Employment; sex; type of employment contract, job characteristics, SIC2008

Employment; sex; type of employment contract, job characteristics, SIC2008

Sex of employee Type of employment contract Job characterics Industry class / branch (SIC2008) Periods Employment Jobs (x 1 000) Employment Labour volume (x 1 000) Wage per job Hourly wage (euro) Wage per job Monthly wages Monthly wage including overtime (euro) Wage per job Monthly wages Monthly wage excluding overtime (euro) Wage per job Yearly wage Yearly wage including bonuses (euro) Wage per job Yearly wage Yearly wage excluding special payments (euro) Wage per job Yearly wage Bonuses and allowances (euro) Wage per job Yearly wage Additional tax liability for company car (euro) Working hours Per job per week including overtime (hour)
Total Total Total A-U All economic activities 2025* 9,167 6,962 30.49 3,399 3,368 47,360 40,790 6,570 600 29.5
Total Total Total A-F Agriculture and industry 2025* 1,372 1,220 31.33 4,216 4,150 57,910 50,600 7,310 990 35.4
Total Total Total A Agriculture, forestry and fishing 2025* 111 82 23.15 2,698 2,629 35,140 32,370 2,770 420 30.4
Total Total Total B-F Industry and energy 2025* 1,261 1,137 31.94 4,350 4,284 59,910 52,200 7,710 1,040 35.8
Total Total Total B-E Industry (no construction), energy 2025* 884 795 32.37 4,357 4,288 61,110 52,280 8,830 710 35.5
Total Total Total B Mining and quarrying 2025* 8 8 44.97 6,543 6,456 99,650 78,520 21,130 830 38.4
Total Total Total C Manufacturing 2025* 794 712 31.97 4,281 4,216 59,890 51,370 8,520 670 35.3
Total Total Total D Electricity and gas supply 2025* 41 38 40.03 5,528 5,491 79,620 66,340 13,280 1,410 35.8
Total Total Total E Water supply and waste management 2025* 41 38 29.59 4,215 4,059 58,550 50,580 7,970 740 37.7
Total Total Total F Construction 2025* 377 343 30.97 4,334 4,274 57,090 52,010 5,080 1,820 36.6
Total Total Total G-N Commercial services 2025* 4,655 3,434 28.75 3,186 3,147 44,540 38,230 6,320 840 29.2
Total Total Total G-I Trade, transport, hotels, catering 2025* 2,382 1,611 25.00 2,551 2,504 34,890 30,610 4,290 590 26.8
Total Total Total G Wholesale and retail trade 2025* 1,463 1,006 25.33 2,601 2,580 35,970 31,210 4,760 770 27.0
Total Total Total H Transportation and storage 2025* 416 346 28.80 3,760 3,568 51,420 45,120 6,300 510 34.3
Total Total Total I Accommodation and food serving 2025* 504 259 18.59 1,406 1,403 18,140 16,870 1,270 130 19.9
Total Total Total J Information and communication 2025* 329 297 36.40 4,924 4,915 72,860 59,090 13,770 1,770 35.8
Total Total Total K Financial institutions 2025* 240 215 44.14 5,792 5,784 85,980 69,510 16,480 1,120 34.4
Total Total Total L Renting, buying, selling real estate 2025* 81 66 34.03 4,033 4,030 54,910 48,390 6,520 1,400 31.2
Total Total Total M-N Business services 2025* 1,622 1,245 28.85 3,337 3,300 46,310 40,050 6,260 940 30.6
Total Total Total M Other specialised business services 2025* 645 545 36.68 4,650 4,638 65,210 55,800 9,420 1,690 33.5
Total Total Total N Renting and other business support 2025* 977 700 22.70 2,471 2,416 33,830 29,650 4,180 440 28.6
Total Total Total O-U Noncommercial services 2025* 3,140 2,308 32.76 3,359 3,353 46,920 40,310 6,620 90 27.4
Total Total Total O-Q Government and care 2025* 2,843 2,113 33.24 3,433 3,428 48,080 41,200 6,880 70 27.6
Total Total Total O Public administration and services 2025* 650 584 35.71 4,519 4,508 64,430 54,220 10,200 20 33.4
Total Total Total P Education 2025* 602 444 35.16 3,629 3,627 51,210 43,550 7,660 70 28.1
Total Total Total Q Health and social work activities 2025* 1,590 1,085 31.08 2,914 2,910 40,200 34,970 5,230 80 25.0
Total Total Total R-U Culture, recreation, other services 2025* 298 195 27.81 2,652 2,645 35,930 31,820 4,110 330 25.1
Total Total Total R Culture, sports and recreation 2025* 165 99 26.60 2,343 2,338 31,800 28,110 3,680 290 23.2
Total Total Total S Other service activities 2025* 133 96 29.07 3,033 3,024 41,040 36,400 4,630 390 27.6
Total Total Job type: temporary A-U All economic activities 2025* 429 306 19.42 2,146 2,057 28,550 25,760 2,790 80 28.9
Total Total Job type: temporary A-F Agriculture and industry 2025* 2 2 19.44 2,618 2,419 33,960 31,420 2,550 130 34.7
