Fewer people do volunteer work

The figures have been taken from the annual survey on social cohesion and well-being, which also includes additional questions about volunteer work at the request of the Ministry of Health, Welfare and Sport and the volunteer umbrella organisation NOV. In the survey, people aged 15 years and over were asked, among other things, about their commitment to volunteering in the twelve months and four weeks prior to the survey. In this case, depending on when the survey was taken, respondents in 2021 partly looked back on 2020 and partly on previous months of 2021. Both years had periods of coronavirus measures such as lockdowns.

No further decline in recent volunteer work

The share of people reporting they had volunteered in the four weeks prior to the survey did not continue to decrease in 2021. In 2020, there was still a significant decline: from 31 percent in 2019 to 21 percent.

Decline mainly among youngest and oldest age groups

In 2021, people aged 15 to 34 and people over 75 in particular said they were less active as volunteers compared to the previous year. In the oldest age group, 27 percent had done volunteer work in 2021, down from 35 percent in the previous year. The group aged between 35 and 55 traditionally has the highest share of volunteers; in 2019, it was still around 55 percent, but it fell to around 45 percent in 2021.

Strongest decline at schools and sports clubs

Just as in previous years, in 2021 relatively many people volunteered for sports clubs (12 percent), although this was lower than in the two preceding years. The share of volunteers at schools declined as well in 2021: from 11 percent in 2019 to 6 percent in 2021. The share was also around 6 percent in care, as well as among youth organisations, ideological organisations and organisations not fitting into the other categories. Around 4 percent of the population volunteered in their district or neighbourhood, for a hobby association or a social club or for a cultural association or organisation.

Nearly a quarter say their employer makes allowances

In 2021, people in paid employment were asked whether the employer was making allowances for volunteers, e.g. allowing employees to work as volunteers during working hours or to donate employer’s funds or materials. This was the case according to 23 percent of the volunteering employees. At 14 percent, employees not working as volunteers were less likely to say an allowance was made for volunteers. More than one third in both groups (volunteers and non-volunteers) stated their employer was not making allowances for volunteers.