Foreign controlled enterprises in The Netherlands

Foreign controlled enterprises in The Netherlands

SIC 2008 Countries Periods Financial details Total purchases of goods and services (mln euro) Financial details Purchases of goods and services purch... (mln euro) Research and experimental development. Total intra-mural R&D expenditure (mln euro) Research and experimental development. Total number of R&D personnel (x 1 000)
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Locus of control: domestic and foreign 2023 1,908,705 993,883 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 American Virgin Islands 2023 . . . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Andorra 2023 . . . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Antigua and Barbuda 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Bosnia and Herzegovina 2023 . . . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Bouvet Island 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 British Virgin Islands 2023 . . . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Cayman Islands 2023 . . . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Christmas Island 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Cocos Islands 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Cook Islands 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Faroe Islands 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 2023 . . . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Finland 2023 5,579 2,891 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Greenland 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Heard Island and McDonald Islands 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Ireland 2023 6,342 3,264 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Iceland 2023 780 317 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Marshall Islands 2023 . . . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Netherlands Antilles 2023 . . . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 New Zealand 2023 . . . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Northern Mariana Islands 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Norfolk Island 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Pitcairn Islands 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Poland 2023 243 59 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Rwanda 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 St Kitts and Nevis 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 St Vincent and the Grenadines 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Solomon Islands 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Sao Tome and Principe 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Swaziland 2023 . . . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Thailand 2023 . . . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Trinidad and Tobago 2023 . . . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Turks and Caicos islands 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Uganda 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 United States Minor Outlying Islands 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Wallis and Futuna 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands 2023 0 0 . .
B-S excluding O and excluding S94 Switzerland 2023 51,572 41,795 . .
B Mining and quarrying Locus of control: domestic and foreign 2023 23,864 20,470 32 0
B Mining and quarrying American Virgin Islands 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Andorra 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Antigua and Barbuda 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Bosnia and Herzegovina 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Bouvet Island 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying British Virgin Islands 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Cayman Islands 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Christmas Island 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Cocos Islands 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Cook Islands 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Faroe Islands 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Finland 2023 0 0 0 0
B Mining and quarrying Greenland 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Heard Island and McDonald Islands 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Ireland 2023 0 0 0 0
B Mining and quarrying Iceland 2023 0 0 0 0
B Mining and quarrying Marshall Islands 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Netherlands Antilles 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying New Zealand 2023 0 0 0 0
B Mining and quarrying Northern Mariana Islands 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Norfolk Island 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Pitcairn Islands 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Poland 2023 0 0 0 0
B Mining and quarrying Rwanda 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying St Kitts and Nevis 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying St Vincent and the Grenadines 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Solomon Islands 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Sao Tome and Principe 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Swaziland 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Thailand 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Trinidad and Tobago 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Turks and Caicos islands 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Uganda 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying United States Minor Outlying Islands 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Wallis and Futuna 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying South Georgia and South Sandwich Islands 2023 . . . .
B Mining and quarrying Switzerland 2023 . . 0 0
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas Locus of control: domestic and foreign 2023 . . . .
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas American Virgin Islands 2023 . . . .
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas Andorra 2023 . . . .
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas Antigua and Barbuda 2023 . . . .
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas Bosnia and Herzegovina 2023 . . . .
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas Bouvet Island 2023 . . . .
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas British Virgin Islands 2023 . . . .
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba 2023 . . . .
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas Cayman Islands 2023 . . . .
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas Christmas Island 2023 . . . .
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas Cocos Islands 2023 . . . .
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas Cook Islands 2023 . . . .
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas Faroe Islands 2023 . . . .
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas Falkland Islands (Malvinas) 2023 . . . .
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas Finland 2023 0 0 0 0
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas Greenland 2023 . . . .
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas Heard Island and McDonald Islands 2023 . . . .
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas Ireland 2023 0 0 0 0
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas Iceland 2023 0 0 0 0
06 Extraction of crude petroleum and gas Marshall Islands 2023 . . . .
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table covers the financial data (such as operating expenses and revenues) and employment of companies in the Netherlands controlled by an institutional unit abroad. The data are consistent with Eurostat's Foreign Affiliates Statistics (FATS).

Data available from: 2021.

Status of the figures:
2021 ubntil 2023 figures are final.

As of Februari 10, 2025 the figures for R&D expenditures and R&D employees have been revised. Additionally, the unit for employed persons has been changed to thousands. Also a different method for calculating confidentiality has been applied, resulting in more data being available. This table is the successor of the table "Foreign control companies in the Netherlands; 2008-2020" which reports at a different SBI level. Data in this table can be compared, where SBI, UCI and subject match (see paragraph 3).

