Employment; sex; type of employment contract, job characteristics, SIC2008

Employment; sex; type of employment contract, job characteristics, SIC2008

Sex of employee Type of employment contract Job characterics Industry class / branch (SIC2008) Periods Working hours Per job per week including overtime (hour) Working hours Per job per week excluding overtime (hour) Working hours Per job per year (hour) Working hours Per working year (hour)
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week A-U All economic activities 2024 6.5 6.5 296 1,719
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week A-F Agriculture and industry 2024 6.6 6.5 297 1,748
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week A Agriculture, forestry and fishing 2024 6.0 6.0 273 1,746
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week B-F Industry and energy 2024 6.8 6.7 306 1,748
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week B-E Industry (no construction), energy 2024 6.9 6.8 310 1,741
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week B Mining and quarrying 2024 0.0 0.0 0 0
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week C Manufacturing 2024 7.0 6.9 313 1,738
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week D Electricity and gas supply 2024 5.4 5.3 246 1,826
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week E Water supply and waste management 2024 7.4 6.4 294 1,773
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week F Construction 2024 6.6 6.5 299 1,764
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week G-N Commercial services 2024 6.4 6.4 293 1,742
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week G-I Trade, transport, hotels, catering 2024 6.5 6.5 297 1,737
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week G Wholesale and retail trade 2024 6.6 6.5 299 1,725
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week H Transportation and storage 2024 6.9 6.8 312 1,770
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week I Accommodation and food serving 2024 6.4 6.4 292 1,751
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week J Information and communication 2024 7.0 6.9 316 1,783
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week K Financial institutions 2024 6.6 6.6 301 1,787
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week L Renting, buying, selling real estate 2024 6.6 6.6 304 1,774
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week M-N Business services 2024 6.2 6.1 279 1,751
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week M Other specialised business services 2024 6.7 6.6 302 1,784
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week N Renting and other business support 2024 6.0 6.0 273 1,741
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week O-U Noncommercial services 2024 6.7 6.7 303 1,663
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week O-Q Government and care 2024 6.8 6.8 307 1,646
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week O Public administration and services 2024 5.3 5.3 241 1,656
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week P Education 2024 6.6 6.6 302 1,710
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week Q Health and social work activities 2024 7.1 7.1 317 1,629
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week R-U Culture, recreation, other services 2024 6.2 6.2 285 1,746
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week R Culture, sports and recreation 2024 6.0 6.0 275 1,746
Total Total Working hours: less than12 hours a week S Other service activities 2024 6.8 6.8 311 1,745
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week A-U All economic activities 2024 16.0 16.0 726 1,703
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week A-F Agriculture and industry 2024 16.3 16.1 736 1,735
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week A Agriculture, forestry and fishing 2024 15.9 15.8 723 1,741
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week B-F Industry and energy 2024 16.3 16.2 739 1,734
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week B-E Industry (no construction), energy 2024 16.4 16.2 741 1,726
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week B Mining and quarrying 2024 0.0 0.0 0 0
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week C Manufacturing 2024 16.4 16.2 741 1,722
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week D Electricity and gas supply 2024 16.4 16.3 753 1,815
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week E Water supply and waste management 2024 16.7 16.3 741 1,762
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week F Construction 2024 16.1 16.0 732 1,756
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week G-N Commercial services 2024 15.8 15.7 719 1,741
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week G-I Trade, transport, hotels, catering 2024 15.8 15.7 717 1,737
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week G Wholesale and retail trade 2024 15.8 15.7 717 1,728
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week H Transportation and storage 2024 16.1 15.9 731 1,766
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week I Accommodation and food serving 2024 15.6 15.6 713 1,747
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week J Information and communication 2024 16.0 15.9 728 1,776
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week K Financial institutions 2024 16.3 16.2 744 1,759
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week L Renting, buying, selling real estate 2024 16.1 16.1 737 1,755
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week M-N Business services 2024 15.9 15.8 720 1,745
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week M Other specialised business services 2024 16.1 16.1 732 1,780
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week N Renting and other business support 2024 15.9 15.7 716 1,735
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week O-U Noncommercial services 2024 16.3 16.2 733 1,654
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week O-Q Government and care 2024 16.3 16.3 733 1,646
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week O Public administration and services 2024 16.8 16.7 759 1,646
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week P Education 2024 16.3 16.3 744 1,703
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week Q Health and social work activities 2024 16.2 16.2 727 1,629
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week R-U Culture, recreation, other services 2024 16.0 16.0 730 1,735
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week R Culture, sports and recreation 2024 15.9 15.8 725 1,736
Total Total Working hours: 12 to 19 hours a week S Other service activities 2024 16.2 16.2 739 1,733
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week A-U All economic activities 2024 22.8 22.8 1,032 1,689
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week A-F Agriculture and industry 2024 22.8 22.6 1,033 1,734
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week A Agriculture, forestry and fishing 2024 22.5 22.4 1,023 1,741
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week B-F Industry and energy 2024 22.8 22.7 1,035 1,733
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week B-E Industry (no construction), energy 2024 22.8 22.7 1,034 1,726
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week B Mining and quarrying 2024 0.0 0.0 0 0
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week C Manufacturing 2024 22.8 22.6 1,033 1,722
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week D Electricity and gas supply 2024 23.0 22.9 1,061 1,808
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week E Water supply and waste management 2024 23.2 23.0 1,042 1,754
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week F Construction 2024 22.8 22.7 1,036 1,753
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week G-N Commercial services 2024 22.8 22.7 1,035 1,742
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week G-I Trade, transport, hotels, catering 2024 22.7 22.6 1,035 1,739
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week G Wholesale and retail trade 2024 22.8 22.7 1,039 1,735
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week H Transportation and storage 2024 22.7 22.4 1,023 1,750
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week I Accommodation and food serving 2024 22.5 22.5 1,028 1,744
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week J Information and communication 2024 23.0 22.9 1,046 1,773
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week K Financial institutions 2024 23.1 23.0 1,055 1,731
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week L Renting, buying, selling real estate 2024 22.9 22.9 1,046 1,724
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week M-N Business services 2024 22.8 22.6 1,031 1,748
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week M Other specialised business services 2024 22.9 22.9 1,044 1,771
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week N Renting and other business support 2024 22.7 22.4 1,023 1,733
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week O-U Noncommercial services 2024 22.9 22.8 1,031 1,650
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week O-Q Government and care 2024 22.9 22.8 1,030 1,644
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week O Public administration and services 2024 23.1 23.0 1,047 1,644
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week P Education 2024 22.7 22.7 1,032 1,705
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week Q Health and social work activities 2024 22.9 22.9 1,028 1,628
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week R-U Culture, recreation, other services 2024 22.8 22.7 1,038 1,725
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week R Culture, sports and recreation 2024 22.6 22.6 1,034 1,723
Total Total Working hours: 20 to 24 hours a week S Other service activities 2024 22.9 22.8 1,042 1,726
Total Total Working hours: 25 to 29 hours a week A-U All economic activities 2024 28.0 27.9 1,263 1,673
Total Total Working hours: 25 to 29 hours a week A-F Agriculture and industry 2024 28.3 28.0 1,276 1,707
Total Total Working hours: 25 to 29 hours a week A Agriculture, forestry and fishing 2024 28.2 27.9 1,270 1,707
Total Total Working hours: 25 to 29 hours a week B-F Industry and energy 2024 28.3 28.0 1,277 1,707
Total Total Working hours: 25 to 29 hours a week B-E Industry (no construction), energy 2024 28.4 28.1 1,279 1,703
Total Total Working hours: 25 to 29 hours a week B Mining and quarrying 2024 0.0 0.0 0 0
Total Total Working hours: 25 to 29 hours a week C Manufacturing 2024 28.4 28.1 1,279 1,700
Total Total Working hours: 25 to 29 hours a week D Electricity and gas supply 2024 28.1 27.9 1,291 1,752
Total Total Working hours: 25 to 29 hours a week E Water supply and waste management 2024 28.3 28.0 1,266 1,723
Total Total Working hours: 25 to 29 hours a week F Construction 2024 28.0 27.8 1,267 1,719
Total Total Working hours: 25 to 29 hours a week G-N Commercial services 2024 28.0 27.7 1,265 1,723
Total Total Working hours: 25 to 29 hours a week G-I Trade, transport, hotels, catering 2024 27.9 27.8 1,268 1,726
Total Total Working hours: 25 to 29 hours a week G Wholesale and retail trade 2024 27.9 27.7 1,269 1,726
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table comprises yearly figures on the main aspects of employment, wages and working hours in the Netherlands. The information in this table is broken down into
- employee characteristics (sex)
- job characteristics (type of employment contract, working hours, car of the company: yes or no and overtime: yes or no)
- classification according to Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (SIC 2008)

