Employment; sex,type of employment contract,job characteristics,cao-sector

Employment; sex,type of employment contract,job characteristics,cao-sector

Sex of employee Type of employment contract Cao-sector Job characteristics Periods Employment Jobs (x 1 000) Employment Labour volume (x 1 000) Wage per job Hourly wage (euro) Wage per job Monthly wages Monthly wage including overtime (euro) Wage per job Monthly wages Monthly wage excluding overtime (euro) Wage per job Yearly wage Yearly wage including bonuses (euro) Wage per job Yearly wage Yearly wage excluding special payments (euro) Wage per job Yearly wage Bonuses and allowances (euro) Wage per job Yearly wage Additional tax liability for company car (euro) Working hours Per job per week including overtime (hour)
Total Total Total Type of contract: specified time 2025* 2,916 1,802 21.27 1,942 1,917 25,890 23,300 2,590 120 24.1
Total Total Total Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 5,916 4,873 33.24 4,004 3,969 56,800 48,050 8,750 680 31.9
Total Total Total Type of contract: other 2025* 335 287 41.36 5,398 5,397 67,450 64,780 2,670 3,520 34.2
Total Total Sector private companies Type of contract: specified time 2025* 2,246 1,360 19.98 1,824 1,793 24,070 21,880 2,190 150 23.9
Total Total Sector private companies Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 3,797 3,215 32.52 4,137 4,085 58,810 49,650 9,160 1,040 33.5
Total Total Sector private companies Type of contract: other 2025* 318 272 40.36 5,266 5,265 65,880 63,190 2,680 3,560 34.2
Total Total Subsidised corporations Type of contract: specified time 2025* 423 262 23.52 2,019 2,011 27,300 24,230 3,070 30 22.9
Total Total Subsidised corporations Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 1,137 823 31.48 3,117 3,111 43,490 37,400 6,090 80 26.4
Total Total Subsidised corporations Type of contract: other 2025* 17 15 60.02 7,871 7,870 96,820 94,460 2,360 2,670 34.4
Total Total Sector government Type of contract: specified time 2025* 247 180 28.39 2,886 2,883 40,030 34,630 5,400 10 27.2
Total Total Sector government Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 982 835 37.88 4,519 4,511 64,460 54,220 10,240 10 31.9
Total Total Sector government Type of contract: other 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Part-time Total Type of contract: specified time 2025* 2,066 952 19.87 1,316 1,304 17,400 15,790 1,610 40 17.5
Total Part-time Total Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 2,992 1,949 30.57 2,813 2,799 38,880 33,760 5,120 240 24.5
Total Part-time Total Type of contract: other 2025* 93 46 42.62 3,151 3,150 39,420 37,810 1,610 2,470 19.4
Total Part-time Sector private companies Type of contract: specified time 2025* 1,562 677 18.13 1,152 1,138 15,040 13,830 1,210 50 16.7
Total Part-time Sector private companies Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 1,587 1,006 28.40 2,636 2,613 35,980 31,640 4,340 440 24.5
Total Part-time Sector private companies Type of contract: other 2025* 87 42 39.58 2,861 2,860 35,940 34,340 1,600 2,500 19.0
Total Part-time Subsidised corporations Type of contract: specified time 2025* 355 194 22.63 1,684 1,680 22,600 20,210 2,390 10 19.9
Total Part-time Subsidised corporations Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 905 591 30.25 2,667 2,663 36,960 32,000 4,960 30 23.6
Total Part-time Subsidised corporations Type of contract: other 2025* 6 4 74.11 7,154 7,152 87,640 85,840 1,800 2,020 25.3
Total Part-time Sector government Type of contract: specified time 2025* 148 81 28.66 2,158 2,156 29,810 25,900 3,920 0 20.3
Total Part-time Sector government Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 500 353 37.64 3,641 3,637 51,550 43,690 7,860 0 26.2
Total Part-time Sector government Type of contract: other 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Full-time Total Type of contract: specified time 2025* 850 850 22.75 3,464 3,405 46,540 41,570 4,970 310 40.0
Total Full-time Total Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 2,924 2,924 34.94 5,223 5,165 75,140 62,680 12,470 1,130 39.5
Total Full-time Total Type of contract: other 2025* 241 241 41.13 6,268 6,267 78,290 75,220 3,080 3,920 40.0
Total Full-time Sector private companies Type of contract: specified time 2025* 683 683 21.73 3,359 3,289 44,740 40,310 4,430 380 40.5
Total Full-time Sector private companies Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 2,210 2,210 34.34 5,215 5,142 75,200 62,580 12,620 1,460 40.0
Total Full-time Sector private companies Type of contract: other 2025* 231 231 40.50 6,174 6,173 77,180 74,090 3,090 3,960 40.0
Total Full-time Subsidised corporations Type of contract: specified time 2025* 68 68 25.93 3,770 3,744 51,840 45,240 6,600 120 38.5
