1st quarter 1,934
Total male and female 65 to 74 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 795
Total male and female 65 to 74 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 629
Total male and female 65 to 74 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 496
Total male and female 65 to 74 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 14
Total male and female 15 to 19 years Total 2022 1st quarter 1,016
Total male and female 15 to 19 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 753
Total male and female 15 to 19 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 254
Total male and female 15 to 19 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 7
Total male and female 15 to 19 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 1
Total male and female 20 to 24 years Total 2022 1st quarter 1,121
Total male and female 20 to 24 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 147
Total male and female 20 to 24 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 689
Total male and female 20 to 24 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 285
Total male and female 20 to 24 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 0
Total male and female 25 to 29 years Total 2022 1st quarter 1,121
Total male and female 25 to 29 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 89
Total male and female 25 to 29 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 372
Total male and female 25 to 29 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 652
Total male and female 25 to 29 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 7
Total male and female 30 to 34 years Total 2022 1st quarter 1,138
Total male and female 30 to 34 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 116
Total male and female 30 to 34 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 378
Total male and female 30 to 34 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 636
Total male and female 30 to 34 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 8
Total male and female 35 to 39 years Total 2022 1st quarter 1,062
Total male and female 35 to 39 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 137
Total male and female 35 to 39 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 349
Total male and female 35 to 39 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 567
Total male and female 35 to 39 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 9
Total male and female 40 to 44 years Total 2022 1st quarter 1,035
Total male and female 40 to 44 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 165
Total male and female 40 to 44 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 377
Total male and female 40 to 44 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 488
Total male and female 40 to 44 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 6
Total male and female 45 to 49 years Total 2022 1st quarter 1,075
Total male and female 45 to 49 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 194
Total male and female 45 to 49 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 392
Total male and female 45 to 49 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 477
Total male and female 45 to 49 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 12
Total male and female 50 to 54 years Total 2022 1st quarter 1,271
Total male and female 50 to 54 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 279
Total male and female 50 to 54 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 508
Total male and female 50 to 54 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 469
Total male and female 50 to 54 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 14
Total male and female 55 to 59 years Total 2022 1st quarter 1,253
Total male and female 55 to 59 years 1 Lower education 2022 1st quarter 336
Total male and female 55 to 59 years 2 Intermediate education 2022 1st quarter 508
Total male and female 55 to 59 years 3 Higher education 2022 1st quarter 396
Total male and female 55 to 59 years Unknown 2022 1st quarter 13
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table contains quarterly and yearly figures on labour participation in the Netherlands. The population of 15 to 74 years of age (excluding the institutionalized population) is divided into the employed labour force, the unemployed labour force and those not in the labour force. The employed labour force is subdivided on the basis of the professional status, and the average working hours. A division by sex, age and level of education is available.

Due to changes in the survey design and the questionnaire of the Labour Force Survey (LFS), a revision of the figures for 2021 was carried out in the first quarter of 2022.
As a result, the numbers of 2021 and later will not be comparable to the years 2003-2020.

Data available from 2003 till 2022.

Status of the figures:
The figures in this table are final.

Changes as of 20 May 2025
None, the table has been discontinued.

When will new figures be published?
Not applicable. The table is stopped.

Description topics

Labour force and not in the labour force
People who are part of the employed labour force, the unemployed labour force or who are not in the labour force.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 75 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.