Data available from: 2009.

Status of the figures:
Figures for the years 2009 to 2024 are final.

Changes as of 10 October 2025:
Provisional figures for 2024 are replaced by final figures.

When will new figures be published?
Provisional figures for 2025 will be published in May 2026.

Description topics

Working hours
The number of hours someone works in a normal or average working week. There is a distinction between weekly working hours and yearly working hours.
Weekly working hours are calculated by the average hours paid for a job divided by 52. The hours paid include hours leave, paid overtime hours and paid sick and study leave, but exclude reduction of working hours.
Also the weekly working hours without overtime is been determined. The yearly working hours of a job is the average hours paid for a job a year excluded overtime hours and leave hours through holiday, reduction of
working hours and general recognized feast-days.
For the yearly working hours of a year of employment this yearly average is determined for a year of employment instead for a job.
Per job per week including overtime
Weekly working hours are calculated by the average hours paid for a job per year divided by 52. The hours paid include hours leave, paid overtime, and paid sick and study leave, but exclude reduction of working hours.
Per job per week excluding overtime
Weekly working hours are calculated by the average hours paid for a job per year divided by 52. The hours paid include hours leave and paid sick and study leave, but exclude reduction of working hours and paid overtime.

Per job per year
The yearly working hours of a job are the average hours paid for a job per year excluding overtime hours and holiday leave, leave as compensation for shorter working hours (ADV) and public holidays. For the yearly working hours in a year of employment this yearly average is calculated for a year of employment instead for a job.



Per working year
A working year is a measure for the labour volume calculated by converting all jobs (full-time and part-time) in a year to full-time equivalents (fte) by dividing the agreed working hours by the agreed working hours of a full-time job in a particular industry. The resulting full-time equivalents add up to working years. For example, two jobs of 0.5 fte add up to one working year.