Total Full-time Subsidised corporations Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 232 232 34.47 4,871 4,857 68,980 58,460 10,530 260 37.4
Total Full-time Subsidised corporations Type of contract: other 2025* 11 11 54.72 8,295 8,295 102,240 99,540 2,700 3,050 39.8
Total Full-time Sector government Type of contract: specified time 2025* 98 98 28.17 3,983 3,979 55,420 47,790 7,630 10 37.6
Total Full-time Sector government Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 482 482 38.05 5,429 5,418 77,850 65,150 12,700 20 37.9
Total Full-time Sector government Type of contract: other 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Male Total Total Type of contract: specified time 2025* 1,441 960 21.44 2,153 2,112 28,730 25,840 2,900 190 26.4
Male Total Total Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 3,015 2,746 34.53 4,706 4,643 67,300 56,470 10,830 1,070 36.0
Male Total Total Type of contract: other 2025* 271 239 41.67 5,593 5,592 69,910 67,120 2,790 3,750 35.2
Male Total Sector private companies Type of contract: specified time 2025* 1,239 814 20.57 2,059 2,013 27,290 24,700 2,580 210 26.2
Male Total Sector private companies Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 2,375 2,169 34.05 4,720 4,644 67,560 56,640 10,920 1,340 36.5
Male Total Sector private companies Type of contract: other 2025* 261 230 40.94 5,497 5,496 68,780 65,960 2,820 3,780 35.2
Male Total Subsidised corporations Type of contract: specified time 2025* 100 70 24.38 2,433 2,410 32,890 29,190 3,700 70 26.4
Male Total Subsidised corporations Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 222 192 32.75 3,958 3,944 55,380 47,500 7,880 200 32.0
Male Total Subsidised corporations Type of contract: other 2025* 10 9 61.16 8,128 8,128 99,760 97,540 2,220 3,010 34.9
Male Total Sector government Type of contract: specified time 2025* 102 77 28.61 3,028 3,023 42,270 36,330 5,940 10 28.2
Male Total Sector government Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 418 385 38.18 5,023 5,009 72,160 60,270 11,890 20 34.9
Male Total Sector government Type of contract: other 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Male Part-time Total Type of contract: specified time 2025* 873 392 19.19 1,262 1,241 16,670 15,140 1,530 50 17.3
Male Part-time Total Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 831 563 32.27 3,167 3,128 43,850 38,000 5,840 460 26.0
Male Part-time Total Type of contract: other 2025* 63 31 43.24 3,217 3,216 40,370 38,610 1,760 2,710 19.5
Male Part-time Sector private companies Type of contract: specified time 2025* 754 329 18.10 1,166 1,145 15,280 14,000 1,280 60 16.9
Male Part-time Sector private companies Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 610 405 31.22 3,063 3,015 42,140 36,760 5,380 610 25.9
Male Part-time Sector private companies Type of contract: other 2025* 60 29 41.10 3,016 3,015 37,950 36,200 1,750 2,730 19.3
Male Part-time Subsidised corporations Type of contract: specified time 2025* 69 39 22.74 1,786 1,771 24,020 21,430 2,590 30 20.9
Male Part-time Subsidised corporations Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 107 77 30.42 2,996 2,987 41,540 35,950 5,590 70 26.2
Male Part-time Subsidised corporations Type of contract: other 2025* 3 2 74.47 6,924 6,923 85,030 83,080 1,940 2,380 24.4
Male Part-time Sector government Type of contract: specified time 2025* 50 25 28.85 1,971 1,967 27,510 23,650 3,860 0 18.3
Male Part-time Sector government Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 114 82 39.50 3,879 3,868 55,120 46,550 8,570 10 26.3
Male Part-time Sector government Type of contract: other 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Male Full-time Total Type of contract: specified time 2025* 568 568 22.93 3,522 3,449 47,260 42,270 4,990 400 40.3
Male Full-time Total Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 2,183 2,183 35.09 5,292 5,219 76,230 63,500 12,720 1,310 39.8
Male Full-time Total Type of contract: other 2025* 208 208 41.44 6,319 6,318 78,930 75,820 3,110 4,060 40.0
Male Full-time Sector private companies Type of contract: specified time 2025* 486 486 22.16 3,443 3,360 45,920 41,320 4,600 450 40.7
Male Full-time Sector private companies Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 1,765 1,765 34.68 5,293 5,207 76,340 63,520 12,830 1,590 40.2
Male Full-time Sector private companies Type of contract: other 2025* 201 201 40.91 6,239 6,238 78,000 74,870 3,130 4,090 40.0
Male Full-time Subsidised corporations Type of contract: specified time 2025* 31 31 26.34 3,891 3,850 52,890 46,690 6,200 180 39.0
