Labour participation; attachment to the labour market

Labour participation; attachment to the labour market

Sex Personal characteristics Registered employment UWV Periods Labour force and not in the labour force (x 1.000) Not employed labour force Not in the labour force Not in the labour force (x 1.000) Not employed labour force Not in the labour force Seeking work, but not available (x 1.000) Not employed labour force Not in the labour force Available to work, but not seeking Because of other reason (x 1.000) Not employed labour force Not in the labour force Not seeking work, not available Doesn’t want to or can’t work Because of other reason (x 1.000)
Total male and female Total persons Total 2025 13,426 3,197 106 163 92
Total male and female Total persons Registered at an employment office 2025 996 532 37 30 27
Total male and female Total persons Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 185 36 10 6 2
Total male and female Total persons Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 811 496 27 23 25
Total male and female Total persons Not registered at an employment office 2025 12,431 2,666 69 134 65
Total male and female Age: 15 to 24 years Total 2025 2,169 362 33 64 14
Total male and female Age: 15 to 24 years Registered at an employment office 2025 63 33 3 3 2
Total male and female Age: 15 to 24 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 7 1 0 0 0
Total male and female Age: 15 to 24 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 56 32 2 3 2
Total male and female Age: 15 to 24 years Not registered at an employment office 2025 2,106 329 31 61 11
Total male and female Age: 25 to 44 years Total 2025 4,606 449 40 34 28
Total male and female Age: 25 to 44 years Registered at an employment office 2025 415 180 18 14 10
Total male and female Age: 25 to 44 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 84 14 5 3 1
Total male and female Age: 25 to 44 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 331 167 13 11 9
Total male and female Age: 25 to 44 years Not registered at an employment office 2025 4,191 268 22 20 18
Total male and female Age: 25 to 34 years Total 2025 2,373 212 22 19 16
Total male and female Age: 25 to 34 years Registered at an employment office 2025 198 80 8 6 5
Total male and female Age: 25 to 34 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 41 6 2 1 0
Total male and female Age: 25 to 34 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 157 75 6 4 5
Total male and female Age: 25 to 34 years Not registered at an employment office 2025 2,175 132 14 13 11
Total male and female Age: 35 to 44 years Total 2025 2,233 237 18 15 12
Total male and female Age: 35 to 44 years Registered at an employment office 2025 217 100 10 8 5
Total male and female Age: 35 to 44 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 44 8 3 2 1
Total male and female Age: 35 to 44 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 174 92 7 6 5
Total male and female Age: 35 to 44 years Not registered at an employment office 2025 2,016 137 8 7 7
Total male and female Age: 45 to 74 years Total 2025 6,651 2,387 33 65 50
Total male and female Age: 45 to 74 years Registered at an employment office 2025 518 318 17 13 14
Total male and female Age: 45 to 74 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 93 21 5 3 1
Total male and female Age: 45 to 74 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 424 297 11 10 13
Total male and female Age: 45 to 74 years Not registered at an employment office 2025 6,133 2,068 16 52 36
Total male and female Age: 45 to 54 years Total 2025 2,199 280 13 13 13
Total male and female Age: 45 to 54 years Registered at an employment office 2025 205 113 7 5 5
Total male and female Age: 45 to 54 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 40 6 2 0 0
Total male and female Age: 45 to 54 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 166 108 5 4 5
Total male and female Age: 45 to 54 years Not registered at an employment office 2025 1,993 167 6 8 8
Total male and female Age: 55 to 64 years Total 2025 2,473 553 14 20 27
Total male and female Age: 55 to 64 years Registered at an employment office 2025 251 156 8 6 8
Total male and female Age: 55 to 64 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 44 9 3 2 1
Total male and female Age: 55 to 64 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 207 146 5 5 7
Total male and female Age: 55 to 64 years Not registered at an employment office 2025 2,222 398 5 14 19
Total male and female Age: 65 to 74 years Total 2025 1,979 1,554 6 32 10
Total male and female Age: 65 to 74 years Registered at an employment office 2025 61 50 1 2 2
Total male and female Age: 65 to 74 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 9 6 0 1 0
Total male and female Age: 65 to 74 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 51 43 1 1 1
Total male and female Age: 65 to 74 years Not registered at an employment office 2025 1,918 1,504 5 30 9
Total male and female 1 Primary, lower secondary Total 2025 3,364 1,314 34 64 43
Total male and female 1 Primary, lower secondary Registered at an employment office 2025 386 253 12 12 16
Total male and female 1 Primary, lower secondary Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 36 11 2 2 1
Total male and female 1 Primary, lower secondary Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 350 242 10 10 15
Total male and female 1 Primary, lower secondary Not registered at an employment office 2025 2,977 1,061 22 52 28
Total male and female 2 Upper secondary Total 2025 4,848 1,083 38 52 27
Total male and female 2 Upper secondary Registered at an employment office 2025 351 180 14 9 7
Total male and female 2 Upper secondary Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 69 14 4 2 1
Total male and female 2 Upper secondary Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 282 166 9 7 6
Total male and female 2 Upper secondary Not registered at an employment office 2025 4,497 903 25 42 20
Total male and female 3 Tertiary Total 2025 5,128 759 32 45 20
Total male and female 3 Tertiary Registered at an employment office 2025 242 85 11 7 4
Total male and female 3 Tertiary Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 78 10 4 2 1
Total male and female 3 Tertiary Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 164 75 7 6 3
Total male and female 3 Tertiary Not registered at an employment office 2025 4,886 674 21 38 16
Total male and female Level of educ: unknown Total 2025 87 41 1 2 2
Total male and female Level of educ: unknown Registered at an employment office 2025 16 13 0 1 0
Total male and female Level of educ: unknown Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 1 0 0 0 0
Total male and female Level of educ: unknown Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 15 13 0 1 0
Total male and female Level of educ: unknown Not registered at an employment office 2025 71 27 1 2 1
Male Total persons Total 2025 6,714 1,331 51 89 41
Male Total persons Registered at an employment office 2025 470 220 18 18 13
Male Total persons Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 93 17 4 4 1
Male Total persons Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 376 202 14 14 12
Male Total persons Not registered at an employment office 2025 6,244 1,112 33 71 28
Male Age: 15 to 24 years Total 2025 1,104 184 16 36 8
Male Age: 15 to 24 years Registered at an employment office 2025 31 15 1 2 1
Male Age: 15 to 24 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 3 0 0 0 0
Male Age: 15 to 24 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 28 15 1 2 1
Male Age: 15 to 24 years Not registered at an employment office 2025 1,074 170 15 34 7
Male Age: 25 to 44 years Total 2025 2,320 146 18 15 13
Male Age: 25 to 44 years Registered at an employment office 2025 195 68 8 8 6
Male Age: 25 to 44 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 40 6 2 2 0
Male Age: 25 to 44 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 155 62 7 6 5
Male Age: 25 to 44 years Not registered at an employment office 2025 2,125 78 10 8 8
Male Age: 25 to 34 years Total 2025 1,200 76 10 9 8
Male Age: 25 to 34 years Registered at an employment office 2025 95 31 4 3 3
Male Age: 25 to 34 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 18 2 1 1 0
Male Age: 25 to 34 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 77 29 3 2 3
Male Age: 25 to 34 years Not registered at an employment office 2025 1,105 45 7 6 5
Male Age: 35 to 44 years Total 2025 1,120 70 7 7 6
Male Age: 35 to 44 years Registered at an employment office 2025 100 37 5 5 3
Male Age: 35 to 44 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 22 4 1 1 0
Male Age: 35 to 44 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 78 33 4 3 2
Male Age: 35 to 44 years Not registered at an employment office 2025 1,020 33 3 2 3
Male Age: 45 to 74 years Total 2025 3,289 1,001 17 38 20
Male Age: 45 to 74 years Registered at an employment office 2025 244 137 9 8 6
Male Age: 45 to 74 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 51 11 3 2 1
Male Age: 45 to 74 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 193 125 6 6 6
Male Age: 45 to 74 years Not registered at an employment office 2025 3,045 864 8 30 14
Male Age: 45 to 54 years Total 2025 1,088 97 6 6 5
Male Age: 45 to 54 years Registered at an employment office 2025 90 44 3 3 2
Male Age: 45 to 54 years Registered at UWV, with WW benefit 2025 20 2 1 0 0
Male Age: 45 to 54 years Registered at UWV, no WW benefit 2025 70 42 2 3 2
Male Age: 45 to 54 years Not registered at an employment office 2025 997 53 3 3 3
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table contains quarterly and yearly figures on labour participation in the Netherlands. The population of 15 to 74 years of age (excluding the institutionalized population) is divided into the employed labour force, the unemployed labour force and those not in the labour force. The employed labour force is subdivided on the basis of the professional status, and the average working hours. A division by sex, age and level of education is available.

