Employment; sex, type of employment contract, employee charac., cao-sector

Employment; sex, type of employment contract, employee charac., cao-sector

Sex of employee Type of employment contract Cao-sector Other characteristics employee Periods Employment Jobs (x 1 000) Employment Labour volume (x 1 000) Wage per job Hourly wage (euro) Wage per job Monthly wages Monthly wage including overtime (euro) Wage per job Monthly wages Monthly wage excluding overtime (euro) Wage per job Yearly wage Yearly wage including bonuses (euro) Wage per job Yearly wage Yearly wage excluding special payments (euro) Wage per job Yearly wage Bonuses and allowances (euro) Wage per job Yearly wage Additional tax liability for company car (euro) Working hours Per job per week including overtime (hour)
Total Total Total Nationality: other EU countries 2024 376 319 19.37 2,602 2,490 34,640 31,230 3,410 80 34.9
Total Total Sector private companies Nationality: other EU countries 2024 357 305 19.28 2,613 2,499 34,750 31,350 3,400 80 35.2
Total Total Subsidised corporations Nationality: other EU countries 2024 15 11 19.28 2,287 2,161 30,470 27,440 3,030 30 31.0
Total Total Sector government Nationality: other EU countries 2024 4 3 28.48 2,820 2,818 39,620 33,840 5,780 10 26.3
Total Part-time Total Nationality: other EU countries 2024 154 97 17.86 1,724 1,638 22,710 20,690 2,020 30 25.1
Total Part-time Sector private companies Nationality: other EU countries 2024 141 90 17.66 1,716 1,630 22,550 20,590 1,960 30 25.3
Total Part-time Subsidised corporations Nationality: other EU countries 2024 10 6 19.23 1,840 1,730 24,520 22,080 2,440 10 25.2
Total Part-time Sector government Nationality: other EU countries 2024 2 1 27.22 1,753 1,751 24,460 21,040 3,420 0 17.1
Total Full-time Total Nationality: other EU countries 2024 222 222 19.99 3,209 3,078 42,880 38,510 4,370 110 41.7
Total Full-time Sector private companies Nationality: other EU countries 2024 215 215 19.93 3,202 3,070 42,770 38,430 4,340 110 41.7
Total Full-time Subsidised corporations Nationality: other EU countries 2024 5 5 19.34 3,144 2,989 41,870 37,720 4,150 60 42.3
Total Full-time Sector government Nationality: other EU countries 2024 2 2 29.19 4,138 4,135 58,340 49,650 8,690 20 37.7
Male Total Total Nationality: other EU countries 2024 215 187 19.46 2,727 2,578 36,240 32,730 3,520 90 36.3
Male Total Sector private companies Nationality: other EU countries 2024 206 180 19.46 2,735 2,587 36,350 32,820 3,530 90 36.4
Male Total Subsidised corporations Nationality: other EU countries 2024 7 6 18.06 2,498 2,276 32,740 29,970 2,770 40 35.6
Male Total Sector government Nationality: other EU countries 2024 1 1 28.39 2,692 2,690 37,960 32,310 5,660 20 25.2
Male Part-time Total Nationality: other EU countries 2024 78 50 17.62 1,777 1,647 23,340 21,320 2,020 40 26.1
Male Part-time Sector private companies Nationality: other EU countries 2024 73 47 17.60 1,774 1,649 23,310 21,290 2,020 40 26.1
Male Part-time Subsidised corporations Nationality: other EU countries 2024 3 2 17.33 1,940 1,702 25,280 23,280 1,990 20 28.7
Male Part-time Sector government Nationality: other EU countries 2024 1 0 25.07 1,204 1,203 16,690 14,450 2,240 0 12.8
Male Full-time Total Nationality: other EU countries 2024 137 137 20.09 3,267 3,106 43,570 39,200 4,360 120 42.1
Male Full-time Sector private companies Nationality: other EU countries 2024 133 133 20.08 3,266 3,105 43,550 39,190 4,360 120 42.1
Male Full-time Subsidised corporations Nationality: other EU countries 2024 3 3 18.56 3,102 2,900 40,840 37,230 3,620 70 43.2
Male Full-time Sector government Nationality: other EU countries 2024 1 1 29.53 4,200 4,196 59,520 50,400 9,120 40 37.8
Female Total Total Nationality: other EU countries 2024 161 132 19.24 2,436 2,373 32,500 29,240 3,270 60 33.1
Female Total Sector private companies Nationality: other EU countries 2024 150 125 19.03 2,445 2,379 32,560 29,340 3,220 70 33.6
Female Total Subsidised corporations Nationality: other EU countries 2024 8 6 20.56 2,112 2,066 28,580 25,340 3,240 20 27.2
Female Total Sector government Nationality: other EU countries 2024 3 2 28.52 2,879 2,877 40,390 34,550 5,840 10 26.8
Female Part-time Total Nationality: other EU countries 2024 76 47 18.11 1,670 1,629 22,050 20,040 2,010 30 24.2
Female Part-time Sector private companies Nationality: other EU countries 2024 68 42 17.72 1,652 1,610 21,730 19,820 1,900 30 24.4
Female Part-time Subsidised corporations Nationality: other EU countries 2024 6 4 20.46 1,783 1,745 24,100 21,400 2,700 10 23.2
Female Part-time Sector government Nationality: other EU countries 2024 2 1 27.81 1,977 1,975 27,640 23,730 3,900 0 18.8
Female Full-time Total Nationality: other EU countries 2024 85 85 19.82 3,117 3,033 41,790 37,410 4,380 90 41.0
Female Full-time Sector private companies Nationality: other EU countries 2024 82 82 19.67 3,100 3,014 41,500 37,200 4,300 100 41.1
Female Full-time Subsidised corporations Nationality: other EU countries 2024 2 2 20.74 3,215 3,143 43,650 38,580 5,070 60 40.7
Female Full-time Sector government Nationality: other EU countries 2024 1 1 29.00 4,103 4,102 57,700 49,240 8,460 10 37.6
Source: CBS.
Explanation of symbols