Male Full-time Subsidised corporations Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 115 115 34.25 4,851 4,833 68,220 58,220 10,000 330 37.4
Male Full-time Subsidised corporations Type of contract: other 2025* 7 7 57.18 8,719 8,719 106,990 104,630 2,360 3,320 40.0
Male Full-time Sector government Type of contract: specified time 2025* 52 52 28.50 4,043 4,038 56,450 48,510 7,940 20 37.6
Male Full-time Sector government Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 303 303 37.84 5,454 5,440 78,580 65,440 13,140 30 38.1
Male Full-time Sector government Type of contract: other 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Female Total Total Type of contract: specified time 2025* 1,475 841 21.06 1,736 1,726 23,120 20,830 2,280 50 21.8
Female Total Total Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 2,902 2,127 31.51 3,275 3,268 45,900 39,300 6,590 280 27.7
Female Total Total Type of contract: other 2025* 64 48 39.84 4,569 4,568 56,960 54,830 2,130 2,540 30.1
Female Total Sector private companies Type of contract: specified time 2025* 1,006 546 19.08 1,535 1,521 20,120 18,410 1,700 70 21.2
Female Total Sector private companies Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 1,422 1,046 29.28 3,163 3,152 44,190 37,960 6,230 530 28.5
Female Total Sector private companies Type of contract: other 2025* 57 42 37.21 4,203 4,202 52,500 50,430 2,070 2,580 29.6
Female Total Subsidised corporations Type of contract: specified time 2025* 324 192 23.20 1,891 1,888 25,570 22,700 2,870 20 21.8
Female Total Subsidised corporations Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 915 631 31.08 2,912 2,909 40,610 34,950 5,660 40 25.1
Female Total Subsidised corporations Type of contract: other 2025* 7 6 58.36 7,510 7,509 92,680 90,120 2,560 2,190 33.8
Female Total Sector government Type of contract: specified time 2025* 145 103 28.22 2,786 2,784 38,450 33,430 5,020 0 26.6
Female Total Sector government Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 564 450 37.61 4,146 4,143 58,760 49,750 9,020 10 29.8
Female Total Sector government Type of contract: other 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Female Part-time Total Type of contract: specified time 2025* 1,194 560 20.36 1,356 1,350 17,930 16,270 1,660 30 17.7
Female Part-time Total Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 2,161 1,386 29.86 2,678 2,673 36,970 32,130 4,840 160 23.9
Female Part-time Total Type of contract: other 2025* 30 15 41.29 3,011 3,010 37,420 36,130 1,290 1,950 19.1
Female Part-time Sector private companies Type of contract: specified time 2025* 809 348 18.16 1,139 1,132 14,810 13,670 1,140 40 16.5
Female Part-time Sector private companies Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 977 601 26.50 2,370 2,362 32,140 28,440 3,700 340 23.6
Female Part-time Sector private companies Type of contract: other 2025* 27 13 36.03 2,516 2,516 31,440 30,200 1,250 1,990 18.3
Female Part-time Subsidised corporations Type of contract: specified time 2025* 286 155 22.60 1,660 1,657 22,260 19,920 2,340 10 19.7
Female Part-time Subsidised corporations Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 798 514 30.22 2,623 2,620 36,340 31,470 4,870 20 23.3
Female Part-time Subsidised corporations Type of contract: other 2025* 3 2 73.75 7,400 7,398 90,450 88,800 1,640 1,630 26.4
Female Part-time Sector government Type of contract: specified time 2025* 99 56 28.58 2,253 2,251 30,980 27,030 3,950 0 21.4
Female Part-time Sector government Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 386 271 37.07 3,571 3,568 50,500 42,850 7,650 0 26.2
Female Part-time Sector government Type of contract: other 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Female Full-time Total Type of contract: specified time 2025* 282 282 22.40 3,348 3,317 45,100 40,170 4,930 150 39.4
Female Full-time Total Type of contract: unspecified time 2025* 741 741 34.48 5,020 5,005 71,950 60,240 11,720 600 38.5
Female Full-time Total Type of contract: other 2025* 34 34 39.22 5,956 5,955 74,350 71,470 2,870 3,060 39.8
Female Full-time Sector private companies Type of contract: specified time 2025* 198 198 20.64 3,153 3,113 41,840 37,840 4,000 190 40.1
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table comprises yearly figures on the main aspects of employment, wages and working hours in the Netherlands. The information in this table is classified according to Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (SIC 2008) and can be broken down into:
- employee characteristics (age and sex)
- job characteristics (type of employment contract, working hours company car: yes or no, and overtime: yes or no)
- company characteristics (size of the firm and collective wage agreements)