Data available from: 2013

Status of the figures:
The figures in this table are final.

Changes as of January 30, 2026:
The figures for the 4th quarter of 2026 and the annual figures for 2025 have been added.

Changes as of August 23, 2022:
None, this is a new table. This table has been compiled on the basis of the Labor Force Survey (LFS). Due to changes in the research design and the questionnaire of the LFS, the figures for 2021 are not automatically comparable with the figures up to and including 2020. The key figures in this table have therefore been made consistent with the (non-seasonally adjusted) figures in the table Arbeidsdeelname, kerncijfers seizoengecorrigeerd (see section 4), in which the outcomes for the period 2013-2020 have been recalculated to align with the outcomes from 2021. When further detailing the outcomes according to job and personal characteristics, there may nevertheless be differences from 2020 to 2021 as a result of the new method.

When will new figures be released?
New figures will be published in May 2026.

Description topics

Labour force and not in the labour force
People who are part of the employed labour force, the unemployed labour force or who are not in the labour force.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Not employed labour force
People who don't have paid work.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. The non-employed population consists of the unemployed labour force and the people not in the labour force. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Not in the labour force
People who don’t have paid work, who haven’t recently looked for work recently or are not directly available for it.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Not in the labour force
People who don’t have paid work, who haven’t recently looked for work recently or are not directly available for it.

This definition concerns people who live in the Netherlands (excluding the institutionalized population). The figures are usually presented for the population aged 15 to 74 years old. Paid work is regardless of the hours worked.
Available to work, but not seeking
Person is directly available for work, but hasn’t recently looked for work.
Because of other reason
Seeking work, but not available
Person is not directly available for work, but has recently looked for work.
Not seeking work, not available
Person is not directly available for work and also hasn’t recently looked for work.
Doesn’t want to or can’t work
Person is not directly available for work, hasn’t recently looked for work and also doesn’t want to or can’t have paid work.
Because of other reason
Person is not directly available for work, hasn’t recently looked for work and also doesn’t want to or can’t have paid work because of another reason.