Table explanation


This table comprises yearly figures on the main aspects of employment, wages and working hours in the Netherlands. The information in this table is classified according to Standard Industrial Classification of all Economic Activities (SIC 2008) and can be broken down into:
- employee characteristics (age and sex)
- job characteristics (type of employment contract and working hours)
- company characteristics (size of the firm and collective wage agreements)

Data available from: 2009.

Status of the figures:
Figures for the years 2009 to 2024 are final.

Changes as of 14 November 2025:
In the previous version the codes of the English table were in some cases not the same as the Dutch table. This has been corrected.

Changes as of 10 October 2025:
Provisional figures for 2024 are replaced by final figures.

When will new figures be published?
Provisional figures for 2025 will be published in May 2026.

Description topics

Employment
Jobs
A job is an explicit or implicit employment contract between a person and an economic unit, specifying that labour will be carried out in return for remuneration (financial or otherwise). An employed person may have more than one job at a time. In that case the person has a main job and a secondary job. Each job counts separately. For the calculation of the average number of jobs in a certain period the starting date and end date of a job is taking into account. The weekly working hours are left out of account. Two successive jobs both with a 6-month working period will always count as one job in the average number of jobs, regardless of whether these jobs are full-time or part-time.
Labour volume
The volume of labour input in the production process, in terms of hours worked or full-time equivalents. Part-time jobs are counted proportionally (excluding overtime, after deduction of the reduction in working hours).
Calculation of the average labour volume for a certain period is based on the starting date and end date of a job and the weekly working hours. Two successive jobs both with a 6-month working period will count as 1 working year in the yearly average labour volume if both jobs are full-time. If they are part-time jobs they will count for less than a year.
Wage per job
Hourly wage
The hourly wage are calculated by the sum of gross wage of all the jobs of employees of the related population divide by the sum of the corresponding working hours. These wages and hours are summed by subpopulation and period.

The agreed gross wage is the taxable salary excluding bonuses/allowances, overtime pay and additional tax for the company car.
The working hours are the hours paid for a job excluding overtime hours, holiday leave and public holidays. Leave in compensation for shorter working hours (ADV) is not recognized as working hours, so this is not included in the calculation.

Bonuses and allowances are occasional payments that are part of the gross wages such as holiday allowance, profit sharing and performance bonuses.
Monthly wages
The monthly wage is the agreed gross salary, excluding bonuses/allowances, but including the value according to tax of non-monetary remuneration liable to tax and paid overtime. The private tax benefits of a company car are not included. There is a difference between monthly wage including paid overtime and excluding paid overtime.
The average monthly wage in a year is determined by dividing the yearly wage sum by 12 times the average number of jobs in that year.

Monthly wage including overtime
The monthly wage including paid overtime.
Monthly wage excluding overtime
The monthly wage excluding paid overtime.
Yearly wage
Agreed gross salary including the value according to tax of non-monetary remuneration liable to tax and paid overtime. The private tax benefits of a company car are not included. The average yearly wage is determined by dividing the yearly wage sum by the average number of jobs in a year.
Yearly wage including bonuses
The yearly wage including bonuses and allowances, such as holiday allowance, profit sharing, performance bonuses etc.
Yearly wage excluding special payments
The yearly wage excluding bonuses and allowances, such as holiday allowance, profit sharing, performance bonuses etc.
Bonuses and allowances
Occasional payments that are part of the gross wages such as holiday allowance, profit sharing, performance bonuses etc.
These do not include contributions to wage savings schemes, compensation for dismissal, compensation for medical expenses and wages paid for overtime.
Additional tax liability for company car
Fixed value of private use of a company car minus extra payment by the employee for this use.

Working hours
The number of hours someone works in a normal or average working week. There is a distinction between weekly working hours and yearly working hours.
Weekly working hours are calculated by the average hours paid for a job divided by 52. The hours paid include hours leave, paid overtime hours and paid sick and study leave, but exclude reduction of working hours.
Also the weekly working hours without overtime is been determined. The yearly working hours of a job is the average hours paid for a job a year excluded overtime hours and leave hours through holiday, reduction of
working hours and general recognized feast-days.
For the yearly working hours of a year of employment this yearly average is determined for a year of employment instead for a job.
Per job per week including overtime
Weekly working hours are calculated by the average hours paid for a job per year divided by 52. The hours paid include hours leave, paid overtime, and paid sick and study leave, but exclude reduction of working hours.