Total Total Job type: temporary A Agriculture, forestry and fishing 2025* 1 0 17.25 2,222 2,068 28,840 26,670 2,170 60 33.5
Total Total Job type: temporary B-F Industry and energy 2025* 1 1 20.29 2,780 2,562 36,050 33,360 2,700 160 35.3
Total Total Job type: temporary B-E Industry (no construction), energy 2025* 1 0 21.50 3,177 2,809 41,320 38,130 3,200 60 37.9
Total Total Job type: temporary B Mining and quarrying 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Total Job type: temporary C Manufacturing 2025* 1 0 20.00 2,983 2,593 38,480 35,790 2,690 60 37.8
Total Total Job type: temporary D Electricity and gas supply 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Total Job type: temporary E Water supply and waste management 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Total Job type: temporary F Construction 2025* 1 1 19.44 2,518 2,398 32,580 30,210 2,370 220 33.5
Total Total Job type: temporary G-N Commercial services 2025* 426 304 19.41 2,144 2,055 28,520 25,720 2,790 80 28.9
Total Total Job type: temporary G-I Trade, transport, hotels, catering 2025* 1 1 17.50 2,010 1,904 26,360 24,120 2,240 60 29.8
Total Total Job type: temporary G Wholesale and retail trade 2025* 1 0 16.89 2,205 2,068 29,090 26,460 2,630 50 33.8
Total Total Job type: temporary H Transportation and storage 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Total Job type: temporary I Accommodation and food serving 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Total Job type: temporary J Information and communication 2025* 1 0 24.91 2,391 2,360 32,970 28,700 4,270 400 25.2
Total Total Job type: temporary K Financial institutions 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Total Job type: temporary L Renting, buying, selling real estate 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Total Job type: temporary M-N Business services 2025* 425 303 19.40 2,144 2,055 28,510 25,720 2,790 80 28.9
Total Total Job type: temporary M Other specialised business services 2025* 2 2 27.59 3,520 3,449 47,080 42,240 4,850 830 33.4
Total Total Job type: temporary N Renting and other business support 2025* 423 302 19.36 2,137 2,049 28,430 25,650 2,780 70 28.9
Total Total Job type: temporary O-U Noncommercial services 2025* 1 1 28.77 2,289 2,280 30,960 27,460 3,500 450 21.1
Total Total Job type: temporary O-Q Government and care 2025* 1 0 22.94 1,705 1,696 23,090 20,460 2,620 80 19.6
Total Total Job type: temporary O Public administration and services 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Total Job type: temporary P Education 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Total Job type: temporary Q Health and social work activities 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Total Job type: temporary R-U Culture, recreation, other services 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Total Job type: temporary R Culture, sports and recreation 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Total Job type: temporary S Other service activities 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Total Job type: stand-by A-U All economic activities 2025* 1,066 366 16.82 855 846 10,940 10,260 690 10 13.3
Total Total Job type: stand-by A-F Agriculture and industry 2025* 78 34 17.02 1,173 1,149 14,710 14,070 640 20 17.9
Total Total Job type: stand-by A Agriculture, forestry and fishing 2025* 31 16 15.63 1,329 1,303 16,360 15,950 410 10 22.0
Total Total Job type: stand-by B-F Industry and energy 2025* 47 18 18.38 1,069 1,047 13,620 12,830 790 30 15.2
Total Total Job type: stand-by B-E Industry (no construction), energy 2025* 35 12 17.85 973 953 12,410 11,670 740 20 14.3
Total Total Job type: stand-by B Mining and quarrying 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Total Job type: stand-by C Manufacturing 2025* 33 12 17.74 962 941 12,270 11,540 730 20 14.2
Total Total Job type: stand-by D Electricity and gas supply 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Total Job type: stand-by E Water supply and waste management 2025* 1 0 18.96 1,157 1,135 14,930 13,890 1,040 50 15.9
Total Total Job type: stand-by F Construction 2025* 12 6 19.57 1,340 1,311 17,010 16,080 940 60 17.9
Total Total Job type: stand-by G-N Commercial services 2025* 796 274 15.78 806 797 10,270 9,670 600 10 13.4