Changes as of September 26, 2025:
This tabel has been updated with data from 2023.

When will new figures be published?
New figures will appear in the fall of 2025.

Description topics

Financial details
Total purchases of goods and services
Purchases of goods and services include the value of all goods and services purchased during the accounting period for resale or consumption in the production process, excluding capital goods which is recorded as consumption for fixed capital. The goods and services purchased may be resold with or without further processing and can be used entirely in the production process or stored.
These purchases also include materials incorporated directly into the goods produced (raw materials, semi-finished products, components) and small tools and equipment other than capital goods. Also included is the value of auxiliary materials (lubricants, water, packaging materials, maintenance and repair materials, office supplies) and energy products. Purchases of materials for the production of capital goods by the entity are also included in this variable.
Services paid for during the reference period are also included whether industrial or non-industrial. Also included under this heading are payments for all work performed by third parties on behalf of the unit, including current repairs and maintenance, installation work and technical studies. However, it does not include amounts paid for the installation of capital goods and the value of capitalized goods.
Also included are payments for non-industrial services, such as fees for legal advisors and accountants, patent and license fees (if not included in fixed assets), insurance premiums, costs of meetings of shareholders and governing bodies, dues for business and professional associations, expenses for mail,telephone, electronic communications, telegraph and fax, transportation of goods and personnel, advertising costs, commissions (if not included in wages), rent, bank charges (except interest payments) and any other business services performed by third parties. Included are services transformed and capitalized by the unit.
Expenditures classified as financial or extraordinary in company accounts are excluded from the total purchases of goods and services.
Purchases of goods and services are valued at the purchase price excluding deductible VAT and other deductible taxes directly linked to turnover.
Thus, all other product-related taxes are not deducted from the value of the goods and services purchased. For the valuation of these purchases, the treatment of non-product taxes is not relevant.
Purchases of goods and services purch...
Purchases of goods and services purchased for resale in the same condition involve the purchase of goods for resale to third parties without further processing. Included is the purchase of services from companies that provide services for a fee, i.e. companies whose turnover consists not only of the fee they charge as intermediaries for a service transaction (as in the case of brokers), but also the amount involved in the service itself, such as the purchase of transport services by travel agents. The value of goods and services sold to third parties on a commission basis is not considered since these goods are not bought or sold by the Commissionaire.
When services for resale are involved here, it is the output of service activities, rights to use predetermined services or physical support of services.
Purchases of goods and services purchased for resale in their original condition are valued at the purchase price without deductible VAT and other deductible taxes directly linked to sales.
All other product-related taxes are therefore not deducted when valuing purchases of goods and services.
For the valuation of these purchases, the treatment of non-product related taxes is not relevant.
Research and experimental development.
Available only for industries B-F:
B Mining and quarrying
C Manufacturing
D Production and distribution of and trade in electricity, natural gas, steam and refrigerated air
E Water collection and distribution; waste and wastewater management and remediation
F Construction
Total intra-mural R&D expenditure
Research and experimental development includes creative work undertaken systematically to increase the body of knowledge, including knowledge of people, culture and society, and the use of this knowledge to develop new applications.
Intra-mural expenditures include all R&D (research and development) expenditures undertaken within the unit, regardless of the source of funds.
R&D spending should be distinguished from spending on a wide range of related activities, such as:
- expenditures on education and training,
- expenditures on other scientific and technological activities (e.g., information, testing and standardization, feasibility studies, etc.),
- expenditures on other industrial activities (e.g., industrial innovation n.e.c.),
- expenditures on purely financial activities (including administrative and other indirect support activities).
In-house expenditures are valued at the cost of production and include all operating expenses, including labor and capital expenditures.
Total number of R&D personnel
Research and experimental development includes creative work undertaken systematically to increase the body of knowledge, including knowledge of people, culture and society, and the use of this knowledge to develop new applications.
All persons working directly for R&D (research & development) should be counted, as well as persons providing services directly, such as managers and administrative staff working for R&D. Persons providing services indirectly, such as canteen and security personnel, are not included, even though their wages are included in the measurement of expenditures as overhead costs.
R&D personnel should be distinguished from personnel for a wide range of related activities, such as:
- personnel employed for research and training,
- personnel employed for other scientific and technological activities (e.g., information, testing and standardization, feasibility studies, etc.),
- personnel employed in other industrial activities (e.g. industrial innovation n.e.c.),
- personnel engaged in administrative and other indirect support activities.