Data available from: 2009.

Status of the figures:
Figures for the years 2009 to 2024 are definite. Figures for 2025 are provisional.

Changes as of 21 April 2026:
Provisional figures for 2025 are added.

When will new figures be published?
The final figures for 2025 will be published in October 2026.

Description topics

Employment
Jobs
A job is an explicit or implicit employment contract between a person and an economic unit, specifying that labour will be carried out in return for remuneration (financial or otherwise). An employed person may have more than one job at a time. In that case the person has a main job and a secondary job. Each job counts separately. For the calculation of the average number of jobs in a certain period the starting date and end date of a job is taking into account. The weekly working hours are left out of account. Two successive jobs both with a 6-month working period will always count as one job in the average number of jobs, regardless of whether these jobs are full-time or part-time.
Labour volume
The volume of labour input in the production process, in terms of hours worked or full-time equivalents. Part-time jobs are counted proportionally (excluding overtime, after deduction of the reduction in working hours).
Calculation of the average labour volume for a certain period is based on the starting date and end date of a job and the weekly working hours. Two successive jobs both with a 6-month working period will count as 1 working year in the yearly average labour volume if both jobs are full-time. If they are part-time jobs they will count for less than a year.
Wage per job
Hourly wage
The hourly wage are calculated by the sum of gross wage of all the jobs of employees of the related population divide by the sum of the corresponding working hours. These wages and hours are summed by subpopulation and period.

The agreed gross wage is the taxable salary excluding bonuses/allowances, overtime pay and additional tax for the company car.
The working hours are the hours paid for a job excluding overtime hours, holiday leave and public holidays. Leave in compensation for shorter working hours (ADV) is not recognized as working hours, so this is not included in the calculation.

Bonuses and allowances are occasional payments that are part of the gross wages such as holiday allowance, profit sharing and performance bonuses.
Monthly wages
The monthly wage is the agreed gross salary, excluding bonuses/allowances, but including the value according to tax of non-monetary remuneration liable to tax and paid overtime. The private tax benefits of a company car are not included. There is a difference between monthly wage including paid overtime and excluding paid overtime.
The average monthly wage in a year is determined by dividing the yearly wage sum by 12 times the average number of jobs in that year.

Monthly wage including overtime
The monthly wage including paid overtime.
Monthly wage excluding overtime
The monthly wage excluding paid overtime.
Yearly wage
Agreed gross salary including the value according to tax of non-monetary remuneration liable to tax and paid overtime. The private tax benefits of a company car are not included. The average yearly wage is determined by dividing the yearly wage sum by the average number of jobs in a year.
Yearly wage including bonuses
The yearly wage including bonuses and allowances, such as holiday allowance, profit sharing, performance bonuses etc.
Yearly wage excluding special payments
The yearly wage excluding bonuses and allowances, such as holiday allowance, profit sharing, performance bonuses etc.
Bonuses and allowances
Occasional payments that are part of the gross wages such as holiday allowance, profit sharing, performance bonuses etc.
These do not include contributions to wage savings schemes, compensation for dismissal, compensation for medical expenses and wages paid for overtime.
Additional tax liability for company car
Fixed value of private use of a company car minus extra payment by the employee for this use.

Working hours
The number of hours someone works in a normal or average working week. There is a distinction between weekly working hours and yearly working hours. Weekly working hours are calculated by the average paid hours for a job, divided by 52. Paid hours include leave, paid overtime and paid sick and study leave, but exclude reduction of working hours. Weekly working hours without overtime is also determined.
The yearly working hours of a job are the average paid hours a year excluding overtime and holiday leave, reduction of working hours and national holidays. For the yearly working hours of a working year this yearly average is determined for a year of employment instead for a job.
Per job per week including overtime
Weekly working hours are calculated by the average hours paid for a job per year divided by 52. The hours paid include hours leave, paid overtime, and paid sick and study leave, but exclude reduction of working hours.