Total Total Job type: stand-by G-I Trade, transport, hotels, catering 2025* 631 205 14.75 703 699 8,890 8,440 450 0 12.5
Total Total Job type: stand-by G Wholesale and retail trade 2025* 306 99 14.12 666 663 8,510 7,990 520 0 12.4
Total Total Job type: stand-by H Transportation and storage 2025* 44 17 19.51 1,194 1,153 15,210 14,330 880 10 15.9
Total Total Job type: stand-by I Accommodation and food serving 2025* 281 88 14.48 667 666 8,300 8,010 290 0 12.1
Total Total Job type: stand-by J Information and communication 2025* 9 3 20.00 1,065 1,061 13,940 12,780 1,160 40 14.1
Total Total Job type: stand-by K Financial institutions 2025* 3 1 20.49 1,419 1,417 19,390 17,030 2,360 50 18.2
Total Total Job type: stand-by L Renting, buying, selling real estate 2025* 3 1 18.29 966 966 12,410 11,600 820 30 13.9
Total Total Job type: stand-by M-N Business services 2025* 150 64 18.67 1,206 1,180 15,650 14,470 1,180 30 16.9
Total Total Job type: stand-by M Other specialised business services 2025* 26 9 20.74 1,091 1,086 14,160 13,090 1,070 40 13.9
Total Total Job type: stand-by N Renting and other business support 2025* 124 54 18.32 1,231 1,199 15,960 14,770 1,200 20 17.5
Total Total Job type: stand-by O-U Noncommercial services 2025* 192 58 21.81 928 926 12,200 11,130 1,070 0 11.3
Total Total Job type: stand-by O-Q Government and care 2025* 130 40 24.20 1,017 1,016 13,550 12,210 1,340 0 11.3
Total Total Job type: stand-by O Public administration and services 2025* 4 1 28.92 728 724 9,560 8,740 820 0 6.7
Total Total Job type: stand-by P Education 2025* 20 5 23.61 885 884 11,800 10,620 1,180 0 10.1
Total Total Job type: stand-by Q Health and social work activities 2025* 106 34 24.18 1,055 1,053 14,040 12,650 1,390 0 11.7
Total Total Job type: stand-by R-U Culture, recreation, other services 2025* 62 18 16.95 738 737 9,350 8,860 490 0 11.4
Total Total Job type: stand-by R Culture, sports and recreation 2025* 47 13 16.76 695 694 8,800 8,340 460 0 10.9
Total Total Job type: stand-by S Other service activities 2025* 15 5 17.42 874 871 11,070 10,490 590 10 13.2
Total Total Job type: manager large shareholder A-U All economic activities 2025* 335 287 41.36 5,398 5,397 67,450 64,780 2,670 3,520 34.2
Total Total Job type: manager large shareholder A-F Agriculture and industry 2025* 50 43 37.71 5,008 5,007 62,440 60,100 2,340 3,390 34.8
Total Total Job type: manager large shareholder A Agriculture, forestry and fishing 2025* 8 6 33.92 4,035 4,034 49,570 48,420 1,160 2,170 31.2
Total Total Job type: manager large shareholder B-F Industry and energy 2025* 41 37 38.36 5,199 5,197 64,960 62,390 2,580 3,630 35.5
Total Total Job type: manager large shareholder B-E Industry (no construction), energy 2025* 16 14 40.01 5,338 5,335 67,150 64,050 3,100 3,890 35.0
Total Total Job type: manager large shareholder B Mining and quarrying 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Total Job type: manager large shareholder C Manufacturing 2025* 15 14 39.82 5,330 5,327 67,060 63,960 3,110 3,910 35.1
Total Total Job type: manager large shareholder D Electricity and gas supply 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Total Job type: manager large shareholder E Water supply and waste management 2025* 0 0 0.00 0 0 0 0 0 0 0.0
Total Total Job type: manager large shareholder F Construction 2025* 25 23 37.32 5,109 5,108 63,550 61,310 2,240 3,460 35.9
Total Total Job type: manager large shareholder G-N Commercial services 2025* 252 215 40.77 5,308 5,307 66,490 63,700 2,790 3,640 34.1
Total Total Job type: manager large shareholder G-I Trade, transport, hotels, catering 2025* 65 57 37.81 5,016 5,014 62,680 60,190 2,490 3,600 34.8
Total Total Job type: manager large shareholder G Wholesale and retail trade 2025* 47 41 38.42 5,088 5,087 63,700 61,050 2,640 3,770 34.7
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table comprises yearly figures on the main aspects of employment, wages and working hours in the Netherlands. The information in this table is broken down into
- employee characteristics (sex)
- job characteristics (type of employment contract, working hours, car of the company: yes or no and overtime: yes or no)
- classification according to Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (SIC 2008)

