Natural gas balance sheet; supply and consumption
Verklaring van tekens
Tabeltoelichting
This table shows the supply and the consumption of natural gas as a balance sheet. The supply of natural gas is calculated as the sum of indigenous production, production from other sources, imports minus exports, minus delivery of fuels for international shipping (bunkers) plus stock changes. The supply is equal to the amount of natural gas used in the Netherlands in the same period.
This consumption is broken down by how it's delivered by the gas distribution network. This consists of a main grid and connected regional grids. Large-scale consumers, like power plants and large companies, receive the gas directly from the main distribution network. Small-scale consumers, including households, receive their natural gas through the regional grids. Then a small amount of natural gas is used in the indigenous production and transportation of natural gas. Lastly, there is flared and vented natural gas.
Data available:
From 1946 annually and from 1982 annually, quarterly and monthly.
Status of the figures:
- up to and including 2021 definite.
- 2022 are revised provisional.
- 2023 and 2024 are provisional.
Changes as of April 15th 2024:
Figures for March and 1st quarter 2024 have been added.
Changes as of March 29th 2024:
Figures for February 2024 have been updated. In the previous version the figures for February were by accident definite, this has been changed to provisional.
Changes as of December 15th 2022:
Figures from 2015 until 2020 have been revised.
The gas storage capacity was added as variable.
The figures for 2015 and 2016 were published from a new database, therefore the closing stock and storage capacity was added. Furthermore the following figures were revised and improved and consistent with the Energy balance sheet.
- Flaring
- Own usage
- Stock change
- Production from other sources
- Electricity power plants
In the new database gas consumption is only available for electricity power plants.
When will new figures be published?
Provisional figures: half a month after the month under review.
Revised provisional figures: not later than in July of the year following the reporting year.
Definite figures: not later than December of the second following year.
Toelichting onderwerpen
- Supply of natural gas
- The amount of natural gas primarily available for consumption in the Netherlands. Supply is calculated as the sum of indigenous production, production from other sources, imports minus exports and stock changes. This calculation of the supply results in the amount of natural gas consumed in the Netherlands during the period under review.
- Total supply
- The amount of natural gas primarily available for consumption in the Netherlands.
- Indigenous production
- Extraction of natural gas from nature, on-shore and off-shore in the Dutch territorial part of the North Sea.
Figures on flaring have been subtracted.
- Production from other sources
- Natural gas from other energy commodities transformation, e.g. natural gas production from refinery gas or natural gas production from biogas. Also known as biomethane.
- Imports of gaseous natural gas
- Imports of gaseous natural gas, total
- Imports of gaseous natural gas through cross border pipelines.
- Imports via Norway
- Imports of gaseous natural gas through cross border pipelines. Norwegian gas passes Germany and passes the border by Emden
- Imports via Germany
- Imports of gaseous natural gas through cross border pipelines of Germany except for the cross border by Emden.
- Imports via Belgium
- Imports of gaseous natural gas through cross border pipelines from Belgium.
- Imports via United Kingdom
- Imports of gaseous natural gas through cross border pipelines from the United Kingdom.
- Imports via Denmark
- Imports of gaseous natural gas through cross border pipelines from Denmark.
- Imports of liquefied natural gas (Lng)
- Imports of liquefied natural gas (Lng).
The gas is liquefied through cooling till about minus 160 degrees Celsius. This makes transport in ships over long distances possible.
- Exports of gaseous natural gas
- Exports of gaseous natural gas, total
- Exports of gaseous natural gas through cross border pipelines.
- Exports to Norway
- There is no export of gaseous natural gas to Norwegian.
- Exports to Germany
- Exports of gaseous natural gas through cross border pipelines to Germany, except cross border pipeline bij Emden.
- Exports to Belgium
- Exports of gaseous natural gas through cross border pipelines to Belgium.
- Exports to United Kingdom
- Exports of gaseous natural gas through cross borderBBL- pipelines to United Kingdom.
- Exports to Denmark
- There is no export of gaseous natural gas to Denmark.
- Exports of liquefied natural gas (Lng)
- Exports of liquefied natural gas (Lng).
The gas is liquefied through cooling till about minus 160 degrees Celsius. This makes transport in ships over long distances possible.
- Bunkers
- Delivery of fuels for international shipping and aviation, i.e. ships and aircraft departing from Dutch (air)ports and arriving in foreign (air)ports. Bunkers are considered as a form of export and are not included in energy available for consumption in the Netherlands.
- Stock change
- Stock change of natural gas in underground storages and stock changes of liquefied natural gas (Lng). Includes also small changes in the emergency supply of natural gas and in the natural gas pipelines. During extremely cold weather the emergency supply is used to keep the natural gas supply at the normal level. During hot weather the emergency supply is supplemented again. The change of stock is calculated as the opening stock minus the closing stock, in accordance with international energy statistics guidelines. A positive figure means that the stock has decreased, and the supply of natural gas has thus increased. A negative figure means the opposite: an increase in stock and decrease in consumption.
- Consumption of natural gas
- The amount of natural gas delivered to the consumers in the Netherlands.
- Total consumption
- The amount of natural gas used by companies, households and transport in the Netherlands.
- Via the main grid
- Natural gas is transported by a distribution network. This consists of a main grid and connected regional networks. Large-scale consumers (power plants and large companies) receive the gas directly from the main distribution grid. Small-scale consumers, including households, receive their natural gas through the regional grids.
- Total via the main grid
- Total delivery of natural gas by the main distribution network.
- Electricity power plants
- Delivery of natural gas to electricity power plants, directly through the main distribution network.
- Other consumers
- Direct delivery of natural gas through the main distribution grid to final consumers, except the electricity power plants.
- Via regional grids
- Delivery of natural gas through the regional gas distribution networks directly to the final consumers. These are the small-scale consumers, including households.
- Consumption by production and transport
- The consumption of natural gas by extraction companies at the gas extraction sites to support the extraction process and by distribution companies for the transport of natural gas.
- Closing stock
- The closing amount of stock.
- Closing stock, gaseous gas
- Maximum storage capacity for gaseous gas storages based on figures of the Aggregated Gas Storage Inventory (AGSI)
- Closing stock, liquefied natural gas
- Maximum storage capacity for liquid natural gas (LNG) storages based on figures of the Aggregated Gas Storage Inventory (AGSI)
- Flaring
- Surplus natural gas is vented or flared during extraction. For technical reasons, extraction companies must release this gas for a short time of period. Natural gas that is flared is burned; if it is vented it is released unburned.
Figures on flaring have been subtracted from indigenous production on natural gas. - Storage capacity, total
- The total storage capacity of gaeous gas and liquefied natural gas
- Storage capacity, gaseous gas
- The strorage capacity for gaseous gas.
- Storage capacity, liquefied natural gas
- The strorage capacity for liquefied natural gas.