Data available from: 2009.

Status of the figures:
Figures for the years 2009 to 2024 are definite. Figures for 2025 are provisional.

Changes as of 21 April 2026:
Provisional figures for 2025 are added.
The figures for 2025 are excluding the selections: ‘Type of employment contract: full-time’, ‘Type of employment contract: part-time’ for the branche ‘P Education’

When will new figures be published?
The final figures for 2025 will be published in October 2026.

Description topics

Employment
Jobs
A job is an explicit or implicit employment contract between a person and an economic unit, specifying that labour will be carried out in return for remuneration (financial or otherwise). An employed person may have more than one job at a time. In that case the person has a main job and a secondary job. Each job counts separately. For the calculation of the average number of jobs in a certain period the starting date and end date of a job is taking into account. The weekly working hours are left out of account. Two successive jobs both with a 6-month working period will always count as one job in the average number of jobs, regardless of whether these jobs are full-time or part-time.
Labour volume
The volume of labour input in the production process, in terms of hours worked or full-time equivalents. Part-time jobs are counted proportionally (excluding overtime, after deduction of the reduction in working hours).
Calculation of the average labour volume for a certain period is based on the starting date and end date of a job and the weekly working hours. Two successive jobs both with a 6-month working period will count as 1 working year in the yearly average labour volume if both jobs are full-time. If they are part-time jobs they will count for less than a year.
Wage per job
Hourly wage
The hourly wage are calculated by the sum of gross wage of all the jobs of employees of the related population divide by the sum of the corresponding working hours. These wages and hours are summed by subpopulation and period.

The agreed gross wage is the taxable salary excluding bonuses/allowances, overtime pay and additional tax for the company car.
The working hours are the hours paid for a job excluding overtime hours, holiday leave and public holidays. Leave in compensation for shorter working hours (ADV) is not recognized as working hours, so this is not included in the calculation.

Bonuses and allowances are occasional payments that are part of the gross wages such as holiday allowance, profit sharing and performance bonuses.
Monthly wages
The monthly wage is the agreed gross salary, excluding bonuses/allowances, but including the value according to tax of non-monetary remuneration liable to tax and paid overtime. The private tax benefits of a company car are not included. There is a difference between monthly wage including paid overtime and excluding paid overtime.
The average monthly wage in a year is determined by dividing the yearly wage sum by 12 times the average number of jobs in that year.

Monthly wage including overtime
The monthly wage including paid overtime.
Monthly wage excluding overtime
The monthly wage excluding paid overtime.
Yearly wage
Agreed gross salary including the value according to tax of non-monetary remuneration liable to tax and paid overtime. The private tax benefits of a company car are not included. The average yearly wage is determined by dividing the yearly wage sum by the average number of jobs in a year.
Yearly wage including bonuses
The yearly wage including bonuses and allowances, such as holiday allowance, profit sharing, performance bonuses etc.
Yearly wage excluding special payments
The yearly wage excluding bonuses and allowances, such as holiday allowance, profit sharing, performance bonuses etc.
Bonuses and allowances
Occasional payments that are part of the gross wages such as holiday allowance, profit sharing, performance bonuses etc.
These do not include contributions to wage savings schemes, compensation for dismissal, compensation for medical expenses and wages paid for overtime.
Additional tax liability for company car
Fixed value of private use of a company car minus extra payment by the employee for this use.

Working hours
The number of hours someone works in a normal or average working week. There is a distinction between weekly working hours and yearly working hours.
Weekly working hours are calculated by the average hours paid for a job divided by 52. The hours paid include hours leave, paid overtime hours and paid sick and study leave, but exclude reduction of working hours.
Also the weekly working hours without overtime is been determined. The yearly working hours of a job is the average hours paid for a job a year excluded overtime hours and leave hours through holiday, reduction of
working hours and general recognized feast-days.
For the yearly working hours of a year of employment this yearly average is determined for a year of employment instead for a job.
Per job per week including overtime
Weekly working hours are calculated by the average hours paid for a job per year divided by 52. The hours paid include hours leave, paid overtime, and paid sick and study leave, but exclude reduction of working hours.